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131. 发明授权

US06851251B2 Waste disposal devices 失效
标题翻译：废物处理装置
公开(公告)号：US06851251B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10633198
申请日：2003-07-31
申请人： David M. Stravitz
发明人： David M. Stravitz
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B65B9/15 , B65B67/12 , B65F1/06 , B65F1/16 , B65B9/10
CPC分类号： B65F1/062 , B09B3/0025 , B09B3/0075 , B65B9/15 , B65B67/1277 , B65F1/1607 , B65F2210/1675 , B65F2240/132 , Y10S220/908
摘要： Waste disposal device including a housing defining a waste compartment for receiving enclosed waste and arranged to removably receive a cartridge containing a length of flexible tubing which operatively receives waste therein, a retention mechanism for holding a quantity of waste received in the tubing and a rotation mechanism for rotating the retention mechanism when the quantity of waste is held thereby and while the cartridge is stationary in order to twist the tubing and enclose the held quantity of waste. The compartment in the housing receives the enclosed waste. The waste is thus rotated while the cartridge is held against rotation thereby enabling the formation of the twist above the waste to enclose or encapsulate the waste. A pushing mechanism may be provided on a cover of the device to push the waste into engagement with the retention mechanism.
摘要翻译：废物处理装置，其包括限定用于接收封闭废物的废物隔室的壳体，并且布置成可移除地容纳包含可操作地接收废物的一段柔性管的筒，用于保持容纳在管道中的废物量的保持机构和旋转机构用于在废弃物的量被保持的同时以及当筒静止时旋转保持机构以扭曲管道并且包围保持的废物量。外壳中的隔间接收封闭的废物。因此，废料被旋转，同时盒被保持抵抗旋转，从而能够在废物上形成扭曲以包围或封装废物。推动机构可以设置在装置的盖上，以将废物推到与保持机构接合。

132. 发明申请

US20040241218A1 Abuse resistant opioid containing transdermal systems 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有透皮系统的滥用抗性阿片样物质
公开(公告)号：US20040241218A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10476601
申请日：2003-11-20
发明人： Lino Tavares , Bruce E Reidenberg , Richard S Sackler , Curtis Wright , Mark A Alfonso , Benjamin Oshlack , James P Cassidy , Anthony E Carpanzano , Rampurna P Gullapalli , Ihor Shevchuk
IPC分类号： A61K009/70
CPC分类号： A61K9/7023 , A61K9/7084 , A61K9/7092 , B09B3/0075 , B09B2220/14
摘要： The present invention relates to transdermal dosage form (FIG. 1-3) comprising at least one activating agent and at least one inactivating agent. The dosage form (FIG. 1-3) releases the inactivating agent upon disruption of the dosage form (FIG. 1-3) thereby preventing or hindering misuse of the active agent contained in the dosage form (FIG. 1-3).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含至少一种活化剂和至少一种灭活剂的透皮剂型（图1-3）。剂型（图1-3）在剂型破坏时释放灭活剂（图1-3），从而防止或阻碍剂型中包含的活性剂的滥用（图1-3）。

133. 发明申请

US20040033255A1 Transdermal delivery device disposal system 审中-公开
标题翻译：透皮递送装置处理系统
公开(公告)号：US20040033255A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-19
申请号：US10457562
申请日：2003-06-10
发明人： Carl J. Baker , Ihor Shevchuk
IPC分类号： A61K009/70
CPC分类号： A61K9/7023 , A61K31/445 , A61K31/485 , B09B3/0075 , B09B2220/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a transdermal delivery device disposal system for disposing of a transdermal delivery device containing at least one pharmaceutically active component. The disposal system contains at least one sheet or substrate on which an adhesive is coated; and one or more of the following components: (a) monomer, and optionally comonomer(s), to be polymerized; (b) an initiator, and optionally co-initiator(s), to initiate the polymerization; (c) at least one crosslinking agent to crosslink the (co)polymer; and (d) at least one deactivating agent to chemically alter, to degrade, and/or to deactivate the active component(s) contained in the transdermal delivery device, such as an opioid antagonist or an opioid agonist deactivating agent so that the euphoric effects of the active component(s) contained in the transdermal delivery device are at least temporarily inhibited, diminished, or halted in vivo, wherein at least one adhesive-coated sheet or substrate adheres to, immobilizes, or isolates, and prevents, inhibits, or diminishes the misuse or abuse of the active component contained in, at least one transdermal delivery device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处置含有至少一种药物活性成分的透皮递送装置的透皮递送装置处理系统。处理系统包含至少一个片或基底，其上涂覆有粘合剂; 和一种或多种以下组分：（a）待聚合的单体和任选的共聚单体; （b）引发剂和任选的共引发剂引发聚合; （c）至少一种交联剂以交联（共）聚合物; 和（d）至少一种去活化剂，以化学改变，降解和/或钝化透皮递送装置（例如阿片样物质拮抗剂或阿片样物质激动剂减活化剂）中所含的活性成分，使得欣欣向感的效果包含在透皮递送装置中的活性组分在体内至少暂时被抑制，减少或停止，其中至少一个粘合剂涂覆的片或基底粘附，固定或分离并防止，抑制或抑制减少包含在至少一个透皮递送装置中的活性成分的滥用或滥用。

