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11. 发明申请

US20080056731A1 Circuit for detecting optical failures in a passive optical network 有权
标题翻译：用于检测无源光网络中的光学故障的电路
公开(公告)号：US20080056731A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11514937
申请日：2006-09-05
申请人： Raviv Weber , Asaf Koren
发明人： Raviv Weber , Asaf Koren
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/0793 , H04B10/07955 , H04Q11/0067 , H04Q2011/0079
摘要： A circuit for detecting optical failures in a passive optical network (PON) wherein digital burst data transmitted by an optical transmitter is monitored by a photodiode, includes a power determination unit coupled to the photodiode for providing measurements of an output optical power of a high logic level and a low logic level of the digital burst data during ON times of the optical transmitter and for providing a measurement of an output optical power during OFF times of the optical transmitter. A logic unit coupled to the power determination unit is responsive to the measurements for generating control and calibration signals. Such a circuit may be used for detecting rogue optical network unit (ONU) failure or eye safety hazards in a passive optical network (PON) wherein digital burst data transmitted by an optical transmitter is monitored by a photodiode.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测无源光网络（PON）中的光学故障的电路，其中由光发射机传输的数字突发数据由光电二极管监测，包括耦合到光电二极管的功率确定单元，用于提供高逻辑的输出光功率的测量值在光发射机的接通时间期间数字脉冲数据的电平和低逻辑电平，并且用于在光发射机的OFF时间期间提供输出光功率的测量。耦合到功率确定单元的逻辑单元响应于用于产生控制和校准信号的测量。这样的电路可以用于检测无源光网络（PON）中的流氓光网络单元（ONU）故障或眼睛安全隐患，其中由光发射机发送的数字突发数据由光电二极管监测。

12. 发明授权

US08243869B2 Burst mode clock and data recovery circuit and method 失效
标题翻译：突发模式时钟和数据恢复电路及方法
公开(公告)号：US08243869B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US11604748
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Amiad Dvir , Raviv Weber , David Avishai , Alex Goldstein , Igor Elkanovich , Gal Sitton , Michael Balter
发明人： Amiad Dvir , Raviv Weber , David Avishai , Alex Goldstein , Igor Elkanovich , Gal Sitton , Michael Balter
IPC分类号： H03D3/24
CPC分类号： H04L7/0337 , H04L7/0025 , H04L7/005
摘要： Burst mode clock and data recovery (BCDR) circuit and method capable of fast data recovery of passive optical network (PON) traffic. An over-sampled data stream is generated from an input burst data signal and a phase interpolator generates sampling clock signals using a reference clock and phase information. A phase estimation unit (PEU) determines a phase error in the over-sampled data streams; and a phase retrieval unit sets the phase interpolator with the respective phase information of the input burst data signal prior to reception of the input burst data signal.
摘要翻译：突发模式时钟和数据恢复（BCDR）电路和方法，能够快速地对无源光网络（PON）业务进行数据恢复。从输入突发数据信号产生过采样数据流，相位内插器使用参考时钟和相位信息产生采样时钟信号。相位估计单元（PEU）确定过采样数据流中的相位误差; 并且相位检索单元在接收输入的突发数据信号之前，将相位内插器与输入的脉冲串数据信号的各自的相位信息相对应。

13. 发明申请

US20120093499A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING LINE ANALYSIS OF CONTINUOUS DATA SIGNALS 有权
标题翻译：连续数据信号线分析的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120093499A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13306326
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Amiad Dvir , Alex Goldstein , David Avishai
发明人： Amiad Dvir , Alex Goldstein , David Avishai
IPC分类号： H04B17/00 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/0795
摘要： A method for performing an optical line analysis of continuous data signals transmitted in a passive optical network (PON). The method comprises determining, from an optical signal of the optical line, at least one of a phase early/late indicator based on a phase position of an input continuous data signal relative to sampling clock signals, a difference phase indicator based on an input phase control code, and a low frequency jitter indicator based on an input phase control code; computing a plurality of statistical measures regarding frequency and amplitude components of a jitter of the input continuous data signal, wherein the statistical measures are computed based on one of the phase early/late information indicator, the difference phase indicator, and the low frequency jitter indicator; and analyzing the plurality of statistical measures to detect optical failures in the PON and determining a root cause of each of the detected failures.
摘要翻译：一种用于对在无源光网络（PON）中发送的连续数据信号执行光线分析的方法。该方法包括：从光线路的光信号，基于相对于采样时钟信号的输入连续数据信号的相位位置来确定相位早/晚指示符中的至少一个，基于输入相位的差相位指示符控制代码和基于输入相位控制代码的低频抖动指示器; 计算关于输入连续数据信号的抖动的频率和幅度分量的多个统计量度，其中基于相位早/晚信息指示符，差相位指示符和低频抖动指示器之一来计算统计测量值 ; 并且分析多个统计测量以检测PON中的光学故障并确定每个检测到的故障的根本原因。

