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    • 125. 发明授权
    • Heat exchange apparatus
    • 换热装置
    • US5318109A
    • 1994-06-07
    • US978776
    • 1992-11-19
    • Minoru YamadaAkira Nemoto
    • Minoru YamadaAkira Nemoto
    • F28F9/00F22B37/40F28F19/00F28F7/00
    • F22B37/40F28F19/00F28F2265/30
    • A heat exchange apparatus is composed of a plurality of tube banks arranged in rows each comprising a plurality of tubes arranged in a direction normal to a gas flow in a gas passage duct and in the heat exchanger, an interval of a space between mutually adjoining tube banks in the gas flow direction is less than eight times of a depth of a tube group disposed on an upstream side with respect to the gas flow and baffle plates are disposed in the respective tube banks for preventing a multibank tubing compound resonance. Each of the baffle plates disposed in an upstream side tube bank has an extension extending from a center of a most downstream side tube in the upstream side tube bank and having a length more than two times of a tube pitch in the gas flow direction, and each of the baffle plates disposed in a downstream side tube bank has an extension extending from a center of a most upstream side tube in the downstream side tube bank and having a length more than two times of a tube pitch in the gas flow direction.
    • 一种热交换装置由排列成行的多个管组组成,每排包括沿垂直于气体通道管道中的气流的方向布置的多个管,并且在热交换器中,相互邻接管之间的间隔的间隔 在气体流动方向上的堤坝小于相对于气体流动设置在上游侧的管组的深度的八倍,并且挡板设置在相应的管堤中以防止多岛管道复合物共振。 设置在上游侧管堤中的每个挡板具有从上游侧管堤中的最下游侧管的中心延伸并且在气体流动方向上具有管间距的两倍以上的长度的延伸部,以及 设置在下游侧管堤中的每个挡板具有从下游侧管堤中的最上游侧管的中心延伸并且在气体流动方向上具有多于管间距的两倍的长度的延伸部。
    • 129. 发明授权
    • Method for processing a silver halide photographic material
    • 卤化银照相材料的处理方法
    • US5194367A
    • 1993-03-16
    • US384913
    • 1989-07-25
    • Minoru YamadaTakashi ToyodaNaoki Arai
    • Minoru YamadaTakashi ToyodaNaoki Arai
    • G03C5/30
    • G03C5/30Y10S430/145
    • A method for processing a silver halide photographic material for infrared laser scanner is described, comprising developing the silver halide photographic material which comprises a support having thereon at least one hydrophilic colloidal layer including at least one silver halide emulsion layer with an automatic developing machine, wherein the silver halide emulsion layer contains silver chloroiodobromide grains having a silver iodide content of 0 to 2 mol% and a silver chloride content of 0 to 30 mol%, the hydrophilic colloidal layer has a swelling percentage of 200% or less, and as a developing solution for the development step in the automatic developing machine, a single developing solution containing a 3-pyrazolidone developing agent represented by formula (I) is used therein: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.0 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, with the proviso that when R.sub.0 represents an unsubstituted phenyl group, at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group.
    • 描述了一种处理用于红外激光扫描仪的卤化银照相材料的方法,其包括显影所述卤化银照相材料,所述卤化银照相材料包括其上具有至少一个包含至少一个卤化银乳剂层的亲水性胶体层的载体,所述亲水胶体层具有自动显影机,其中 卤化银乳剂层含有碘化银含量为0〜2摩尔%,氯化银含量为0〜30摩尔%的氯碘溴化银粒子,亲水性胶体层的膨润率为200%以下,作为显色剂 在自动显影机中用于显影步骤的溶液,其中使用含有由式(I)表示的3-吡唑烷酮显影剂的单一显影液:其中R 0表示取代或未取代的芳基; 可以相同或不同的R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自表示氢原子,取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的芳烷基,条件是当 R 0表示未取代的苯基,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4中的至少一个表示取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的芳烷基。
    • 130. 发明授权
    • Method for automatic processing of silver halide photographic material
    • 卤化银照相材料的自动处理方法
    • US5187050A
    • 1993-02-16
    • US830527
    • 1992-02-04
    • Minoru YamadaTakashi ToyodaSumito Yamada
    • Minoru YamadaTakashi ToyodaSumito Yamada
    • G03C1/035G03C1/00G03C1/005G03C1/047G03C1/30G03C5/00G03C5/16G03C5/30G03C5/31
    • G03C5/31G03C1/0051G03C1/047G03C1/30G03C5/3035G03C2001/0476
    • A method for processing a silver halide photographic material is described, comprising the steps of:(a) developing a silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one hydrophilic colloidal layer, including at least one light-sensitive emulsion layer containing tabular silver halide grains having an aspect ratio of at least about 4, the total number of hydrophilic colloidal layers having a degree of swelling of about 250% or less; and(b) after developing a predetermined amount of said silver halide photographic material, adding a single replenisher of the developer comprising a 3-pyrazolidone developing agent represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.o represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, provided that when R.sub.o represents an unsubstituted phenyl group, at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group.
    • 描述了一种用于处理卤化银照相材料的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)显影卤化银照相材料,其包括其上具有至少一个亲水性胶体层的载体,其包含至少一种含有片状银的感光乳剂层 具有至少约4的纵横比的卤化物颗粒,具有约250%或更小的膨胀度的亲水胶体层的总数; (b)在显影预定量的所述卤化银照相材料之后,加入包含由式(I)表示的3-吡唑烷酮显影剂的显影剂的单次补充剂:其中Ro表示取代或未取代的 芳基; 可以相同或不同的R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自表示氢原子,取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的芳烷基,条件是当R a表示 未取代的苯基,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4中的至少一个表示取代或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的芳烷基。