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111. 发明授权

US09771468B2 Light weight structural materials 有权
公开(公告)号：US09771468B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-26
申请号：US15394505
申请日：2016-12-29
申请人： EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC
发明人： William Brenden Carlson , Gregory David Phelan , Vincenzo Casasanta, III , Feng Wan
IPC分类号： C08K7/28 , C08K7/22 , C03C11/00 , C04B38/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F112/08 , C08F120/14 , C08G59/02 , C04B41/80 , C08F8/00 , C08F290/04 , C08K7/26 , C08K9/06 , C08F292/00 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/14 , C04B28/24 , C04B14/24 , C04B20/02 , C04B111/72
CPC分类号： C08K7/28 , C03C11/002 , C04B14/24 , C04B20/02 , C04B28/005 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/14 , C04B28/24 , C04B38/009 , C04B41/80 , C04B2111/72 , C08F8/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F112/08 , C08F120/14 , C08F290/042 , C08F292/00 , C08G59/02 , C08K7/22 , C08K7/26 , C08K9/06 , C08L2205/20 , Y10T428/2982 , C08F2/44 , C04B20/002 , C04B24/26 , C08F220/14
摘要： Functionalized microspheres for being dispersed in matrix materials to reduce the density and weight of the materials may be configured to include a covalently bound surface component which is configured to covalently bond with the matrix material so that when combined with the matrix material a strong, light-weight matrix material may be produced.

112. 发明申请

US20170107353A1 LIGHT WEIGHT STRUCTURAL MATERIALS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20170107353A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-20
申请号：US15394505
申请日：2016-12-29
申请人： EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC
发明人： William Brenden CARLSON , Gregory David PHELAN , Vincenzo CASASANTA, III , Feng WAN
IPC分类号： C08K7/28 , C08F8/00 , C03C11/00 , C04B38/00 , C04B41/80 , C08K7/26 , C08K9/06 , C08F290/04
CPC分类号： C08K7/28 , C03C11/002 , C04B14/24 , C04B20/02 , C04B28/005 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/14 , C04B28/24 , C04B38/009 , C04B41/80 , C04B2111/72 , C08F8/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F112/08 , C08F120/14 , C08F290/042 , C08F292/00 , C08G59/02 , C08K7/22 , C08K7/26 , C08K9/06 , C08L2205/20 , Y10T428/2982 , C08F2/44 , C04B20/002 , C04B24/26 , C08F220/14
摘要： Functionalized microspheres for being dispersed in matrix materials to reduce the density and weight of the materials may be configured to include a covalently bound surface component which is configured to covalently bond with the matrix material so that when combined with the matrix material a strong, light-weight matrix material may be produced.

113. 发明授权

US09278358B2 Method for refining coal ash by separating carbonous product and regenerating siliceous ash products and use of a carbonous product produced by the method 有权
标题翻译：通过分离碳质产物并再生硅质灰分产物和使用通过该方法生产的碳质产物来提炼煤灰的方法
公开(公告)号：US09278358B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US13057770
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： Risto Mannonen , Jouko Niemi
发明人： Risto Mannonen , Jouko Niemi
IPC分类号： C10L5/00 , B03B9/04 , C10L5/04 , C10L9/02 , C10L9/00 , C04B18/06 , C04B20/02 , B03D1/02 , B03D1/24
CPC分类号： B03B9/04 , B03D1/02 , B03D1/247 , B03D2203/08 , C04B18/065 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/125 , C04B20/02 , C04B33/1352 , C10L5/04 , C10L9/00 , C10L9/02 , Y02W30/92
摘要： Method for industrial processing of charcoal ash (1) created in the power plants by separating a carbonaceous product from the mentioned charcoal ash to be reused and by gathering essentially carbon free, siliceous ash products gained during the processing. Li the method charcoal ash (1) is directed to the foaming process (11, 6a) in which process ash contents containing silicate and coal are separated by using water as an intermediate agent in which case the separation is based on the surface-active properties of the coal regarding an easy foaming; further the coal concentrate created during the foaming and the harsh ash fraction nearly freed from the coal and fine components are filtered in filters (7a), (7b) and at least a harsh ash fraction containing silicate and being nearly carbon free is transferred in order to evaporate the water left over during the filtering by using hot, low pressure work gas through a pneumatic classification device as dried to product silos (12) and (13) and the concentrated coal is returned to produce energy.
摘要翻译：在发电厂中通过将碳质产物与所提及的被重新使用的炭灰分离并通过收集在加工过程中获得的基本上无碳的硅质灰分产物而产生的炭灰（1）的工业加工方法。方法炭灰（1）针对发泡过程（11,6a），其中通过使用水作为中间体将工作中含有硅酸盐和煤的灰分分离，在这种情况下，分离基于表面活性的煤就容易起泡; 进一步在发泡过程中产生的浓缩物和几乎从煤中除去的粗灰分中，精细组分在过滤器（7a），（7b）中过滤，至少含有硅酸盐并且几乎无碳的苛性灰分按顺序转移通过使用热的低压工作气体通过气动分级装置将过滤期间的水蒸发以干燥以产生料仓（12）和（13），并且浓缩的煤返回以产生能量。

