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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Turbine Compound System
    • 涡轮复合系统
    • US20070283699A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • US10586223
    • 2005-01-14
    • Markus KleyKai KamossaKurt Adleff
    • Markus KleyKai KamossaKurt Adleff
    • F02B33/34
    • F02B33/34F02B37/005F02B37/105F02B39/08F02B41/10F02D9/06F16D33/06F16D57/04Y02T10/144Y02T10/163Y10T29/4932Y10T74/19037Y10T74/19158Y10T74/19605
    • The invention relates to a turbo-compound system having a crankshaft driven by an internal combustion engine; having an exhaust gas turbine arranged in the flow of exhaust gas of the internal combustion engine; having a hydrodynamic coupling, comprising a primary impeller and a secondary impeller, together forming a working chamber which may be filled or is filled with a working medium, which is arranged in a driven connection between the crankshaft and the exhaust gas turbine in such a way that, when the working chamber of the hydrodynamic coupling is filled, for the exhaust gas turbine driven by the exhaust-gas flow, drive power is transmitted from the exhaust gas turbine to the crankshaft. The turbo-compound system according to the invention is characterized in that a switching means is provided for reversing the direction of rotation of the primary impeller or of the secondary impeller of the hydrodynamic coupling.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有由内燃机驱动的曲轴的涡轮复合系统; 具有布置在内燃机的废气流中的排气涡轮机; 具有流体动力耦合,包括初级叶轮和次级叶轮,一起形成可以填充或填充有工作介质的工作室,该工作介质以这种方式布置在曲轴和排气涡轮机之间的从动连接中 当液力偶合器的工作室被填充时,对于由废气流动驱动的废气涡轮机,驱动力从废气涡轮传递到曲轴。 根据本发明的涡轮复合系统的特征在于提供一种切换装置,用于反转流体动力联轴器的主叶轮或次级叶轮的旋转方向。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • Drive Train With Exhaust Gas Utilization and Control Method
    • 带废气利用和控制方法的传动系
    • US20070275820A1
    • 2007-11-29
    • US10583911
    • 2004-11-26
    • Markus KleyReinhold Pittius
    • Markus KleyReinhold Pittius
    • F02C7/36
    • F02B41/10Y02T10/163Y10T477/40
    • The invention relates to a drive train, comprising an internal combustion engine, an exhaust gas turbine, arranged in the flow of exhaust of the internal combustion engine, a crankshaft driven by the internal combustion engine, switchably connected by means of a hydrodynamic coupling to the exhaust gas turbine in driven connection such that the crankshaft is driven by the turbine, said hydrodynamic coupling comprising a primary impeller and a secondary impeller which together form a working chamber which may be filled with a working medium for torque transfer, the primary impeller being in driven connection with the exhaust gas turbine; the secondary impeller is in driven connection with the crankshaft; the primary impeller may be mechanically braked and locked in relation to a rotational movement such that the hydrodynamic coupling assumes a hydrodynamic retarding function. The drive train according to the invention is characterized in that a control is provided which, prior to and/or during a braking of the primary impeller, empties the working chamber of the hydrodynamic coupling to a given level of filling.
    • 本发明涉及一种传动系,其包括设置在内燃机的排气流中的内燃机,排气涡轮机,由内燃机驱动的曲轴,通过流体动力耦合方式可切换地连接到 废气涡轮机,其驱动连接使得曲轴由涡轮驱动,所述流体动力联轴器包括主叶轮和次级叶轮,它们一起形成工作室,该工作室可填充有用于转矩传递的工作介质,主叶轮在 与排气涡轮机的驱动连接; 次级叶轮与曲轴驱动连接; 主叶轮可以相对于旋转运动机械地制动和锁定,使得流体动力耦合呈现流体动力学延迟功能。 根据本发明的传动系的特征在于,提供一种控制,在主叶轮的制动之前和/或期间,将液力偶合器的工作室排空至给定的填充水平。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic coupling
    • 流体耦合
    • US07757485B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US11472666
    • 2006-06-22
    • Markus Kley
    • Markus Kley
    • F16D33/00
    • F16D33/18F16C32/06
    • The invention relates to a hydrodynamic coupling having a primary blade wheel and a secondary blade wheel. The primary wheel and the secondary wheel together form a working chamber that can be filled with a working medium and are mounted in such a way that they can rotate in relation to each other. A bearing is inserted, at least indirectly, between the primary impeller and the secondary impeller, said bearing absorbing the radial forces and/or axial forces acting between the blade wheels. The inventive hydrodynamic coupling is characterized in that the bearing is constructed as a sliding bearing, a film of bearing fluid subjected to hydrostatic pressure being formed between the bearing components moving in relation to each other during the operation of the hydrodynamic coupling, and the pressure of the bearing fluid is dependent on the pressure of the working medium built up in the working chamber.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有主叶轮和次叶轮的流体动力联轴器。 主轮和副轮一起形成可以填充工作介质的工作室,并且以相对于彼此旋转的方式安装。 轴承至少间接地插入在主叶轮和次级叶轮之间,所述轴承吸收作用在叶轮之间的径向力和/或轴向力。 本发明的流体动力联轴器的特征在于,轴承构造为滑动轴承,在流体动力联轴器的操作期间在轴承部件之间相互运动的轴承部件之间形成流体静力压力的轴承流体膜, 轴承流体取决于在工作室内积聚的工作介质的压力。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic coupling
    • 流体耦合
    • US07681391B2
    • 2010-03-23
    • US11721231
    • 2005-12-12
    • Markus KleyReinhold PittiusKurt Adleff
    • Markus KleyReinhold PittiusKurt Adleff
    • F16D33/06
    • F16D33/10
    • The invention relates to a hydrodynamic coupling comprising an impeller (1), which propels a drive machine and a turbine wheel (2), which propels a drive machine. The turbine wheel and its rotationally fixed coupling shell (4) form a coupling housing (5). A centrifugal force valve (6) comprising a valve body (6.1) that is actuated using centrifugal force, is located in the outer peripheral region of the coupling housing, said valve being mounted in an outlet (7) for working medium from the working chamber, in such a way that the valve body essentially or completely seals the outlet when the centrifugal force valve is closed and releases said outlet when the valve is open, allowing the working medium to flow out. The valve body of the centrifugal force valve is supplied with working medium exclusively on its radial inner face and its radial outer face is subjected exclusively to the action of an elastic, mechanical pressure element (6.2), which acts in the closing direction of the centrifugal force valve.