134. 发明授权

US06588690B1 System and method for treating process material 有权
标题翻译：处理材料的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06588690B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09525621
申请日：2000-03-14
申请人： Larry E. Koenig
发明人： Larry E. Koenig
IPC分类号： B02C1922
CPC分类号： A61L11/00 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0025 , B09B3/0075 , Y02W30/82 , Y10S241/606
摘要： A method and system for treating material, especially medical waste, municipal solid waste and paper, such as newsprint. The system includes an input component having an air lock and shredder; a pressurized treatment component which includes a feed screw which feeds material into an extrusion tube that is connected to a rotating autoclave vessel, a pressurized outlet hopper, and an exit feed screw which feeds sterilized material into an outlet extrusion tube. The system also includes a drying and cooling component which receives material from the outlet extrusion tube, tumbles the material in a drum to break it up, cool it and release moisture, and an evacuation blower which conveys moist air in the drum through a condenser. In a preferred embodiment, the autoclave vessel is sealed at its inlet and outlet ends in part by dynamic plugs of material which progress through the inlet and outlet extrusion tubes, but at the same time form compacted, airtight barriers which seal the autoclave vessel.
摘要翻译：用于处理材料，特别是医疗废物，城市固体废物和纸等新闻纸的方法和系统。该系统包括具有气锁和粉碎机的输入部件; 加压处理部件，其包括将材料输送到连接到旋转的高压釜容器的挤出管中的进料螺杆，加压出口料斗和将灭菌的材料供给到出口挤出管中的出口进料螺杆。该系统还包括干燥和冷却部件，其从出口挤出管接收材料，将滚筒中的材料翻转以将其分解，冷却并释放水分;以及抽空鼓风机，其通过冷凝器传送滚筒中的湿空气。在优选的实施方案中，高压釜容器在其入口端和出口端处部分地通过进入入口和出口挤出管的材料的动态塞子密封，但同时形成密封高压釜容器的压实的气密屏障。

135. 发明申请

US20030113226A1 Device and method for sterilizing or disinfecting waste 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于消毒或消毒废物的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20030113226A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-19
申请号：US10149627
申请日：2002-10-15
发明人： Robert Marcel Fliers
IPC分类号： A01N001/00 , A61L002/00
CPC分类号： B02C19/0075 , A61L11/00 , B09B3/00 , B09B3/0075
摘要： A device for sterilizing or disinfecting waste that is contaminated with microorganisms, comprising a container which is capable of retaining the waste, means disposed in said container which are capable of pulverizing and/or crushing said waste, and driving means which are capable of driving said pulverizing and/or crushing means, wherein the driving means of the device comprise a combustion engine, which is capable of transmitting heat to the waste.
摘要翻译：一种用于对被微生物污染的废物进行消毒或消毒的装置，包括能够保留废物的容器，设置在所述容器中的能够粉碎和/或破碎所述废物的装置，以及能够驱动所述废物的驱动装置粉碎和/或破碎装置，其中装置的驱动装置包括能够将热量传递给废物的内燃机。