14. 发明申请

US20110318002A1 PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK PROCESSOR WITH A PROGRAMMABLE DATA PATH 有权
标题翻译：被动光网络处理器与可编程数据路径
公开(公告)号：US20110318002A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12821931
申请日：2010-06-23
申请人： Gal Sitton , Asaf Koren , Eliezer Weitz , Ifat Naaman , Igor Ternovsky , Igor Elkanovich
发明人： Gal Sitton , Asaf Koren , Eliezer Weitz , Ifat Naaman , Igor Ternovsky , Igor Elkanovich
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/27 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/0252 , H04J14/0254 , H04J14/0269 , H04J14/0282 , H04Q11/0067 , H04Q2011/0084
摘要： A passive optical network (PON) processor comprises a packet processor for processing packets belonging to a certain flow through a plurality of processing stages of a programmable data-path; a microprocessor-data for performing one or more user-defined functions in the programmable data-path on designated packets belonging to the certain flow, wherein packets of respective flows to be processed by the microprocessor-data are designated in a flow table; a microprocessor-control for managing connections handled by the PON processor; a data-path bus for connecting the packet processor and the microprocessor-data, wherein the designated packets are transferred between the packet processor and the microprocessor-data on the data-path bus; and a control-path bus for connecting the packet processor and the microprocessor-control.
摘要翻译：无源光网络（PON）处理器包括：分组处理器，用于处理属于通过可编程数据路径的多个处理级的特定流的分组; 用于在属于该特定流的指定分组上的可编程数据路径中执行一个或多个用户定义的功能的微处理器数据，其中由微处理器数据处理的相应流的分组在流表中被指定; 用于管理由PON处理器处理的连接的微处理器控制; 用于连接分组处理器和微处理器数据的数据路径总线，其中指定分组在分组处理器和数据路径总线上的微处理器数据之间传送; 以及用于连接分组处理器和微处理器控制的控制路径总线。

15. 发明授权

US08045581B2 Protocol for native service transport over point-to-multipoint passive optical networks 有权
标题翻译：通过点对多点无源光网络进行本地业务传输的协议
公开(公告)号：US08045581B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12107975
申请日：2008-04-23
申请人： David Levi , David Ivancovsky
发明人： David Levi , David Ivancovsky
IPC分类号： H04J3/16
CPC分类号： H04J3/1694 , H04L12/6418 , H04L2012/561 , H04L2012/644 , H04L2012/6459 , H04L2012/6472 , H04L2012/6481 , H04Q11/0066 , H04Q11/0067 , H04Q2011/0033
摘要： A method for information transfer allowing for native transfer of voice, data, and any other digital service information over a passive optical network, comprising; the LT transmitting downstream in serially ordered frames broadcast to all of the NT's at a fixed interval; the NT's transmitting upstream in serially ordered frames, said frames being divided into serially ordered time slots, at most one NT transmitting information for at most one service type in each slot; the LT and the NT's exchanging management information, and the LT and the NT's natively transporting service information to each other in both the upstream and downstream directions, according to said management information exchanged between the LT and the NT's.
摘要翻译：一种用于信息传送的方法，其允许在无源光网络上进行语音，数据和任何其它数字服务信息的本地传输，包括：以连续有序的帧发送下行的LT以固定的间隔广播到所有的NT; NT以串行排序的帧发送上行，所述帧被划分为串行有序的时隙，每个时隙中最多有一个NT发送信息，最多一个服务类型; 根据LT和新台币交换的管理信息，LT和NT的交换管理信息，以及LT和NT在上游和下游两个方向彼此之间的运输服务信息。

