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11. 发明授权

US07670636B2 Method for the production of a metallic substrate having a biocompatible surface and substrate produced using same 有权
标题翻译：制造具有生物相容性表面的金属基材和使用其制造的基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US07670636B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11563884
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Georg Berger , Ute Ploska
发明人： Georg Berger , Ute Ploska
IPC分类号： B05D7/14 , B05D3/02 , A61L27/32 , A61L27/30 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/02
CPC分类号： A61L27/04 , A61L27/306 , Y10T428/26
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of a metallic substrate having a biocompatible surface and to the substrate that is produced by means of said method. The method comprises treatment of a metal, i.e., Ti, Ti alloys with Al, V, Ta, Nb, Ni, Fe, Mo or mixtures thereof, Ta, Ta alloys with Fe, Al, Cr, stainless steel, with a melt of calcium nitrate and an additional component which is an oxygen salt of Na, K, Li, Mg and mixtures thereof, said treatment being effected at 180-480 ° C. for 0.1 to 12 hours. A substrate is obtained, wherein the overall layer thickness ranges from 10 to below 1600 nm and the fatigue strength of the substrate is in the same fatigue strength range as that of an untreated substrate at equal number of vibrations N.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产具有生物相容性表面的金属基材和通过所述方法生产的基材的方法。该方法包括用Al，V，Ta，Nb，Ni，Fe，Mo或其混合物处理Ti，Ti合金，与Fe，Al，Cr，不锈钢的Ta，Ta合金，硝酸钙和作为Na，K，Li，Mg的氧盐的其它组分及其混合物，所述处理在180-480℃下进行0.1至12小时。获得基板，其中总层厚度范围为10至1600nm以下，并且基板的疲劳强度与相同数量的振动N下的未处理基板的疲劳强度范围相同。

12. 发明授权

US07223808B2 Temporary adhesive for metal-metal and metal-ceramic bonds 失效
标题翻译：金属 - 金属和金属 - 陶瓷键的临时粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US07223808B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US10480917
申请日：2002-06-14
申请人： Wolf-Dieter Müller , Georg Berger , Emil Nagel , Klaus-Peter Lange
发明人： Wolf-Dieter Müller , Georg Berger , Emil Nagel , Klaus-Peter Lange
IPC分类号： C08K3/32 , A61K6/00 , A61F2/28 , C03C3/247
CPC分类号： A61L27/46 , A61K6/0023 , A61K6/0273 , A61K6/033 , A61L24/0084 , A61L24/0089 , A61L24/06 , A61L27/446 , C08L33/12 , C08L33/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of an adhesive and an adhesive kit for joining similar or different metal surfaces or ceramics, especially in the field of biomedicine. The objective of the invention is to avoid polymerization-linked by-products and disadvantageous effects, in addition to enabling a temporary biocompatible bond between metal and metal or metal and ceramics. The inventive method consist in using a monomer-free polymethylmethacrylate which is mixed with a suitable, non-toxic solvent and a bioactive vitreous-crystalline material with a particle size ranging from 0.05–20μ, consisting of 15–45 wt. % CaO, 40–45 wt. % P2O5, 10–40 wt. % ZrO2 and 0.7–3.5 wt. % fluoride, having apatite and calcium zircon phosphate as main crystal phases and a glass phase as an auxiliary component until a flowable mixture is obtained. The invention also relates to an adhesive kit consisting of said components. Sufficient amounts of resistance are obtained for a temporary bond, enabling the bond to be neutralized when desired.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及生产用于连接类似或不同金属表面或陶瓷的粘合剂和粘合剂试剂盒的方法，特别是在生物医学领域。本发明的目的是除了能够在金属和金属或金属和陶瓷之间实现临时的生物相容性结合之外，避免聚合相互作用的副产物和不利影响。本发明的方法包括使用无单体的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯，其与合适的无毒溶剂和粒度范围为0.05-20mu的生物活性玻璃结晶材料混合，其由15-45wt。％CaO，40-45wt。％P 2 O 5，10-40重量％％ZrO 2和0.7-3.5wt。具有磷灰石和磷酸钙锆作为主要结晶相的氟化物，玻璃相作为辅助成分，直到得到可流动的混合物。本发明还涉及由所述组分组成的粘合试剂盒。获得足够量的电阻用于临时键，使得当需要时可以中和该键。

