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    • 145. 发明申请
    • Field effect transistor (FET) device having corrugated structure and method for fabrication thereof
    • 具有波纹状结构的场效应晶体管(FET)器件及其制造方法
    • US20050023569A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • US10632379
    • 2003-08-01
    • Fu-Liang Yang
    • Fu-Liang Yang
    • H01L29/10H01L29/76H01L29/78
    • H01L29/78H01L29/1037
    • Within both a field effect transistor (FET) device and a method for fabricating the field effect transistor (FET) device there is provided: (1) a semiconductor substrate; (2) a gate electrode formed over the semiconductor substrate and covering a channel region within the semiconductor substrate; and (3) a pair of source/drain regions formed within the semiconductor substrate and separated by the channel region within the semiconductor substrate. Within both the field effect transistor (FET) device and the method for fabricating the field effect transistor (FET) device, at least one of: (1) an interface of the channel region covered by the gate electrode; and (2) an upper surface of the gate electrode, is corrugated.
    • 在场效应晶体管(FET)器件和制造场效应晶体管(FET)器件的方法中,提供:(1)半导体衬底; (2)形成在所述半导体衬底上并覆盖所述半导体衬底内的沟道区的栅电极; 和(3)形成在半导体衬底内并由半导体衬底内的沟道区隔开的一对源/漏区。 在场效应晶体管(FET)器件和制造场效应晶体管(FET)器件的方法中,至少一个:(1)由栅电极覆盖的沟道区的界面; 和(2)栅电极的上表面是波纹状的。
    • 146. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a self-aligned contact
    • 制造自对准接触的方法
    • US06248643B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09285534
    • 1999-04-02
    • Chien-Sheng HsiehWei-Ray LinFu-Liang YangErik S. JengBor-Ru Sheu
    • Chien-Sheng HsiehWei-Ray LinFu-Liang YangErik S. JengBor-Ru Sheu
    • H01L2176
    • H01L21/76897H01L21/32053H01L21/76224H01L21/76879H01L21/76885
    • A method for fabricating self-aligned contacts using elevated trench isolation, selective contact plug deposition and planarization starting at the device level. The process begins by successively forming a gate oxide layer and a first gate electrode layer on a silicon substrate. Next, fully planarized trench isolation regions are formed using sacrificial oxide and nitride layers and selective etching. A sacrificial pad oxide layer and a first sacrificial nitride layer are formed. The first sacrificial nitride layer, the sacrificial pad oxide layer, the first gate electrode layer, the gate oxide layer, and the silicon substrate are patterned to form trenches. A fill oxide layer is deposited in the trenches and over the first sacrificial nitride layer. An oxide etch is performed which recesses the fill oxide layer in the trenches below the level of the top of the first nitride layer. A second sacrificial nitride layer is formed on the fill oxide layer and over the first sacrificial nitride layer. Chemical-mechanical polishing is performed. Successive oxide etch, nitride etch and oxide etch steps are performed defining elevated trench isolation regions fully planarized with the first gate electrode layer. A silicide layer, a dielectric layer and a top nitride layer are formed. The top nitride layer, the dielectric layer, the silicide layer, the first gate electrode layer and the gate oxide layer are patterned forming gate structures between elevated trench isolation regions and conductive lines on elevated trench isolation regions. Spacers are formed on the sidewalls of the gate structures, the conductive lines and the elevated trench isolation regions. Then, self-aligned contact plugs are formed adjacent to the spacers.
