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171. 发明授权

US06870117B1 Fixture for a pushbutton switch 有权
标题翻译：按钮开关的夹具
公开(公告)号：US06870117B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10853176
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Albert Huang
发明人： Albert Huang
IPC分类号： H01H1/58 , H01H9/00 , H01H23/02 , H01H23/20
CPC分类号： H01H1/5866 , H01H23/025 , H01H23/205
摘要： A pushbutton switch includes a hollow housing with a pushbutton pivotally mounted on a top face of the hollow housing and an open end and a seat received in the hollow housing from the open end of the hollow housing. The seat has two first receiving spaces and two second receiving spaces. Two first terminals each have a first terminal plate extending from a bottom face of the seat and a first engaging plate orthogonally extending from a distal end of the first terminal plate and received in a corresponding one of the first receiving spaces laterally. Two second terminals each have a second terminal plate extending from the bottom face of the seat and a second engaging plate orthogonally extending from a distal end of the second terminal plate and received in a corresponding one of the second receiving spaces laterally.
摘要翻译：按钮开关包括中空壳体，其具有可枢转地安装在中空壳体的顶面上的按钮，以及从中空壳体的开口端容纳在中空壳体中的开口端和座椅。座椅有两个第一接收空间和两个第二接收空间。两个第一端子各自具有从座的底面延伸的第一端子板和从第一端子板的远端正交地延伸并在横向上被接收在相应的一个第一接收空间中的第一接合板。两个第二端子各自具有从座的底面延伸的第二端子板和从第二端子板的远端正交地延伸并且在相应的一个第二接收空间中横向接收的第二接合板。

172. 发明授权

US5850062A Plural switch configuration in a recessed switch housing with an illuminated rocker and floatingly mounted actuation cap 失效
标题翻译：具有发光摇杆和浮动式驱动盖的凹入式开关外壳中的多种开关配置
公开(公告)号：US5850062A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US718407
申请日：1996-11-18
申请人： Jakob Botz , Berthold Fein , Adam Weber
发明人： Jakob Botz , Berthold Fein , Adam Weber
IPC分类号： H01H23/02 , H01H23/14 , H01H3/07 , H01H9/18
CPC分类号： H01H23/025 , H01H23/143
摘要： The invention relates to a switch configuration that can be used in a receptacle that is equipped with a shield. In this case, the shield can be arranged offset relative to the receptacle within the framework of given tolerances. The novel switch arrangement is used to compensate for the offset of the shield relative to the receptacle with the aid of a cap that is mounted in a floating manner. In this case, the friction of an actuation cap, which actuates a switch via an actuator, is to be kept as low as possible relative to the guide surfaces of the corresponding shield opening.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01063 Sec。 371日期：1996年11月18日 102（e）日期1996年11月18日PCT 1995年3月22日PCT公布。出版物WO95 / 26564 日期1995年10月5日本发明涉及一种可用于装有屏蔽的插座中的开关结构。在这种情况下，屏蔽件可以在给定公差的框架内相对于插座偏移布置。借助于以浮动方式安装的盖，该新型开关装置用于补偿屏蔽件相对于插座的偏移。在这种情况下，相对于对应的屏蔽开口的引导表面，尽可能地将致动帽的致动帽的致动帽的摩擦力保持在尽可能低的位置。