16. 发明申请

US20110176806A1 OPTICAL BURST RECEIVER WITH A CONFIGURABLE AC AND DC COUPLING INTERFACE 有权
标题翻译：具有可配置的交流和直流耦合接口的光学接收器
公开(公告)号：US20110176806A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US12967461
申请日：2010-12-14
申请人： Amiad Dvir
发明人： Amiad Dvir
IPC分类号： H04B10/20
CPC分类号： H04B10/60 , H04B10/69 , H04J14/0282
摘要： A method for enabling AC coupling or DC coupling when receiving burst data signals comprises generating a hold-over pattern, wherein the hold-over pattern is a AC balanced pattern when an AC coupling is required and a low-logic value signal when a DC coupling is required; inputting the generated hold-over pattern to an AC coupling circuit, when no burst data signal is received; inputting only a received burst data signal to the AC coupling circuit, during the reception of such signal; and upon receiving of the entire burst data signal, generating a reset signal causing to input the generated hold-over pattern to an AC coupling circuit.
摘要翻译：一种在接收脉冲串数据信号时实现AC耦合或DC耦合的方法包括产生保持模式，其中当需要AC耦合时，保持模式是AC平衡模式，当DC耦合时为低逻辑值信号是必须的; 当不接收到突发数据信号时，将产生的保持模式输入到AC耦合电路; 在接收到这种信号期间，仅将接收到的突发数据信号输入到AC耦合电路; 并且在接收到整个突发数据信号时，产生复位信号，从而将产生的保持模式输入到AC耦合电路。

17. 发明授权

US07925164B2 Method and system for power management control in passive optical networks 有权
标题翻译：无源光网络功率管理控制方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US07925164B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US11826572
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Gal Sitton , Jacob Harel , Ifat Naaman
发明人： Gal Sitton , Jacob Harel , Ifat Naaman
IPC分类号： H04J14/00 , H04B10/08 , H04B10/06 , H04B1/06 , H04B10/00 , H04K3/00
CPC分类号： H04J3/1694 , H04B10/27 , H04J3/0682 , H04Q11/0067 , H04Q2011/0049
摘要： An optical line terminal (OLT) performs power management control in a passive optical network (PON) by acquiring a respective reception level for each optical network unit (ONU) in the PON and maintaining a reception table that stores the respective reception level for each ONU. Prior to receiving a burst signal from an ONU, it sets a reception threshold of an optical receiver at the OLT with the reception level of the ONU.
摘要翻译：光线路终端（OLT）通过为PON中的每个光网络单元（ONU）获取各自的接收电平并维持存储每个ONU的各个接收电平的接收表，在无源光网络（PON）中执行电力管理控制。在从ONU接收到突发信号之前，在OLT处设置ONU的接收电平的接收阈值。

18. 发明申请

US20100166419A1 TECHNIQUES FOR PROTECTING PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：保护被动光网络的技术
公开(公告)号：US20100166419A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12648885
申请日：2009-12-29
申请人： Eli Elmoalem , Amiad Dvir
发明人： Eli Elmoalem , Amiad Dvir
IPC分类号： H04B10/08 , H04B10/24
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0067 , H04J3/0682 , H04Q2011/0015 , H04Q2011/0035 , H04Q2011/0081
摘要： A method for performing a protection in passive optical networks. The method comprises forming a protection maintenance link between an active optical line terminal (OLT) and a standby OLT; forming a synchronization link between the active OLT and the standby OLT; computing a base differential distance value; continuously measuring round trip time (RTT) values by the active OLT using the protection maintenance link; periodically sending at least RTT values calculated by the active OLT to the standby OLT over the synchronization link; and computing, by the standby OLT, a new RTT value based on at least a RTT value measured by the active OLT and a standby differential distance value, when a switch-over action is triggered, thereby allowing the standby OLT to serve optical network units (ONUs) in the PON without performing a ranging process.
摘要翻译：一种在无源光网络中执行保护的方法。该方法包括在有源光线路终端（OLT）和备用OLT之间形成保护维护链路; 在主动OLT和备用OLT之间形成同步链路; 计算基差分距离值; 使用保护维护链路连续测量主动OLT的往返时间（RTT）值; 周期性地通过同步链路将由主动OLT计算出的至少RTT值发送到备用OLT; 以及当所述备用OLT在触发切换动作时，至少基于由所述有源OLT测量的RTT值和备用差分距离值来计算新的RTT值，从而允许所述备用OLT服务于光网络单元（ONU），而不执行测距过程。

