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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Activated electrodes
    • 活性电极
    • US4584065A
    • 1986-04-22
    • US644829
    • 1984-08-27
    • Jiri DivisekHeinz SchmitzHeinz Wullenweber
    • Jiri DivisekHeinz SchmitzHeinz Wullenweber
    • C25B11/04C25B11/00C25B11/06C25D1/08C25D1/20C25D5/48
    • C25B11/00
    • A process for the manufacture of thin activated electrodes including a base metal, which can be iron, cobalt or nickel, with a good adhering active surface layer. Both the base metal and the surface layer are galvanically sequentially deposited as separate layers on a removable electrically-conductive carrier. The surface layer is deposited as an activatable alloy including the base metal and a leachable metal, particularly zinc. The galvanizing deposited layers are subsequently separated as a unit from the carrier. The alloy is activated by leaching the leachable metal therefrom before, during or after separation of the carrier. Two activatable layers of alloy can be deposited on the carrier with a layer of the base metal deposited between the alloy layers.
    • 用于制造薄的活化电极的方法,其包括可以是铁,钴或镍的贱金属,具有良好的附着活性表面层。 基底金属和表面层均以电流顺序地沉积在可移除的导电载体上作为单独的层。 表面层作为可活化的合金沉积,包括贱金属和可浸出的金属,特别是锌。 随后将镀锌沉积层作为单元与载体分离。 通过在载体分离之前,期间或之后从其中浸出可浸出的金属来活化合金。 两个可活化的合金层可以沉积在载体上,一层沉积在合金层之间的基体金属。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of porous electrodes
    • 生产多孔电极的方法
    • US4857153A
    • 1989-08-15
    • US284357
    • 1988-12-14
    • Jiri DivisekHeinz Schmitz
    • Jiri DivisekHeinz Schmitz
    • C25B11/00C25B11/03C25B11/04C25B11/06
    • C25B11/0478C25B11/035
    • Porous electrodes are obtained by a method in which a layer of a powder mixture comprising (a) finely divided carbonyl metal having a low bulk density and high frictional resistance and (b) a pulverulent component which is catalytically active or can be activated by alkali treatment, in an a/b ratio of about 3:1 to 1:3, is applied by rolling to one or both sides of a framework-forming metallic substrate having adhesion-promoting surface roughness, and said layer is consolidated by electrodeposition of metal, after which activation is finally effected if necessary. Superficial oxidation of the powder particles, which decreases from the outer surface of the layer toward the support and gradually dissolves in the electroplating bath, promotes extensive consolidation of the layer by electrodeposition.
    • 通过以下方法获得多孔电极:粉末混合物层,其包含(a)具有低堆积密度和高摩擦阻力的细碎羰基金属和(b)具有催化活性或可通过碱处理活化的粉状成分 以约3:1至1:3的a / b比通过轧制施加到具有粘附促进表面粗糙度的骨架形成金属基材的一侧或两侧,并且所述层通过电沉积金属固结, 如果需要,最终实现激活。 粉末颗粒的表面氧化从层的外表面向载体减少并逐渐溶解在电镀浴中,通过电沉积促进层的大量固结。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Manufacture of tray holder from single molded article
    • 从单个模制品制造托盘支架
    • US4616754A
    • 1986-10-14
    • US593874
    • 1984-03-27
    • Burno HeinzlHerbert FroweinHartmut StieglerJoachim WurzHorst SchmidtWilli HuttelKarl-Heinz Schmitz
    • Burno HeinzlHerbert FroweinHartmut StieglerJoachim WurzHorst SchmidtWilli HuttelKarl-Heinz Schmitz
    • A47B31/00A47B31/06A47G29/00
    • A47B31/06B65D11/10
    • An article for mixing a tray holder has a generally rectangular side panel having upper and lower edges and inner and outer faces, a generally rectangular roof panel projecting generally perpendicular from the inner face of the side panel along the upper edge thereof, and a generally rectangular floor panel projecting generally perpendicular from the inner face of the side panel along the lower edge thereof. These panels are formed along a plane perpendicularly to and bisecting all panels with a weakened region and the roof and floor panels have straight outer edges remote from the side panel that are complementarily shaped to opposite sides of the plane. Thus according to the invention the article can be subdivided into two complementary and interfitting pieces along the plane adn joined together to make a half-depth holder by bonding together the complementary outer edges. A full-depth holder can be made by bonding together the outer edges of two such articles. Thus it is possible with a single such article made by a single mold to make single or double-depth holders. Manufacturing costs are thereby held down.
    • 用于混合托盘保持器的物品具有大致矩形的侧板,其具有上边缘和下边缘以及内外表面,大致矩形的顶板,其大致垂直于侧板的内表面沿着其上边缘突出, 大致垂直于侧板的内表面沿其下边缘突出的地板面板。 这些面板沿着垂直于和平分切割具有弱化区域的所有面板的平面形成,并且屋顶和地板镶板具有远离侧板的直的外边缘,其互补地成形为平面的相对侧。 因此,根据本发明,制品可以沿着连接在一起的平面被细分为两个互补的和相互连接的部件,以通过将互补的外边缘粘合在一起来制造半深的保持器。 可以通过将两个这样的物品的外边缘粘合在一起来制造全深度保持器。 因此,通过单个模具制成的单个这样的制品可以制成单一或双重深度的支架。 制造成本由此下降。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for forming and wrapping objects of a soft mass
    • 用于形成和包裹软质物体的方法和装置
    • US4543769A
    • 1985-10-01
    • US355721
    • 1982-03-01
    • Heinz Schmitz
    • Heinz Schmitz
    • A23G3/02A23G3/20A23G4/00B26D3/00B65B9/10B65B9/12B65B61/24
    • B65B9/12
    • Method and apparatus for forming and wrapping objects of a soft mass in which a hollow rope of material (11) filled with a liquid (10) is divided into individual pieces (B.sub.1 and B.sub.2) between cutter shoes (20 and 21) moving against each other in that one piece (B.sub.1) after the other (B.sub.2) is simultaneously squeezed by squeezing strips (26 and 27) at its rear end (in feed direction) and separated at its front end (in feed direction) from the preceding piece (B.sub.1) which is subsequently pushed at a right angle to the feed direction (15) of the rope of material (11) into a wrapping station.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE81 / 00107 Sec。 371日期1982年3月1日 102(e)1982年3月1日PCT PCT 1981年7月3日PCT公布。 第WO82 / 00082号公报 日本1982年1月21日。用于形成和包裹软质物体的方法和装置,其中填充有液体(10)的材料(11)的空心绳被分成切割鞋(B1和B2) 20和21)在一个(B1)之间彼此相对移动,在另一个(B2)之后通过在其后端(沿进给方向)挤压条(26和27)同时挤压并在其前端(在进给中)分离 方向)从随后的材料(11)绳索的进给方向(15)直接推入到包装站中的前一件(B1)。