173. 发明授权

US5693920A Two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus 失效
标题翻译：两级运动跷跷板开关装置
公开(公告)号：US5693920A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US539917
申请日：1995-10-06
申请人： Takuya Maeda
发明人： Takuya Maeda
IPC分类号： H01H23/00 , B60R16/00 , H01H13/705 , H01H23/02 , H01H23/28 , H01H23/30 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： B60R16/005 , H01H13/705 , H01H23/025 , H01H23/28 , H01H2221/018 , H01H2225/018 , H01H23/003 , H01H2300/01
摘要： A two-stage movement seesaw switch apparatus of the light irradiation type which is compact and superior in operation feeling. The two-stage movement seesaw switch includes a pair of operation plates disposed immediately below a manually operable knob. Two sets of push switches, each set including two push switches, are disposed such that a straight line interconnecting the push switches of each set extends obliquely with respect to a center axis of pivotal motion of the manually operable knob. The push switches are actuated by contact with the operation plates when the manually actuated knob is pivoted. Each of the operation plates has an opening formed therein for passing light emitted from an LED therethrough and has a pair of projections formed thereon next to the opening.
摘要翻译：光照射型的两级动作式跷跷板开关装置，操作感强，操作性好。两级动作跷跷板开关包括一对操作板，其紧挨在手动操作的手柄的下方。每组包括两个按钮开关的两组推动开关被设置为使得互连每组的推动开关的直线相对于可手动操作的旋钮的枢转运动的中心轴线倾斜延伸。当手动致动的旋钮枢转时，按钮开关通过与操作板的接触来致动。每个操作板具有形成在其中的开口，用于使从LED发射的光通过，并且在开口旁边形成有一对突起。

174. 发明授权

US5647478A Switch assembly having a switch contact section installed between a substrate and a lower case 失效
标题翻译：具有安装在基板和下壳体之间的开关接触部分的开关组件
公开(公告)号：US5647478A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US575098
申请日：1995-12-19
申请人： Hideo Hirai
发明人： Hideo Hirai
IPC分类号： H01H9/02 , H01H1/58 , H01H23/02 , H02B1/26
CPC分类号： H01H23/02 , E05F15/00 , E05Y2400/854 , E05Y2400/86 , E05Y2900/55 , H01H1/5805 , H01H2021/225 , H01H2300/01 , H01H9/0271
摘要： A switch assembly having a switch contact section positioned with high precision by forming positioning portions for the switch contact section on a lower case 28. The lower case 28 is coupled with an upper case 2. Knobs 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 are pivotally supported on the upper case 2, respectively, and have operation rods 3b, 4c, 5c, 6c, 7c, 8a projected downwardly. The switch contact sections 11, 16, 19, 22, 25 and 26 have operation shafts 11a, 16a, 19a, 22a, 25a and 26a to be contacted with operation rods 3b, 4c, 6c, 7c and 8a, respectively. The lower case 28 is provided with positioning portions 28b, 28c, 28d, 28e, 28f, 28g and 28i for positioning the switch contact sections 11, 16, 19, 22, 25 and 26 at predetermined positions, respectively.
摘要翻译：一种开关组件，其具有通过在下壳体28上形成用于开关接触部分的定位部分而具有高精度定位的开关接触部分。下壳体28与上壳体2结合。旋钮3,4,5,6,7和 8分别枢转地支撑在上壳体2上，并且具有向下突出的操作杆3b，4c，5c，6c，7c，8a。开关接触部分11,16,19,22,25和26具有分别与操作杆3b，4c，6c，7c和8a接触的操作轴11a，16a，19a，22a，25a和26a。下壳体28设置有用于将开关接触部分11,16,19,22,25和26分别定位在预定位置的定位部分28b，28c，28d，28e，28f，28g和28i。