13. 发明申请

US20180062370A1 SET OF HIGH-VOLTAGE CABLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SET OF HIGH-VOLTAGE CABLES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180062370A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-01
申请号：US15549737
申请日：2016-05-10
申请人： IPH lnstitut "Prueffeld fuer elektrische Hochleistungstechnik" GmbH , Polymerics GmbH , HPS Berlin GmbH Hochspannungspruefungen & Beratung , BAM Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung
发明人： Gerd HEIDMANN , Aniela LEISTNER , André LEISTNER , Daniel SIEBLER , Philipp ROHWETTER , Wolfgang HABEL , Ronald PLATH
IPC分类号： H02G15/04 , H02G15/064 , H02G15/184 , G01R31/12 , H01B3/46 , H02G15/068 , H02G1/14
摘要： A high-voltage device for receiving a high-voltage cable having a conductor designed to conduct an electrical current and a cable insulation surrounding the conductor, includes an insulation and a waveguide. The insulation includes an at least partly transparent or translucent field control unit from a siloxane polymer which is designed to at least partly surround the cable insulation of the high-voltage cable, the siloxane polymer including, in at least one portion of the field control unit, covalently bonded fluorophores and/or dielectric pigments. The waveguide is arranged such that a light signal caused by a partial discharge in the field control unit can be coupled from the field control unit into the waveguide.

14. 发明授权

US09670330B2 Method and dye mixtures for marking shape memory polymers, and shape memory polymer articles with switchable readability 有权
公开(公告)号：US09670330B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US14354921
申请日：2012-10-26
申请人： BAM Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und—pruefung
发明人： Thorsten Pretsch , Melanie Ecker , Markus Schildhauer
IPC分类号： B29C59/18 , B42D25/324 , G09F3/02 , C08J7/02 , C08J7/06 , B42D25/415 , G06K19/00 , G07D7/00 , G09F3/00 , B42D25/41 , B42D25/425 , B42D25/43 , B42D25/29 , B29C43/02 , B29D7/01 , B29D99/00 , C09B67/44 , C09D5/26 , G06K19/02 , G07C9/00 , B29K33/00 , B29L31/00
CPC分类号： C08J7/065 , B29C43/021 , B29C59/18 , B29C2043/023 , B29D7/01 , B29D99/0007 , B29K2033/12 , B29L2031/744 , B42D25/29 , B42D25/324 , B42D25/41 , B42D25/415 , B42D25/425 , B42D25/43 , B42D2033/20 , B42D2033/30 , B42D2035/14 , B42D2035/34 , C08J7/02 , C09B67/0034 , C09B67/0083 , C09D5/26 , G06K19/00 , G06K19/025 , G06K19/06037 , G06K19/06046 , G06K19/06159 , G07C9/00007 , G07D7/003 , G09F3/0291 , G09F3/0294 , G09F2003/0213 , G09F2003/0277 , G09F2003/028 , G09F2003/0285 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24909
摘要： A method for marking an item including a shape memory polymer (SMP) having a visual readable and/or machine readable graphic element on the surface of the item. The method includes pretreating the surface of the item; coloring the surface of the item with a dye solution containing an organic dye and an organic solvent; cleaning and drying the surface of the item; and engraving by at least partially ablating the surface of the item. The dyeing process is suitable for coloring the surface of a shape memory polymer (SMP), wherein the information is engraved in a form of a code or other label on the colored surface. The coloring causes an increased contrast and thus facilitates machine readability of marking and coding without affecting the other properties of the SMP.

15. 发明授权

US09238862B2 Method and device for applying or embedding particles onto or into a layer applied by plasma coating 有权
标题翻译：将颗粒施加或嵌入到通过等离子体涂覆施加的层中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09238862B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13127123
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Uwe Beck
发明人： Uwe Beck
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： C23C14/3407
摘要： A method for applying or embedding nanoparticles or microparticles of any substance in a defined manner onto or into a layer to be applied to a substrate surface by plasma coating before, during or after the plasma coating operation in a magnetron or plasmatron. The particles are introduced from the outside into the vacuum chamber of the magnetron or plasmatron via at least one pressure stage. The particles are spatially distributed in the plasma space between the target and the substrate. The particles in the plasma space are preferably exposed to an electric field generating a movement of the particles toward the substrate. It is advantageous for this purpose if the particles are electrically charged before being introduced into the plasma space.
摘要翻译：一种在磁控管或等离子体等离子体涂覆操作之前，期间或之后，通过等离子体涂覆，将任何物质的纳米颗粒或微粒以规定的方式涂覆或嵌入待施加到基底表面的层上的方法。颗粒通过至少一个压力级从外部引入到磁控管或等离子体的真空室中。颗粒在空间上分布在靶和基底之间的等离子体空间中。等离子体空间中的颗粒优选暴露于产生颗粒朝向基底的移动的电场。如果颗粒在被引入等离子体空间之前被带电，则有利于此目的。

