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    • 121. 发明授权
    • IC card reading/writing apparatus and method for allowing use of multiple vendors
    • 用于允许使用多个供应商的IC卡读/写装置和方法
    • US06678753B1
    • 2004-01-13
    • US09661391
    • 2000-09-13
    • Hiroshi Tanaka
    • Hiroshi Tanaka
    • G06F906
    • G07F7/1008G06K7/0008G06Q20/341G06Q20/355
    • An IC card includes a card body, a memory section buried inside the card body and adapted to store data information and control information, and an interface section. The interface section inputs the data information to be stored in the memory section and outputs the data information stored in the memory section. The interface section also outputs the control information stored in the memory section. The memory section stores control information including card maker identification information to be reported to the outside. Therefore, it becomes possible to automatically identify the maker of each IC card, so that the IC card, the IC card reading/writing apparatus, etc., can be procured from multiple vendors when an IC card system is constructed.
    • 一种IC卡包括一个卡体,一个埋在卡体内的适于存储数据信息和控制信息的存储器部分,以及一个接口部分。 接口部输入要存储在存储器部分中的数据信息,并输出存储在存储器部分中的数据信息。 接口部分还输出存储在存储器部分中的控制信息。 存储部存储包括要向外​​部报告的制卡者识别信息的控制信息。 因此,可以自动识别每个IC卡的制造商,使得当构建IC卡系统时,可以从多个供应商获得IC卡,IC卡读/写装置等。
    • 122. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for electrophoresis
    • 电泳仪
    • US06616824B1
    • 2003-09-09
    • US09696932
    • 2000-10-26
    • Hiroshi Tanaka
    • Hiroshi Tanaka
    • C02F140
    • G01N27/44721
    • An apparatus for electrophoresis includes not only a transparent device for electrophoresis such as a microchip or a capillary having a flow route, a power source for applying a voltage difference between end points of the flow route, an irradiating device for irradiating a specified portion of the flow route with light and an optical detector having a plurality of light-receiving elements arranged along the flow route for detecting absorption or emission of light by sample components separated in the flow route, but also a display device and a control unit for causing the display device to display data on the sample components separated in the flow route as a gel image based on detection signals from the optical detector while electrophoresis is being carried out by the apparatus. The gel image is for showing the sample components in a band form along the flow route, and the display device may also be adapted to display an electropherogram, showing absorptivity of light by or intensity of emitted light from the separated sample components along the flow route based also on the detection signals. Both the electropherogram and the gel image may show positions along the flow route in common.
    • 用于电泳的装置不仅包括用于电泳的透明装置,例如具有流动路径的微芯片或毛细管,用于在流路的端点之间施加电压差的电源,用于照射流路的特定部分的照射装置 具有光的流路和光检测器,具有沿流路布置的多个光接收元件,用于检测在流路中分离的样品成分的光的吸收或发射;还有显示装置和控制单元,用于使显示 装置,用于当通过所述装置进行电泳时,基于来自所述光学检测器的检测信号,在流程图中分离的样品组分上的数据作为凝胶图像。 凝胶图像用于沿着流动路线显示带状样品组分,并且显示装置还可以适于显示电泳图,其显示沿着流动路线分离的样品组分的光的吸收率或发出的光的强度 也基于检测信号。 电泳图和凝胶图像都可以显示沿着流动路线的位置。
    • 123. 发明授权
    • Frequency and timing synchronization circuit making use of a chirp signal
    • 频率和定时同步电路利用啁啾信号
    • US06498822B1
    • 2002-12-24
    • US09295395
    • 1999-04-21
    • Hiroshi Tanaka
    • Hiroshi Tanaka
    • H04L700
    • H04L27/2662H04L27/2657H04L27/2676
    • To surely detect a frequency shift and a timing difference of a received signal making use of a chirp signal even when the C/N ratio of the received signal is low by resolving the problem of resolution of FFT processing, a frequency and timing synchronization circuit comprises: a chirp signal generator (6) for generating a reference chirp signal and a conjugate complex signal of the reference chirp signal; a first demodulator (7) for obtaining a first in-phase complex signal and a first quadrature-phase complex signal by demodulating the received signal with the reference chirp signal and the conjugate complex signal a frequency offset circuit (5) for obtaining an offset signal by shifting a frequency of the received signal; a second demodulator (8) for obtaining a second in-phase complex signal and a second quadrature-phase complex signal by demodulating the offset signal with the reference chirp signal and the conjugate complex signal; and a detector unit (9) for detecting the frequency shift and a difference of the synchronization timing according to a first peak frequency giving a maximum power spectrum among frequency components of the first and the second in-phase complex signal, and a second peak frequency giving a maximum power spectrum among frequency components of the first and the second quadrature-phase complex signal.
