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141. 发明授权

US06285073B1 Contact structure and method of formation 失效
标题翻译：接触结构和形成方法
公开(公告)号：US06285073B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US08453689
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Kent J. Cooper , Scott S. Roth
发明人： Kent J. Cooper , Scott S. Roth
IPC分类号： H01L2906
CPC分类号： H01L21/28
摘要： The horizontal surface area required to contact semiconductor devices, in integrated circuits fabricated with trench isolation, is minimized without degrading contact resistance by utilizing the vertical surface area of the trench sidewall. A trench isolation region (40) is formed within the semiconductor substrate (12). A doped region (74, 96) is then formed such that it abuts the trench sidewall (24). A portion (56, 110) of the trench sidewall (24), abutting the doped region (74, 96), is then exposed by forming a recess (55, 112) within the trench isolation region (40). A conductive member (66, 114, 118) is then formed such that it is electrically coupled to the doped region (74, 96) along the exposed trench sidewall, as well as along the major surface (13) of the semiconductor substrate (12), and results in the formation of a low resistance contact structure.
摘要翻译：在通过沟槽隔离制造的集成电路中接触半导体器件所需的水平表面积被最小化，而不会通过利用沟槽侧壁的垂直表面积来降低接触电阻。沟槽隔离区（40）形成在半导体衬底（12）内。然后形成掺杂区域（74,96），使得其邻接沟槽侧壁（24）。然后，通过在沟槽隔离区域（40）内形成凹部（55,112）来暴露沟槽侧壁（24）的与掺杂区域（74,96）邻接的部分（56,110）。然后形成导电构件（66,114,118），使得其沿着暴露的沟槽侧壁以及沿着半导体衬底（12）的主表面（13）电耦合到掺杂区域（74,96）），并且导致形成低电阻接触结构。

142. 发明授权

US06267286B1 Fastener attaching tool 失效
标题翻译：紧固件连接工具
公开(公告)号：US06267286B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US08859582
申请日：1997-05-20
申请人： Charles L. Deschenes , Terence J. Jones , William J. Cooper
发明人： Charles L. Deschenes , Terence J. Jones , William J. Cooper
IPC分类号： A41H3710
CPC分类号： D05B97/10 , A41H37/008 , A43D100/08 , A44B1/185 , B65C7/005
摘要： A fastener attaching tool particularly suited for use in attaching buttons to clothing, etc. and which is constructed for use with a fastener clip which includes a pair of runner bars and one or more U-shaped fasteners having transverse bars at opposite ends, each transverse bar being connected on its side to a corresponding runner bar by a severable connector post. The tool includes a pair of needles each having a longitudinal slotted bore adapted to receive one of the transverse bars and a knife edge formed on one side which is adapted to sever a connector post from its associated transverse bar as the transverse bar is pushed through the needle. The body includes a transverse feed slot disposed just to the rear of the needles down through which the fastener clip is manually inserted. The tool also includes an ejector mechanism, which is slidably mounted back and forth within the body and is rearwardly biased by a spring. The ejector mechanism is manually operable from the rear of the body and includes a pair of ejector rods which are slidable back and forth within the bores of the needles and are used to push the transverse bars into and through the needles.
摘要翻译：一种紧固件附接工具，特别适合用于将按钮安装到衣服等上，并且其构造用于与紧固夹一起使用，所述紧固夹包括一对流道条和一个或多个在相对端具有横杆的U形紧固件，每个横向杆通过可分离的连接器柱连接到相应的流道杆。该工具包括一对针，每个针具有适于容纳一个横向杆的纵向开槽孔和形成在一侧上的刀刃，该刀刃适于在横向杆被推动穿过其中时从其相关联的横向杆切断连接器柱针。主体包括横向进给槽，该横向进给槽刚好布置在针的后部，通过该横向进给槽手动地插入紧固件夹。该工具还包括一个推进器机构，其可在主体内前后滑动地安装并且由弹簧向后偏置。喷射器机构可以从主体的后部手动操作并且包括一对推杆，其可以在针的孔内前后滑动并且用于将横杆推入并穿过针。