19. 发明申请

US20100098419A1 GIGABIT PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK (GPON) RESIDENTIAL GATEWAY 有权
标题翻译： GIGABIT被动光网络（GPON）住宅网关
公开(公告)号：US20100098419A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12254187
申请日：2008-10-20
申请人： Gil Levy , Eliezer Weitz , Michael Balter , Ifat Naaman , Asaf Koren
发明人： Gil Levy , Eliezer Weitz , Michael Balter , Ifat Naaman , Asaf Koren
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04B10/20 , H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0067 , H04J3/1694 , H04L12/2861 , H04L12/2898 , H04Q11/0071
摘要： A gigabit passive optical network (GPON) residential gateway comprising a microprocessor for at least processing packets including voice data and packets including video data; dual packet processors for performing GPON and residential gateway processing tasks; a plurality of Ethernet media access control (MAC) adapters for interfacing with a plurality of subscriber devices; a GPON MAC adapter for interfacing with an optical line terminal (OLT) of the GPON; and a digital signal processor (DSP) for processing voice signals.
摘要翻译：千兆无源光网络（GPON）住宅网关，其包括用于至少处理包括语音数据和包括视频数据的分组的分组的微处理器; 用于执行GPON和住宅网关处理任务的双包处理器; 用于与多个订户设备进行接口的多个以太网媒体接入控制（MAC）适配器; 用于与GPON的光线路终端（OLT）进行接口的GPON MAC适配器; 以及用于处理语音信号的数字信号处理器（DSP）。

20. 发明申请

US20100098076A1 METHOD FOR MULTICASTING OF PACKETS IN PON RESIDENTIAL GATEWAYS 有权
标题翻译：在PON住宅网关中分组的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100098076A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12277133
申请日：2008-11-24
申请人： Gil Levy , Asaf Koren , Michael Balter , Ifat Naaman
发明人： Gil Levy , Asaf Koren , Michael Balter , Ifat Naaman
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L12/2885 , H04L12/1836 , H04L12/2861 , H04Q11/0067 , H04Q2011/0073
摘要： A method for multicasting packets in a passive optical network (PON) residential gateway. The method comprises storing a payload portion of an input packet in a memory; duplicating a header of the input packet to create duplicate headers as the number of destination end-point devices; modifying each of the duplicated header to uniquely designate an output interface of an Ethernet medium access (MAC) adapter coupled to at least one of the destination endpoint devices; passing to the Ethernet MAC adapter its respective modified header together with a pointer to a location of the payload portion in the memory; generating a multicast packet by retrieving the payload portion from the memory and attaching the modified header to the payload portion; and transmitting the multicast packet to the destination endpoint device coupled to the Ethernet MAC adapter.
摘要翻译：一种在无源光网络（PON）住宅网关中组播数据包的方法。该方法包括将输入分组的有效载荷部分存储在存储器中; 复制输入分组的报头以创建重复报头作为目的终点设备的数量; 修改每个复制的报头以唯一地指定耦合到目的地端点设备中的至少一个的以太网介质访问（MAC）适配器的输出接口; 将以太网MAC适配器的相应修改的报头与指向存储器中的有效载荷部分的位置的指针一起传递到以太网MAC适配器; 通过从所述存储器检索所述有效负载部分并将所述修改的报头附加到所述有效载荷部分来生成多播分组; 以及将所述多播分组发送到耦合到以太网MAC适配器的目的地端点设备。

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