16. 发明申请

US20100167043A1 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A METALLIC SUBSTRATE HAVING A BIOCOMPATIBLE SURFACE AND SUBSTRATE PRODUCED USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产可生物降解表面的金属基板和使用其生产的基板的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100167043A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12537718
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： GEORG BERGER , UTE PLOSKA
发明人： GEORG BERGER , UTE PLOSKA
IPC分类号： B32B15/04
CPC分类号： A61L27/04 , A61L27/306 , Y10T428/26
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of a metallic substrate having a biocompatible surface and to the substrate that is produced by means of said method. The method comprises treatment of a metal, i.e., Ti, Ti alloys with Al, V, Ta, Nb, Ni, Fe, Mo or mixtures thereof, Ta, Ta alloys with Fe, Al, Cr, stainless steel, with a melt of calcium nitrate and an additional component which is an oxygen salt of Na, K, Li, Mg and mixtures thereof, said treatment being effected at 180-480° C. for 0.1 to 12 hours. A substrate is obtained, wherein the overall layer thickness ranges from 10 to below 1600 nm and the fatigue strength of the substrate is in the same fatigue strength range as that of an untreated substrate at equal number of vibrations N.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产具有生物相容性表面的金属基材和通过所述方法生产的基材的方法。该方法包括用Al，V，Ta，Nb，Ni，Fe，Mo或其混合物处理Ti，Ti合金，与Fe，Al，Cr，不锈钢的Ta，Ta合金，硝酸钙和作为Na，K，Li，Mg的氧盐的其它组分及其混合物，所述处理在180-480℃下进行0.1至12小时。获得基板，其中总层厚度范围为10至1600nm以下，并且基板的疲劳强度与相同数量的振动N下的未处理基板的疲劳强度范围相同。

17. 发明申请

US20090136311A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SLIT DIAPHRAMS FOR HIGH-ENERGY RADIATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产用于高能量辐射的切片的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090136311A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12265020
申请日：2008-11-05
申请人： KURT OSTERLOH , UWE EWERT , HEINZ-JUERGEN KNISCHEK , UWE ZSCHERPEL
发明人： KURT OSTERLOH , UWE EWERT , HEINZ-JUERGEN KNISCHEK , UWE ZSCHERPEL
IPC分类号： B23C1/14 , B23C9/00 , B23C3/36 , B23Q1/44
CPC分类号： B26F1/26 , B23D49/04 , B23D49/06 , B26D1/02 , Y10T409/303808 , Y10T409/304536 , Y10T409/305656 , Y10T409/30588
摘要： To provide a device and a corresponding method for producing a slit diaphragm using a very simple production process, the device includes a cutting tool (12) capable of cutting along a straight line, and means capable of effecting a relative movement between the cutting tool (12) and a workpiece (10), such that the cutting tool (12) cuts the workpiece (10) along a line which corresponds a beam path in the slit diaphragm to be produced.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种使用非常简单的制造工艺制造狭缝隔膜的装置和相应的方法，该装置包括能够沿着直线切割的切割工具（12），以及能够实现切割工具（ 12）和工件（10），使得切割工具（12）沿着与要生产的狭缝膜片中的光束路径相对应的线切割工件（10）。

18. 发明授权

US07459170B2 Bone replacement material with orthophosphate 失效
标题翻译：骨质替代物质与正磷酸盐
公开(公告)号：US07459170B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-02
申请号：US10689217
申请日：2003-10-20
申请人： Georg Berger , Andrea Spitzer , Christian Jäger , Jutta Pauli , Renate Gildenhaar
发明人： Georg Berger , Andrea Spitzer , Christian Jäger , Jutta Pauli , Renate Gildenhaar
IPC分类号： A61F2/28
CPC分类号： C03C3/078 , A61F2/28 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2310/00293 , A61F2310/00329 , A61L27/10 , A61L27/12 , A61L27/425 , A61L27/50 , A61L2430/02 , C01B25/45 , C03C3/097 , C03C4/0007 , C03C11/00 , C03C12/00 , C03C14/00 , C04B35/447 , C04B35/653 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/36 , C04B2235/80
摘要： The present invention relates to a material with orthophosphate and having a high solubility which can be used as a bioactive bone replacement material and as a substrate material in biotechnology. According to 31P-NMR measurements, the new material comprises Q0-groups of orthophosphate and Q1-groups of diphosphate, the orthophosphates or Q0-groups making up 65 to 99.9% by weight relative to the total phosphorus content of the finished material and the diphosphates or Q1-groups making up 0.1 to 35% by weight relative to the total phosphorus content of the finished material, and wherein according to X-ray diffractometric measurements and relative to the total weight of the finished material, 35 to 99.9% by weight of a main crystal phase consisting of Ca10Na(PO4)7, Ca10K(PO4)7, mixtures thereof or mixed crystals according to the general formula Ca10KxNa1−x(PO4)7, where x=0 to 1, is contained in the bone replacement material and 0.1 to 25% by weight of a substance selected from the group consisting of Na2CaP2O7, K2CaP2O7, Ca2P2O7 and mixtures thereof is contained as a secondary crystal phase, and the X-ray amorphous phases contained besides the main crystal phase jointly make up 0.1 to 65% by weight.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有正磷酸盐并具有高溶解性的材料，其可用作生物活性骨置换材料和生物技术中的底物材料。根据31P-NMR测量，新材料包含正磷酸盐和Q 1组二磷酸盐的Q0-基团，相对于成品材料和二磷酸盐的总磷含量，正磷酸盐或QO-基团占重量的65-99.9％或Q1组相对于成品材料的总磷含量为0.1〜35重量％，并且其中根据X射线衍射测量值和相对于成品材料的总重量，35至99.9重量％骨替代材料中含有由Ca10Na（PO4）7，Ca10K（PO4）7，其混合物或根据通式Ca10KxNa1-x（PO4）7的混合物构成的主晶相，其中x = 0至1）含有0.1〜25重量％的选自Na 2 CO 3 P 2 O 7，K 2 Ca 2 O 7，Ca 2 P 2 O 7及其混合物的物质作为二次结晶相，除了主晶相以外含有的X射线非晶相共同构成0.1 至65重量％。