136. 发明申请

US20020185156A1 Solidifier for a liquid 有权
标题翻译：液体固化剂
公开(公告)号：US20020185156A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-12
申请号：US09865141
申请日：2001-05-24
发明人： Benito L. Tanhehco
IPC分类号： B08B001/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/26 , B01J2220/44 , B01J2220/68 , B09B3/0033 , B09B3/0075
摘要： A solidifier for a liquid, the solidifier comprising a mixture of absorbents having different apparent densities whereby at least one absorbent is negatively buoyant and at least one absorbent is positively buoyant relative to the liquid sought to be solidified. Packaging for the solidifier is disclosed for effecting selective dispersal of the solidifier within the liquid sought to be solidified.
摘要翻译：一种用于液体的固化器，所述固化器包括具有不同表观密度的吸收剂的混合物，由此至少一种吸收剂是不良浮力的，并且至少一种吸收剂相对于要被固化的液体是正向浮力的。公开了用于固化器的包装，用于使凝固剂在待固化的液体中选择性地分散。

137. 发明申请

US20020175235A1 Waste treatment plant 失效
标题翻译：废物处理厂
公开(公告)号：US20020175235A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-28
申请号：US10171858
申请日：2002-06-14
申请人： Aegis Bio-Systems, L.L.C.
发明人： George W. Swisher JR. , Royce M. Nelson , Eric B. Hawkins , Rick A. Wood , Ronald R. Mercer
IPC分类号： B02C021/02
CPC分类号： B02C21/02 , A61L11/00 , B02C18/14 , B02C18/24 , B02C19/0075 , B09B3/0075 , Y10S241/606
摘要： A medical waste disposal system for loading, reducing, and sterilizing medical waste is disclosed. The system includes a frame supporting a generally sealed containment chamber, a lift assembly having a lifter mounted on a track assembly configured for generally vertical motion of the lifter. The system also includes a hopper mounted on the frame near the lift and in communication with a material feeder, a first grinder in communication with the material feeder, a first conveyor positioned to receive medical waste from the first grinder, and a second grinder in communication with the first conveyor. The system further includes a second conveyor positioned to receive waste from the second grinder, and an autoclave for thermally disinfecting the waste, mounted on the frame in the containment chamber and in communication with the second conveyor assembly. The autoclave includes a plurality of steam inlets, a waste inlet opening, and a waste outlet opening for discharging waste to a third conveyor assembly. The third conveyor assembly is positioned to receive waste from the autoclave and to convey the waste to a disposal container. The system further includes a steam generation plant mounted on the frame in the containment chamber and in communication with the steam inlets of the autoclave.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于装载，减少和消毒医疗废物的医疗废物处理系统。该系统包括支撑大体上密封的容纳室的框架，具有安装在轨道组件上的提升器的升降组件，所述升降机构造成用于升降机的大致垂直运动。该系统还包括一个料斗，其安装在靠近升降机的框架上并与供料器连通，与料料供给器连通的第一研磨机，定位成从第一研磨机接收医疗废物的第一传送器，以及通信中的第二研磨机与第一个输送机。系统还包括定位成接收来自第二研磨机的废物的第二传送器和用于对安装在容纳室中的框架上并与第二传送器组件连通的用于对废物进行热消毒的高压灭菌器。高压釜包括多个蒸汽入口，废物入口开口和用于将废物排放到第三输送机组件的废物出口开口。第三输送机组件定位成从高压釜接收废物并将废物输送到处置容器。该系统还包括安装在容纳室中的框架上并与高压釜的蒸汽入口连通的蒸汽发生设备。