143. 发明授权

US06238032B1 Refrigerated cabinet with molded liner 失效
标题翻译：带模制衬板的冷藏柜
公开(公告)号：US06238032B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09316824
申请日：1999-05-21
申请人： Johnie J. Cooper , Michael J. Palladino
发明人： Johnie J. Cooper , Michael J. Palladino
IPC分类号： A47B5708
CPC分类号： F25D25/02 , A47B57/10 , F25D17/062 , F25D2317/0655 , F25D2317/0665
摘要： A refrigerated cabinet with adjustable shelves includes a cabinet having a molded plastic liner defining a refrigeration compartment. A plurality of shelves are disposed in the refrigeration compartment. Shelf supports are integrally molded with the liner to support said plurality of shelves in both horizontal and tilted positions. Integrally formed back stops define channels for air to flow vertically through the cabinet and help lock the shelves in place to prevent accidental dislodging. The liner also defines a housing for the evaporator coil and fan in the upper portion of the liner. Shoulders are integrally formed along the top corners of the liner. The fan panel mounts to the shoulders on opposing sides of the liner and serves as the bottom of the evaporator housing.
摘要翻译：具有可调节架子的冷藏柜包括具有限定冷藏室的模制塑料衬套的机壳。多个搁架设置在冷藏室中。货架支架与衬套整体模制，以在水平和倾斜位置上支撑所述多个货架。整体形成的后挡块定义了空气通过机柜垂直流动的通道，并帮助将货架锁定到位，以防止意外脱落。衬套还限定了用于蒸发器盘管的壳体和衬套上部的风扇。肩部沿衬垫的顶角整体形成。风扇面板安装在衬套的相对侧上的肩部上，并用作蒸发器壳体的底部。

144. 发明授权

US6160122A Process for the preparation of a disubstituted thiazole 失效
标题翻译：制备二取代噻唑的方法
公开(公告)号：US6160122A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US673445
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： Patricia A. Oliver , Arthur J. Cooper , John E. Lallaman , Denton C. Langridge , Jieh-Heh J. Tien
发明人： Patricia A. Oliver , Arthur J. Cooper , John E. Lallaman , Denton C. Langridge , Jieh-Heh J. Tien
IPC分类号： C07D277/28 , C07D277/30
CPC分类号： C07D277/28
摘要： A process is disclosed for the preparation of N-((N-Methyl-N-((2-isopropyl-4-thiazolyl)methyl)amino)carbonyl)-amino acid derivatives.
摘要翻译：公开了制备N - （（N-甲基-N - （（2-异丙基-4-噻唑基）甲基）氨基）羰基） - 氨基酸衍生物的方法。

145. 发明授权

US6088605A Method and apparatus for non-invasive blood glucose sensing 失效
标题翻译：非侵入性血糖检测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6088605A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US125600
申请日：1998-12-31
申请人： John S. Griffith , Patrick J. Cooper , Todd Q. Barker
发明人： John S. Griffith , Patrick J. Cooper , Todd Q. Barker
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/6824 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/1455
摘要： A method and apparatus (12) for the non-invasive sensing of blood glucose levels includes apparatus (10) which moves the forearm of the patient in a controlled incremental manner to take a plurality of spectral skin measurements and averaging the measurements for the purpose of accounting for biological differences that exist in the patient's skin.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US97 / 02610 Sec。 371 1998年12月31日第 102（e）日期1998年12月31日PCT 1997年2月21日PCT PCT。公开号WO97 / 30629 日期1997年8月28日一种用于非侵入式感测血糖水平的方法和装置（12）包括以受控增量方式移动患者前臂的装置（10），以采取多个光谱皮肤测量并对用于衡量患者皮肤中存在的生物学差异的目的。