    • 一种使用升高的沟槽隔离,选择性接触插塞沉积和平面化从器件级开始制造自对准触点的方法。 该工艺开始于在硅衬底上依次形成栅氧化层和第一栅电极层。 接下来,使用牺牲氧化物和氮化物层和选择性蚀刻形成完全平坦化的沟槽隔离区域。 形成牺牲衬垫氧化物层和第一牺牲氮化物层。 图案化第一牺牲氮化物层,牺牲焊盘氧化物层,第一栅极电极层,栅极氧化物层和硅衬底以形成沟槽。 填充氧化物层沉积在沟槽中并在第一牺牲氮化物层上方。 执行氧化物蚀刻,其将沟槽中的填充氧化物层的凹陷低于第一氮化物层的顶部的水平面。 第二牺牲氮化物层形成在填充氧化物层上并在第一牺牲氮化物层上方。 进行化学机械抛光。 执行连续氧化物蚀刻,氮化物蚀刻和氧化物蚀刻步骤,定义与第一栅极电极层完全平坦化的升高的沟槽隔离区域。 形成硅化物层,电介质层和顶部氮化物层。 在顶部氮化物层,电介质层,硅化物层,第一栅极电极层和栅极氧化物层之间,在升高的沟槽隔离区域和升高的沟槽隔离区域上的导电线之间构图形成栅极结构。 隔板形成在栅极结构,导电线和升高的沟槽隔离区的侧壁上。 然后,在间隔物附近形成自对准的接触塞。
    • 147. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing inter-metal dielectric layers for semiconductor devices
    • 制造用于半导体器件的金属间介电层的方法
    • US06239034B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US09184344
    • 1998-11-02
    • Fu-Liang YangLiang-Tung Chang
    • Fu-Liang YangLiang-Tung Chang
    • H01L21311
    • H01L21/316H01L21/31051H01L21/31612H01L21/76801H01L21/76837
    • A method of manufacturing an inter-metal level dielectric layer for a semiconductor device. The method includes forming spaced conductive lines. Next, a first conformal silicon oxide film (barrier layer) is formed over the spaced conductive lines. Gaps or valleys are between the metal lines covered by the barrier layer. A novel first “gap filling” spin-on-glass layer is formed over the first silicon oxide layer. In a critical step, the first SOG layer is heated to reflow thereby flowing all the first spin-on-glass layer from over the metal lines and leaving all of the first SOG layer in the gaps. Subsequently, a second silicon oxide layer is deposited over the first silicon oxide layer and over the first spin-on-glass layer only in the gaps. A second spin-on-glass layer is then formed over the second silicon oxide layer. An etchback is performed by etching back and removing the entire second spin on glass layer and portions the second silicon oxide layer. Lastly, an insulating cap layer of silicon oxide or silicon nitride is formed over the second silicon oxide layer.
    • 一种制造用于半导体器件的金属间介电层的方法。 该方法包括形成间隔开的导线。 接下来,在隔开的导线上形成第一共形氧化硅膜(阻挡层)。 间隙或谷在被阻挡层覆盖的金属线之间。 在第一氧化硅层上形成新的第一“间隙填充”旋涂玻璃层。 在关键步骤中,第一SOG层被加热以回流,从而使所有第一旋涂玻璃层从金属线上方流出并将所有第一SOG层留在间隙中。 随后,第二氧化硅层仅在间隙中沉积在第一氧化硅层上并且在第一旋涂玻璃层上方。 然后在第二氧化硅层上形成第二自旋玻璃层。 通过蚀刻回去并去除玻璃层上的整个第二自旋并且将第二氧化硅层部分来进行回蚀。 最后,在第二氧化硅层上形成氧化硅或氮化硅的绝缘盖层。
    • 148. 发明授权
    • Formation of finely controlled shallow trench isolation for ULSI process
    • 形成用于ULSI工艺的精细控制的浅沟槽隔离
    • US06180489B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US09290922
    • 1999-04-12
    • Fu-Liang YangBih-Tiao LinWei-Ray LinErik S. Jeng
    • Fu-Liang YangBih-Tiao LinWei-Ray LinErik S. Jeng
    • H01L2176
    • H01L21/76229
    • A method for forming planarized shallow trench isolation is described. A nitride layer is deposited over the surface of a semiconductor substrate. A plurality of isolation trenches are etched through the nitride layer into the semiconductor substrate wherein there are at least one wide trench and at least one narrow trench. A first oxide layer is deposited over the first nitride layer and within the isolation trenches wherein the first oxide layer fills the isolation trenches. A capping nitride layer is deposited overlying the first oxide layer. A second oxide layer is deposited overlying the capping nitride layer. The second oxide layer is polished away wherein the second oxide layer and the capping nitride layer are left only within the wide trench. The first and second oxide layers are dry etched away with an etch stop on the capping nitride layer within the wide trench and the first nitride layer wherein the second oxide layer is completely removed. Thereafter, the first oxide layer is overetched to leave the top surface of the first oxide layer just above the bottom surface of the first nitride layer and the capping nitride layer within the wide trench. The capping nitride layer and the first nitride layer are removed completing the formation of shallow trench isolation regions in the fabrication of an integrated circuit device.