138. 发明授权

US06446887B1 Portable medical waste plant 有权
标题翻译：便携式医疗废物处理厂
公开(公告)号：US06446887B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09557244
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： George W. Swisher, Jr. , Royce M. Nelson , Eric B. Hawkins , Rick A. Wood , Ronald R. Mercer
发明人： George W. Swisher, Jr. , Royce M. Nelson , Eric B. Hawkins , Rick A. Wood , Ronald R. Mercer
IPC分类号： B02C1912
CPC分类号： B02C21/02 , A61L11/00 , B02C18/14 , B02C18/24 , B02C19/0075 , B09B3/0075 , Y10S241/606
摘要： A medical waste disposal system for loading, reducing, and sterilizing medical waste is disclosed. The system includes a frame supporting a generally sealed containment chamber, a lift assembly having a lifter mounted on a track assembly configured for generally vertical motion of the lifter. The system also includes a hopper mounted on the frame near the lift and in communication with a material feeder, a first grinder in communication with the material feeder, a first conveyor positioned to receive medical waste from the first grinder, and a second grinder in communication with the first conveyor. The system further includes a second conveyor positioned to receive waste from the second grinder, and an autoclave for thermally disinfecting the waste, mounted on the frame in the containment chamber and in communication with the second conveyor assembly. The autoclave includes a plurality of steam inlets, a waste inlet opening, and a waste outlet opening for discharging waste to a third conveyor assembly. The third conveyor assembly is positioned to receive waste from the autoclave and to convey the waste to a disposal container. The system further includes a steam generation plant mounted on the frame in the containment chamber and in communication with the steam inlets of the autoclave.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于装载，减少和消毒医疗废物的医疗废物处理系统。该系统包括支撑大体上密封的容纳室的框架，具有安装在轨道组件上的提升器的升降组件，所述升降机构造成用于升降机的大致垂直运动。该系统还包括一个料斗，其安装在靠近升降机的框架上并与供料器连通，与料料供给器连通的第一研磨机，定位成从第一研磨机接收医疗废物的第一传送器，以及通信中的第二研磨机与第一个输送机。系统还包括定位成接收来自第二研磨机的废物的第二传送器和用于对安装在容纳室中的框架上并与第二传送器组件连通的用于对废物进行热消毒的高压灭菌器。高压釜包括多个蒸汽入口，废物入口开口和用于将废物排放到第三输送机组件的废物出口开口。第三输送机组件定位成从高压釜接收废物并将废物输送到处置容器。该系统还包括安装在容纳室中的框架上并与高压釜的蒸汽入口连通的蒸汽发生设备。

139. 发明授权

US06357682B1 Apparatus for processing medical waste 有权
标题翻译：医疗废物处理装置
公开(公告)号：US06357682B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09659368
申请日：2000-09-12
申请人： Bill R. Hext
发明人： Bill R. Hext
IPC分类号： B02C1840
CPC分类号： B02C21/00 , B02C18/141 , B02C18/145 , B02C18/18 , B02C18/2258 , B02C19/0075 , B02C2018/188 , B09B3/0075 , Y10S241/606
摘要： An apparatus for converting unconsolidated medical waste into a non-hazardous medical waste residue, which apparatus has an improved cutter assembly provided by a rotating cutter assembly that has revolving teeth disposed at an oblique angle relative to the path of travel of the revolving teeth and to the stationary cutter assembly to force the waste material between the revolving and fixed teeth. An auger moves the waste material through the housing longitudinally to keep pressure on the opposing fixed and revolving teeth while grinding the material into a reduced particle size to facilitate its disposal or storage.
摘要翻译：一种用于将未固化的医疗废物转化为非危险医疗废物残留物的装置，该装置具有由旋转刀具组件提供的改进的切割器组件，旋转刀具组件具有相对于旋转齿的行进路径倾斜设置的旋转齿，并且固定式切割器组件，用于迫使废料在旋转齿和固定齿之间。螺旋钻将材料纵向移动通过壳体，以在相对的固定和旋转齿上保持压力，同时将材料研磨成减小的粒度以便于其处理或储存。

140. 发明授权

US06348174B1 Biohazardous waste source sterilizer system and processing method 有权
标题翻译：生物危害废物源消毒器系统及处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06348174B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-19
申请号：US09455418
申请日：1999-12-06
申请人： John L. Hall
发明人： John L. Hall
IPC分类号： A61L208
CPC分类号： B09B3/0075 , A61L11/00
摘要： Infectious wastes originating in hospitals or other locations are deposited into a sealable, pressure resistant, portable sterilizer vessel at the source of the wastes. The sterilizer vessel rides on wheels enabling travel of the filled vessel to a sterilization station at another location where steam is directed into the vessel to perform the sterilization. Operators need not transfer unprocessed infectious waste from a collection cart to a fixed sterilization vessel at the sterilization site. In the preferred form, handler exposure to unprocessed wastes is further reduced by creating an airflow from the vessel opening to a filter while the vessel is opened for deposit of wastes.
摘要翻译：源自医院或其他位置的传染性废物，被存放在废物来源的可密封，耐压的便携式灭菌容器中。消毒器容器在车轮上行驶，使得填充的容器能够在蒸汽被引导到容器中进行灭菌的另一位置处的灭菌站运行。操作人员无需将未加工的传染性废物从收集车转移到灭菌部位的固定灭菌容器。在优选形式中，通过在容器打开以产生废物的同时打开容器开口到过滤器的空气流进一步减少处理器对未加工废物的暴露。

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