175. 发明授权

US5486669A Detented paddle blade switch assembly 失效
标题翻译：定位桨叶开关组件
公开(公告)号：US5486669A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US326886
申请日：1994-10-21
申请人： Thomas J. Oshgan
发明人： Thomas J. Oshgan
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , H01H9/00 , H01H19/46 , H01H21/50 , H01H23/02 , H01H23/16 , H01H3/20
CPC分类号： H01H9/0066 , H01H23/02 , H01H23/168 , E05F15/00 , E05Y2400/854 , E05Y2400/86 , E05Y2900/55 , H01H2021/225 , H01H2300/01
摘要： A lever type switching assembly having a pair of generally U-shaped spring blade contact members disposed in oppositely spaced-parallel arrangement for alternate actuation by a common paddle lever frictionally contacting the contact members for effecting switching upon user movement of the lever in a clockwise direction. Each contact blade member has one end pivoted on a center contact for rocking motion to cause the U-shaped region and the opposite end of the blade member to make and break contact with side-contacts on opposite sides of the center contact. Overtravel of the paddle in one direction after actuation causes the contact blade member to break from the side contact and make contact with an auxiliary contact. A spring biased plunger on the paddle lever engages a detent surface on the base to give a tactiley discernible indication.
摘要翻译：一种杠杆式切换组件，其具有一对大体上为U形的弹簧叶片接触件，以相对间隔开的平行布置设置，用于通过公共桨杆摩擦地接触接触构件进行交替致动，以在使用者沿顺时针方向移动时进行切换。每个接触叶片构件具有一个枢转在中心接触件上的摇摆运动的一端，以使得U形区域和叶片构件的相对端部与中心接触件的相对侧上的侧接触件断开接触。在致动之后，桨在一个方向上的超跑导致接触片构件从侧接触件断开并与辅助接触件接触。桨杆上的弹簧偏压柱塞接合在底座上的制动表面，以产生一个触觉可辨别的指示。

176. 发明授权

US5446253A Switch actuator assembly 失效
标题翻译：开关执行器总成
公开(公告)号：US5446253A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US230671
申请日：1994-04-21
申请人： Thomas J. Oshgan
发明人： Thomas J. Oshgan
IPC分类号： E05F15/16 , G05G1/00 , G05G5/03 , H01H23/00 , H01H23/02 , H01H23/16 , H01H65/00 , H01H3/20
CPC分类号： G05G1/00 , H01H23/02 , H01H23/168 , E05F15/00 , E05Y2400/854 , E05Y2400/86 , E05Y2900/55 , H01H2021/225 , H01H23/003 , H01H2300/01
摘要： A rocker type switch actuator for sequentially actuating plural switches upon rotation in either of opposite directions from a neutral position. The actuator has a springloaded plunger which engages a recess in the housing. The recess has a central depression for neutral position detention and steep ramps disposed spaced on either side of the neutral recess. The steep ramps provide first actuation position detent action against the plunger upon user movement of the rocker from the neutral position. The steep ramp requires a substantially/increased user applied actuation force to move the plunger beyond the initial actuation position; and, upon the plunger cresting the top of the steep ramp a sudden decrease in user applied force is tactilely discernible to provide an indication that the second switching position has been reached.
摘要翻译：一种摇臂式开关致动器，用于在从中性位置的任一相反方向旋转时顺序地致动多个开关。致动器具有与壳体中的凹部接合的弹簧活塞。凹槽具有中性凹陷，用于中立位置扣留，并且在中性凹部的任一侧间隔设置陡坡。当使用者从中立位置移动摇杆时，陡坡在第一致动位置提供抵抗柱塞的作用。陡坡需要大体上/增加的用户施加的致动力以使柱塞移动超过初始致动位置; 并且在柱塞顶部陡坡的顶部突起时，用户施加的力的突然下降被可触觉地识别，以提供已经达到第二切换位置的指示。

177. 发明授权

US5436421A Progressive switch 失效
标题翻译：渐进开关
公开(公告)号：US5436421A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US226951
申请日：1994-04-13
申请人： Walter A. Sadowski
发明人： Walter A. Sadowski
IPC分类号： H01H23/00 , H01H23/02 , H01H21/82
CPC分类号： H01H23/02 , H01H23/003
摘要： A two pole electrical switch has side-by-side movable contacts operated by a single rocker/actuator of the type having side-by-side pin recesses. Two pins in these recesses are spring biased toward the movable contacts to achieve contact closing, but one pin has its end offset from the other pin end so the closing is sequential rather than simultaneous.
摘要翻译：双极电开关具有并排的可动触点，其由具有并排销凹槽的单个摇臂/致动器操作。这些凹槽中的两个销弹簧朝向可移动触点偏置，以实现触点闭合，但是一个引脚的端部偏离另一个引脚端，因此闭合是顺序的而不是同时的。