    • 即使通过解决FFT处理的分辨率的问题,即使接收信号的C / N比较低,即使利用啁啾信号的接收信号的频移和定时差可靠地检测,频率和定时同步电路包括 :啁啾信号发生器(6),用于产生参考线性调频信号和参考线性调频信号的共轭复信号; 第一解调器(7),用于通过用参考线性调频脉冲信号和共轭复数信号解调接收信号来获得第一同相复数信号和第一正交相位复数信号;频率偏移电路(5),用于获得偏移信号 通过移位接收信号的频率; 第二解调器(8),用于通过用参考线性调频信号和共轭复信号解调偏移信号来获得第二同相复信号和第二正交相位复数信号; 以及检测单元(9),用于根据在第一和第二同相复合信号的频率分量中给出最大功率谱的第一峰值频率来检测频移和同步定时的差异,以及第二峰值频率 给出第一和第二正交相位复信号的频率分量中的最大功率谱。
    • 125. 发明授权
    • Multi-step flow cleaning method and multi-step flow cleaning apparatus
    • 多步流动清洗方法和多步流动清洗装置
    • US06432218B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09402877
    • 1999-12-07
    • Masatoshi HirokawaHaruki SonodaYusuke AbeTetsuji OishiMasashi OmoriHiroshi Tanaka
    • Masatoshi HirokawaHaruki SonodaYusuke AbeTetsuji OishiMasashi OmoriHiroshi Tanaka
    • B08B310
    • B08B3/10Y10S134/902
    • A multi-step flow cleaning method and a multi-step flow cleaning apparatus are provided which effectively clean workpieces with a stream of a cleaning solution and to suppress an increase of foreign matters adhering to the surfaces of the workpieces. A cleaning tank 10 for holding workpieces is provided, a supply line 14 for supplying a cleaning solution such as pure water from the bottom surface of the cleaning tank is provided, and a valve 12 for adjusting the flow of the cleaning solution is disposed in the middle of the supply line 14. The valve 12 is equipped with a switching section 12a for controlling the outflow of the cleaning solution by opening or closing the supply line 14, and a bypass 12b for supplying the cleaning solution, bypassing the switching section 12a. The valve 12 is provided such that it is able to adjust in two steps the supply flow of the cleaning solution supplied to the cleaning tank 10 by using the supply flow fed through the bypass 12b and the supply flow fed through the switching section 12a.
    • 提供了一种多级流动清洗方法和多级流动清洁装置,其用清洁液流清洁工件,并且抑制附着在工件表面上的异物的增加。 设置有用于保持工件的清洁槽10,用于从清洗槽的底面供给纯净水等清洗液的供给管路14,将清洗液的流量调整用阀12配置在 阀12配备有用于通过打开或关闭供应管线14来控制清洗溶液的流出的切换部分12a和绕过切换部分12a的清洁溶液供给的旁路12b。 阀12设置成使得能够通过使用通过旁路12b供给的供给流和通过切换部12a供给的供给流,分两步调整供给到清洗槽10的清洗溶液的供给流。
    • 128. 发明授权
    • Cooling device boiling and condensing refrigerant
    • 冷却装置沸腾冷凝制冷剂
    • US06360814B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09638631
    • 2000-08-14
    • Hiroshi TanakaTadayoshi TeraoEitaro TanakaTakahide OharaKiyoshi Kawaguchi
    • Hiroshi TanakaTadayoshi TeraoEitaro TanakaTakahide OharaKiyoshi Kawaguchi
    • F28D1500
    • H05K7/20681F28D15/0266H01L23/427H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A cooling device for cooling a heat-generating member includes a refrigerant tank for boiling liquid refrigerant by heat from the heat-generating member and a radiator for cooling and condensing gas refrigerant from the refrigerant tank. The refrigerant tank has therein a plurality of refrigerant passages defined by ribs which are integrally formed with any one of opposite wall parts of the refrigerant tank. The ribs continuously extend in an up-down direction to be slightly longer than an up-down dimension of a boiling surface of the refrigerant tank. In the cooling device, because each passage width of the refrigerant passages is set to be equal to or smaller than double Laplace length, an outer diameter of bubbles in the refrigerant passages becomes larger, and liquid refrigerant can be moved upwardly by bubbles. Accordingly, it can restrict liquid refrigerant surface from being lowered even when gas-generating amount is increased.