19. 发明授权

US07377943B2 Surface treated metallic implant and blasting material 失效
标题翻译：表面处理金属植入物和爆破材料
公开(公告)号：US07377943B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-27
申请号：US10480918
申请日：2002-06-14
申请人： Wolf-Dieter Müller , Georg Berger
发明人： Wolf-Dieter Müller , Georg Berger
IPC分类号： A61K2/28 , B24D3/02 , C09C1/68 , C09K3/14 , A61K2/00 , A61K6/083
CPC分类号： C03C4/0021 , A61L27/306 , A61L27/32 , A61L27/425 , B24C1/06 , B24C11/00 , C03C4/0007 , C03C10/16
摘要： The invention relates to a metallic implant, which has vitreous-crystalline bioactive material on the surface thereof. According to the invention, a metallic implant base body arranged on the surface of the particles has a bioactive, vitreous-crystalline material consisting of 15-45 wt. % CaO, 40-45 wt. % P2O5, 10-40 wt. % ZrO2 and 0.7-3.5 wt. % fluoride, having apatite and calcium zirconium phosphate as main crystalline and a glass phase as an auxiliary component. Said vitreous crystalline material contains at least 35 wt. % main crystal phases and at least 5-15 wt. % auxiliary compounds. All of the percentage data is expressed in relation to the total weight of the vitreous crystalline material and the particle size of the vitreous crystalline material is between 60-350 μm.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在其表面上具有玻璃态生物活性物质的金属植入物。根据本发明，布置在颗粒表面上的金属植入物基体具有生物活性的玻璃状结晶材料，其由15-45wt。％CaO，40-45wt。％P 2 O 5，10-40重量％％ZrO 2和0.7-3.5wt。％氟化物，磷灰石和磷酸钙锆为主晶，玻璃相为辅助成分。所述玻璃态结晶材料含有至少35wt。％主晶相和至少5-15wt。％辅助化合物。所有百分比数据都以玻璃态结晶材料的总重量表示，玻璃状结晶材料的粒径在60-350μm之间。

20. 发明申请

US20060265062A1 A Resorbable, Biocompatible Moulded Body and a Procedure for its Production 审中-公开
标题翻译：可再生的生物相容性成型体及其生产程序
公开(公告)号：US20060265062A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11383795
申请日：2006-05-17
申请人： Georg Berger , Gert Neumann
发明人： Georg Berger , Gert Neumann
IPC分类号： A61F2/02
CPC分类号： A61L27/58 , A61L27/46
摘要： The invention relates to a resorbable, biocompatible moulded body and a process for its production. The moulded body is mechanically processable and comprises an organic component which is solid at
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可再吸收的生物相容性成型体及其生产方法。成型体是可机械加工的，并且包括在<40℃下为固体的有机组分，其在生物相容性中形成，其在水中形成网络，并且其可在3至20天内在哺乳动物的体内可再吸收，并且固体，分布在其内的无机化学组分，其粒度为7-800nm的d 50 N，其在7至180天内在哺乳动物的体内是可再吸收的。这是通过用酸性亚磷酸酯转化由Ca化合物组成的溶胶，通过加入0至5重量％的NaO，K，Zn，Mg或其混合物的醇化物或羧酸盐或其混合物将另外的阳离子污染溶胶而获得的，与溶解的有机组分一起喷雾干燥混合物并将获得的颗粒压缩成模制体。

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