    • 本发明涉及一种流体动力联轴器,包括叶轮(1),其推动驱动机器和驱动机器的涡轮机叶轮(2)。 涡轮机叶轮及其旋转固定的联接壳体(4)形成联接壳体(5)。 包括使用离心力致动的阀体(6.1)的离心力阀(6)位于联轴器壳体的外周区域中,所述阀安装在工作介质的出口(7)中,工作介质 以这样的方式使阀体在离心力关闭时基本上或完全地密封出口,并且当阀打开时释放出口,从而允许工作介质流出。 离心力阀的阀体仅在其径向内表面上提供工作介质,其径向外表面仅受到弹性机械压力元件(6.2)的作用,弹性机械压力元件(6.2)作用在离心力的关闭方向 力阀。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Hydrodynamic coupling
    • 流体耦合
    • US20070012037A1
    • 2007-01-18
    • US11472666
    • 2006-06-22
    • Markus Kley
    • Markus Kley
    • F16D33/00
    • F16D33/18F16C32/06
    • The invention relates to a hydrodynamic coupling having a primary blade wheel and a secondary blade wheel. The primary wheel and the secondary wheel together form a working chamber that can be filled with a working medium and are mounted in such a way that they can rotate in relation to each other. A bearing is inserted, at least indirectly, between the primary impeller and the secondary impeller, said bearing absorbing the radial forces and/or axial forces acting between the blade wheels. The inventive hydrodynamic coupling is characterized in that the bearing is constructed as a sliding bearing, a film of bearing fluid subjected to hydrostatic pressure being formed between the bearing components moving in relation to each other during the operation of the hydrodynamic coupling, and the pressure of the bearing fluid is dependent on the pressure of the working medium built up in the working chamber.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有主叶轮和次叶轮的流体动力联轴器。 主轮和副轮一起形成可以填充工作介质的工作室,并且以相对于彼此旋转的方式安装。 轴承至少间接地插入在主叶轮和次级叶轮之间,所述轴承吸收作用在叶轮之间的径向力和/或轴向力。 本发明的流体动力联轴器的特征在于,轴承构造为滑动轴承,在流体动力联轴器的操作期间在轴承部件之间相互运动的轴承部件之间形成流体静力压力的轴承流体膜, 轴承流体取决于在工作室内积聚的工作介质的压力。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • COOLING SYSTEM, IN PARTICULAR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
    • 特别是汽车的冷却系统
    • US20120222633A1
    • 2012-09-06
    • US13504152
    • 2010-11-29
    • Sandra BarthelmäsJochen ThönnissenMarkus KleyDieter Laukemann
    • Sandra BarthelmäsJochen ThönnissenMarkus KleyDieter Laukemann
    • F01P5/10
    • F01P5/12F01P7/164F01P11/029F16D33/16
    • The invention concerns a cooling system, in particular a motor vehicle cooling system comprising a cooling circuit, in which a cooling medium is circulated by means of a cooling medium pump; wherein the cooling medium pump or another work machine is driven by means of a drive machine via a hydrodynamic coupling, comprising a pump impeller driven by the drive machine and a turbine wheel driving the cooling medium pump, which together form a toroidal working chamber which can optionally be filled with working medium; wherein the working medium is the cooling medium; a compensating container, comprising a space filled with cooling medium and an air chamber above a cooling medium level in the space filled with cooling medium. The invention is characterised in that the working chamber of the hydrodynamic coupling is always connected to the air chamber or can optionally be connected to the latter via an air-conducting connection.
    • 本发明涉及一种冷却系统,特别是包括冷却回路的机动车辆冷却系统,其中冷却介质借助于冷却介质泵循环; 其中所述冷却介质泵或另一作业机械通过驱动机器通过流体动力联轴器驱动,所述液力偶合器包括由所述驱动机器驱动的泵叶轮和驱动所述冷却介质泵的涡轮机叶轮,所述涡轮机叶轮共同形成环形工作室, 任选地填充工作介质; 其中所述工作介质是所述冷却介质; 补偿容器,包括填充有冷却介质的空间和在填充有冷却介质的空间中的冷却介质水平面上方的空气室。 本发明的特征在于,流体动力联轴器的工作室总是连接到空气室,或者可选地通过导气连接与后者连接。