146. 发明授权

US5938024A Fastener for attaching a button to a garment or like material and fastener clip including one or more of said fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于将按钮附接到包括一个或多个所述紧固件的衣服或类似材料和紧固夹中的紧固件
公开(公告)号：US5938024A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US837738
申请日：1997-04-22
申请人： Charles L. Deschenes , Terence J. Jones , William J. Cooper
发明人： Charles L. Deschenes , Terence J. Jones , William J. Cooper
IPC分类号： A41H37/00 , A41H37/04 , A41H37/10 , A43D100/08 , A44B1/18 , D05B97/10 , B65D85/24
CPC分类号： D05B97/10 , A41H37/008 , A41H37/04 , A43D100/08 , A44B1/185 , Y10T24/36 , Y10T24/468 , Y10T24/4689
摘要： A fastener for use in attaching a button to a garment or a piece of fabric and a fastener clip including one or more of said fasteners. In a preferred embodiment, the fastener comprises a U-shaped flexible filament and a pair of transverse feet, the transverse feet being disposed at opposite ends of the U-shaped flexible filament. The U-shaped flexible filament is generally rectangular in cross-section. The width of the filament is substantially uniform over its length whereas the thickness of the filament is greatest in its arcuate region (to maximize the strength of the fastener) and least towards the feet. Because of its U-shape, the filament is permitted to extend between adjacent button holes, thereby creating the appearance of thread. The transverse feet, which extend parallel to one another and perpendicularly to the plane of the filament, are sized and shaped both to fit through a button hole and, once inserted through the button hole and an underlying garment, to securely engage the underside of the garment. To minimize contact with a person's skin, the feet of the present fastener are preferably shorter than the transverse bars of existing button fasteners and are preferably comparable in overall size to a knot of thread used to secure a button to a sheet of clothing material. In addition, the feet preferably have rounded ends, a flat top surface, and a contoured bottom surface to minimize contact with, and hence irritation of, a person's skin.
摘要翻译：用于将按钮附接到衣服或一件织物上的紧固件和包括一个或多个所述紧固件的紧固夹。在优选实施例中，紧固件包括U形柔性细丝和一对横向脚，横向脚设置在U形柔性细丝的相对端。 U形柔性细丝的横截面通常为矩形。长丝的宽度在其长度上基本上是均匀的，而长丝的厚度在其弓形区域中最大（以最大限度地提高紧固件的强度），并且至少朝向脚部。由于其U形，允许细丝在相邻的按钮孔之间延伸，从而形成线的外观。横向脚彼此平行延伸并垂直于细丝的平面，其尺寸和形状均可通过按钮孔安装，并且一旦插入穿过按钮孔和底层衣服，就可牢固地接合服装。为了最小化与人的皮肤的接触，本紧固件的脚优选地比现有按钮紧固件的横向杆短，并且优选地在整体尺寸上与用于将按钮固定到服装材料片上的线的一点相当。此外，脚部优选地具有圆形端部，平坦的顶部表面和具有轮廓的底部表面，以最小化与人的皮肤接触并且因此刺激人的皮肤。

147. 发明授权

US5794890A Shielded radiator 失效
标题翻译：屏蔽散热器
公开(公告)号：US5794890A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US577445
申请日：1995-12-22
申请人： Leo H. Jones, Jr. , Christopher J. Cooper
发明人： Leo H. Jones, Jr. , Christopher J. Cooper
IPC分类号： B64G1/50 , B64G1/58 , F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , B64G1/503 , B64G1/506 , B64G1/58 , Y10T16/5382
摘要： A lightweight yet reliable radiator panel is provided for use on spacecraft. The radiator panel includes at least one shield positioned over a first surface of the radiator panel, and pipes for circulating a coolant from inside of the spacecraft to the radiator panel. The pipes are mounted between the panel and the shield, and are located on the first surface at a stand-off distance from the shield.
摘要翻译：提供了一种轻便可靠的散热器面板，用于航天器。散热器面板包括位于散热器面板的第一表面上的至少一个屏蔽件和用于使冷却剂从航天器内部循环到散热器面板的管道。管道安装在面板和屏蔽之间，并且与屏蔽件隔开距离位于第一表面上。