    • 用于冷却发热构件的冷却装置包括:用于通过来自发热构件的热量的液体制冷剂的冷却罐和用于冷却和冷凝来自制冷剂罐的气体制冷剂的散热器。 制冷剂罐具有与制冷剂罐的相对壁部中的任一个一体形成的多个由肋限定的制冷剂通路。 肋沿上下方向连续延伸,比制冷剂罐的沸腾面的上下尺寸略长。 在冷却装置中,由于制冷剂流路的各通路宽度被设定为拉伸倍率的2倍以下,所以制冷剂通路内的气泡的外径变大,液体制冷剂能够向上方移动。 因此,即使气体产生量增加,也可以限制液体制冷剂表面的降低。
    • 129. 发明授权
    • Picture image outputting method and photograph finishing system using the method
    • 使用该方法的图像输出方法和照片整理系统
    • US06346998B2
    • 2002-02-12
    • US08974888
    • 1997-11-20
    • Kazuo ShiotaShuichi OhtsukaNobuyoshi NakajimaNorihisa HanedaSugio MakishimaHiroshi Tanaka
    • Kazuo ShiotaShuichi OhtsukaNobuyoshi NakajimaNorihisa HanedaSugio MakishimaHiroshi Tanaka
    • H04N104
    • H04N1/04G06F15/00H04N1/00915H04N1/0096H04N1/32502H04N1/32512H04N1/32529H04N1/32561H04N2201/0081H04N2201/0082H04N2201/0086H04N2201/0087H04N2201/0408H04N2201/0416
    • A plurality of picture image data obtained from a film in one film handling operation by a film scanner with the automatic film feeding function are output as prints by a digital printer and also as files in a recording medium by a file outputting device. In the system for providing the above two kinds of output services, the numbers of film scanners, file outputting devices, and digital printers are determined so that the processing performance of each kind of apparatus in a unit time times the number of each kind of apparatus is almost the same, to make each kind of apparatus comprising the system demonstrate its full performance. A medium image obtaining device for obtaining an image file recorded in a medium and a digital camera image obtaining device may further be provided so that the above two outputting services are promptly provided for a picture image such as a processed image recorded in a medium and brought into a service provider by a customer and a picture image recorded by a digital camera, whereby one system can carry out film reading, image obtaining from a medium or a digital camera, picture print generation, and writing a picture image in a recording medium.
    • 由具有自动胶片馈送功能的胶片扫描器的一次胶片处理操作中的胶片获得的多个图像图像数据由数字打印机输出作为打印,并且还通过文件输出装置作为记录介质中的文件输出。 在用于提供上述两种输出服务的系统中,确定胶片扫描器,文件输出装置和数字打印机的数量,使得每种装置的处理性能在单位时间内乘以各种装置的数量 几乎相同,使得包括该系统在内的每一种装置表现出其全部性能。 还可以提供用于获得记录在介质中的图像文件的媒质图像获取装置和数字照相机图像获取装置,以便迅速地为记录在介质中的处理图像等图像图像提供上述两种输出服务, 客户输入服务提供商和由数码相机记录的图像图像,由此一个系统可以执行胶片读取,从介质或数字照相机获得的图像,图像打印生成,以及将图像图像写入记录介质中。
    • 130. 发明授权
    • Wafer holding head and wafer polishing apparatus, and method for manufacturing wafers
    • 晶片保持头和晶片抛光装置及其制造方法
    • US06242353B1
    • 2001-06-05
    • US09525322
    • 2000-03-13
    • Tatsunori KobayashiHiroshi TanakaNaoki Rikita
    • Tatsunori KobayashiHiroshi TanakaNaoki Rikita
    • H01L2100
    • B24B37/30B24B37/32B24B49/16H01L21/30625
    • The present invention provides wafer polishing apparatus in which the wafer holding head comprises a diaphragm substantially vertically expanded to the head axis in the head body; a carrier, which is fixed to the diaphragm and provided so as to be able to displace along the head axis direction together with the diaphragm; a retainer fixed to the diaphragm in a concentric relation to the carrier; a pressure adjusting mechanism for controlling the pressure of a fluid chamber formed between the diaphragm and the head body; a plurality of carrier torque mechanisms provided between the head body and the carrier for communicating the torque of the head body to the carrier; a plurality of first sensors, which is provided at individual torque transfer mechanism, for observing the force along the direction of rotation acting on the wafer; and a processor, which is connected to each first sensor, for calculating the force acting on the wafer based on the output from these first sensors.
    • 本发明提供晶片抛光装置,其中晶片保持头包括基本垂直地扩大到头部主体中的头轴线的隔膜; 载体,其固定在隔膜上并且设置成能够与隔膜一起沿着头轴线方向移位; 固定在所述隔膜上并与载体同心的保持架; 用于控制形成在隔膜和头体之间的流体室的压力的压力调节机构; 多个载体扭矩机构,其设置在所述头本体和所述载体之间,用于将所述头本体的扭矩传递到所述载体; 设置在各个扭矩传递机构处的多个第一传感器,用于观察沿着作用在晶片上的旋转方向的力; 以及连接到每个第一传感器的处理器,用于基于来自这些第一传感器的输出来计算作用在晶片上的力。