178. 发明授权

US5403984A Rubber contact switch 失效
标题翻译：橡胶接触开关
公开(公告)号：US5403984A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US80122
申请日：1993-06-23
申请人： Kikuo Ogawa
发明人： Kikuo Ogawa
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , H01H9/16 , H01H13/02 , H01H13/705 , H01H23/02 , H01H23/06 , H01H1/10
CPC分类号： H01H13/705 , H01H2219/036 , H01H2219/062 , H01H2221/016 , H01H2221/07
摘要： A rubber contact portion, a drive member and an illuminant are mounted on a housing. The rubber contact portion is made of a transparent material and has electrical contacts which come into contact with or estranged from each other. The drive member is made of a transparent material and is supported on the housing so as to reciprocate to the rubber contact portion. The illuminant is mounted to face a base portion of the drive member.
摘要翻译：橡胶接触部分，驱动部件和光源安装在壳体上。橡胶接触部分由透明材料制成并且具有与彼此接触或疏远的电触点。驱动构件由透明材料制成，并且被支撑在壳体上以便往复运动到橡胶接触部分。光源安装成面对驱动部件的基部。

179. 发明授权

US5290983A Wall switch 失效
标题翻译：墙壁开关
公开(公告)号：US5290983A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US60113
申请日：1993-05-10
申请人： Lincoln E. Roberts , Dale E. Thomas
发明人： Lincoln E. Roberts , Dale E. Thomas
IPC分类号： H01H1/58 , H01H9/02 , H01H23/02 , H01H23/08 , H01H21/24
CPC分类号： H01H23/02 , H01H1/5805 , H01H23/025 , H01H23/08 , H01H2300/03 , H01H9/0271 , Y02B90/224 , Y04S20/14
摘要： A wall switch (12) includes a face plate body (14) containing an aperture (20) and wall projections (22, 23, 24) carrying an actuator rocker (30) with a board (40) carrying switch contacts (58) momentarily closed by the rocker to effect a closure of circuits carried on the board and interconnected to a cable (88) through terminals in a connector (44) carried on the board and a connector (80) carried by the cable.
摘要翻译：墙壁开关（12）包括容纳孔（20）的面板主体（14）和承载有致动器摇臂（30）的壁突起（22,23,24），所述致动器摇杆具有一个暂时承载开关触点（58）的板（40）由摇杆闭合以实现在板上承载的电路的闭合，并通过承载在板上的连接器（44）中的端子和由电缆承载的连接器（80）互连到电缆（88）。

180. 发明授权

US5212744A Compact optical switch 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型光开关
公开(公告)号：US5212744A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-18
申请号：US772678
申请日：1991-10-07
申请人： Kazumitsu Ohnuki
发明人： Kazumitsu Ohnuki
IPC分类号： G02B5/04 , G02B6/35 , H01H23/02 , H01H35/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/3524 , G02B6/3528 , G02B6/355 , G02B6/3574 , G02B6/3582
摘要： A compact control-type optical switch includes a control knob provided on the obverse surface of a lid; a switching member slidable right and left in a housing; a substantially trapezoidal prism disposed on the undersurface of the switching member; and a plurality of optical receptacles provided on the bottom of the housing. The control knob is actuated, and thereby the prism slides on the optical receptacles to change an optical path.
摘要翻译：紧凑型控制型光开关包括设置在盖的正面上的控制旋钮; 一个可在壳体内左右滑动的切换部件; 设置在所述切换部件的下表面上的大致梯形的棱镜; 以及设置在壳体的底部上的多个光学插座。控制旋钮被致动，从而棱镜在光学插座上滑动以改变光路。

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