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    • 132. 发明授权
    • SIR or SNR measurement apparatus
    • SIR或SNR测量装置
    • US6028894A
    • 2000-02-22
    • US923839
    • 1997-09-04
    • Yasuyuki OishiKazuo NagataniHidenobu FukumasaHajime HamadaYoshihiko Asano
    • Yasuyuki OishiKazuo NagataniHidenobu FukumasaHajime HamadaYoshihiko Asano
    • H04L27/18H04B1/10H04B7/005H04B17/00H04B17/336H04J13/00H04L1/20H04L5/00
    • H04B1/1027H04B17/21H04B17/336H04L1/20H04W52/24H04W52/08
    • SIR measurement for measuring S/N ratio, which is the ratio of a desired signal power to noise power, or S/I ratio, which is the ratio of desired signal power to interference signal power, uses a signal-point position altering unit for taking absolute values of an I component (in-phase component) and Q component (quadrature component) of a received signal to convert the received signal to a signal in the first quadrant of an I-Q orthogonal coordinate system, and for squaring the average value of the converted signal to obtain first average power (desired power) S, a received-power arithmetic unit for calculating the average value of the square of the received signal to obtain second average power, and for subtracting the desired power S from the received power to obtain noise power or interference power I, and a SIR arithmetic unit for calculating S/N ratio or S/I ratio from the desired signal power S and noise power or interference signal power I, and for outputting the ratio calculated.
    • 作为所需信号功率与噪声功率的比值的S / N比的SIR测量值或作为期望信号功率与干扰信号功率之比的S / I比使用信号点位置改变单元 将接收信号的I分量(同相分量)和Q分量(正交分量)的绝对值转换为IQ正交坐标系的第一象限中的信号,并将平均值 转换后的信号获得第一平均功率(期望功率)S,接收功率算术单元,用于计算接收信号的平方的平均值以获得第二平均功率,并且从接收功率中减去所需功率S 获得噪声功率或干扰功率I,以及用于根据期望信号功率S和噪声功率或干扰信号功率I计算S / N比或S / I比的SIR算术单元,并且用于输出比率计算 ed。