    • 描述了形成平坦化浅沟槽隔离的方法。 在半导体衬底的表面上沉积氮化物层。 通过氮化物层将多个隔离沟槽蚀刻到半导体衬底中,其中存在至少一个宽沟槽和至少一个窄沟槽。 第一氧化物层沉积在第一氮化物层之上并且在隔离沟槽内,其中第一氧化物层填充隔离沟槽。 覆盖第一氧化物层的覆盖氮化物层被沉积。 覆盖覆盖氮化物层的第二氧化物层被沉积。 抛光第二氧化物层,其中第二氧化物层和覆盖氮化物层仅留在宽沟槽内。 第一氧化物层和第二氧化物层在宽沟槽内的覆盖氮化物层上的蚀刻停止层和第二氧化物层被完全去除的第一氮化物层被干蚀刻掉。 此后,将第一氧化物层过蚀刻,以将第一氧化物层的顶表面刚好在第一氮化物层的底表面和宽沟槽内的覆盖氮化物层的上方。 在制造集成电路器件时,去除覆盖氮化物层和第一氮化物层,从而形成浅沟槽隔离区。
    • 149. 发明授权
    • Methods for shallow trench isolation
    • 浅沟槽隔离方法
    • US6159821A
    • 2000-12-12
    • US249255
    • 1999-02-12
    • Hsu-Li ChengWei-Ray LinFu-Liang Yang
    • Hsu-Li ChengWei-Ray LinFu-Liang Yang
    • H01L21/762H01L21/76
    • H01L21/76224H01L21/76264H01L21/76283
    • A method for forming self-rounded shallow trench isolation is described. A pad oxide layer is provided over the surface of a semiconductor substrate. A nitride layer is then deposited overlying the pad oxide layer. Isolation trenches are then etched through the nitride and pad oxide layers into the semiconductor substrate. A layer of oxide is then deposited over the said nitride layer and within the isolation trenches. The oxide layer is then polished away through chemical and mechanical polishing wherein the substrate is planarized. The nitride layer is then etched away using a special dry-etch recipe that has a higher etching rate for silicon nitride than oxide. The dry-etch recipe also has a very low etching rate for the silicon substrate. This results in the removal of the nitride layer, rounding the shoulders of the trench and leaving the substrate unaffected. The fabrication of the integrated circuit device is completed.
    • 描述了形成自圆浅浅沟槽隔离的方法。 衬垫氧化物层设置在半导体衬底的表面上。 然后将氮化物层沉积在衬垫氧化物层上。 然后将隔离沟槽通过氮化物和衬垫氧化物层蚀刻到半导体衬底中。 然后将一层氧化物沉积在所述氮化物层上并在隔离沟槽内。 然后通过化学和机械抛光将氧化物层抛光,其中基底被平坦化。 然后使用特别的干蚀刻配方蚀刻氮化物层,其具有比氧化物更高的氮化硅蚀刻速率。 干蚀刻配方对于硅衬底也具有非常低的蚀刻速率。 这导致氮化物层的去除,使沟槽的肩部四舍五入并且使衬底不受影响。 完成集成电路器件的制造。