148. 发明授权

US5622257A Fastener for attaching a button to a garment or like material and fastener clip including one or more of said fasteners 失效
标题翻译：用于将按钮附接到包括一个或多个所述紧固件的衣服或类似材料和紧固夹中的紧固件
公开(公告)号：US5622257A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US309010
申请日：1994-09-19
申请人： Charles L. Deschenes , Terence J. Jones , William J. Cooper
发明人： Charles L. Deschenes , Terence J. Jones , William J. Cooper
IPC分类号： A41H37/00 , A41H37/04 , A41H37/10 , A43D100/08 , A44B1/18 , D05B97/10 , B65D85/24
CPC分类号： D05B97/10 , A41H37/008 , A41H37/04 , A43D100/08 , A44B1/185 , Y10T24/36 , Y10T24/468 , Y10T24/4689
摘要： A fastener for use in attaching a button to a garment or a piece of fabric and a fastener clip including one or more of said fasteners. In a preferred embodiment, the fastener comprises a U-shaped flexible filament and a pair of transverse feet, the transverse feet being disposed at opposite ends of the U-shaped flexible filament. The U-shaped flexible filament is generally rectangular in cross-section. The width of the filament is substantially uniform over its length whereas the thickness of the filament is greatest in its arcuate region (to maximize the strength of the fastener) and least towards the feet. Because of its U-shape, the filament is permitted to extend between adjacent button holes, thereby creating the appearance of thread. The transverse feet, which extend parallel to one another and perpendicularly to the plane of the filament, are sized and shaped both to fit through a button hole and, once inserted through the button hole and an underlying garment, to securely engage the underside of the garment. To minimize contact with a person's skin, the feet of the present fastener are preferably shorter than the transverse bars of existing button fasteners and are preferably comparable in overall size to a knot of thread used to secure a button to a sheet of clothing material. In addition, the feet preferably have rounded ends, a fiat top surface, and a contoured bottom surface to minimize contact with, and hence irritation of, a person's skin.
摘要翻译：用于将按钮附接到衣服或一件织物上的紧固件和包括一个或多个所述紧固件的紧固夹。在优选实施例中，紧固件包括U形柔性细丝和一对横向脚，横向脚设置在U形柔性细丝的相对端。 U形柔性细丝的横截面通常为矩形。长丝的宽度在其长度上基本上是均匀的，而长丝的厚度在其弓形区域中最大（以最大限度地提高紧固件的强度），并且至少朝向脚部。由于其U形，允许细丝在相邻的按钮孔之间延伸，从而形成线的外观。横向脚彼此平行延伸并垂直于细丝的平面，其尺寸和形状均可通过按钮孔安装，并且一旦插入穿过按钮孔和底层衣服，就可牢固地接合服装。为了最小化与人的皮肤的接触，本紧固件的脚优选地比现有按钮紧固件的横向杆短，并且优选地在整体尺寸上与用于将按钮固定到服装材料片上的线的一点相当。此外，脚部优选具有圆形端部，平顶部表面和轮廓底部表面，以最小化与人的皮肤接触并因此刺激人的皮肤。

149. 外观设计

USD365003S Fastener dispensing tool 失效
公开(公告)号：USD365003S
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US32322
申请日：1994-12-15
申请人： Paul A. Davignon , Richard M. Bastien , William J. Cooper
设计人： Paul A. Davignon , Richard M. Bastien , William J. Cooper

150. 外观设计

USD364337S Fastener clip 失效
公开(公告)号：USD364337S
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US28648
申请日：1994-09-19
申请人： Charles L. Deschenes , Terence J. Jones , William J. Cooper
设计人： Charles L. Deschenes , Terence J. Jones , William J. Cooper

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