114. 发明申请

US20150141552A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONCRETE FORMED BODY 有权
标题翻译：生产混凝土体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150141552A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-21
申请号：US14396246
申请日：2012-08-07
申请人： Tsutomu Takizawa , Hiroki Maeda
发明人： Tsutomu Takizawa , Hiroki Maeda
IPC分类号： B28B1/14 , C04B16/06 , B28B17/02 , C04B20/02 , C04B40/00 , C04B14/38 , C04B20/00
CPC分类号： B28B1/14 , B28B1/082 , B28B7/44 , B28B11/241 , B28B17/02 , B28B23/0006 , C04B14/38 , C04B14/386 , C04B16/06 , C04B20/0048 , C04B20/02 , C04B22/06 , C04B28/02 , C04B40/0089 , C04B40/0014 , C04B40/0028
摘要： A problem is to provide a production method by which a high-strength concrete formed body can be obtained. The problem can be solved by a method for producing a concrete formed body including a defoaming step [1] of holding a concrete composition having a water-cement ratio adjusted to from 14 to 20%, in a reduced pressure atmosphere to obtain a defoamed concrete; a defoaming step [2] of holding a carbon fiber immersed in a cement solution having a water-cement ratio adjusted to 14% or more, in a reduced pressure atmosphere to obtain a defoamed fiber; and a forming step of placing the defoamed concrete and the defoamed fiber within a shuttering, followed by curing to obtain a high-strength concrete formed body.
摘要翻译：问题在于提供可以获得高强度混凝土成形体的制造方法。该问题可以通过包含在减压气氛中将水灰比调整为14〜20％的混凝土组合物的消泡工序[1]制造的混凝土成形体来解决，得到消泡混凝土 ; 在减压气氛中将浸渍在水灰比为14％以上的水泥溶液中的碳纤维的消泡步骤[2]除去，得到消泡纤维; 以及将脱泡混凝土和消泡纤维放置在遮光板内的形成步骤，然后固化以获得高强度混凝土成形体。

115. 发明授权

US08893892B2 Apparatus and method for removing unburned carbon from fly ash 有权
标题翻译：从飞灰中去除未燃碳的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08893892B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12096333
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Shinichiro Saito , Kazuo Abe , Kazuyoshi Matsuo
发明人： Shinichiro Saito , Kazuo Abe , Kazuyoshi Matsuo
IPC分类号： B03D1/02 , B03D1/14 , B03D1/24 , B01F5/06 , C04B18/08
CPC分类号： B03D1/02 , B01F5/0612 , B01F5/0614 , B01F2005/0621 , B01F2005/0636 , B03D1/14 , B03D1/247 , C04B18/08 , Y02W30/92 , C04B20/02
摘要： An apparatus and a method for removing unburned carbon from fly ash capable of suppressing facility cost and stably conducting performance adjustment depending on property of the fly ash. The method comprises the steps of: adding water to fly ash to produce slurry; adding collector to the slurry, feeding the slurry and the collector to a static-type mixer 4, a venturi pipe 24 or the like to add shearing force to them; adding frother to them to generate air bubbles; and adhering unburned carbon of the fly ash to the air bubbles to raise the unburned carbon. The frother and air can be fed to the static-type mixer or the like together with the slurry and the collector. Depending on the change in property of the fly ash, the number of the static-type mixers or the like used in series can be increased or decreased, and depending on required capacity, the number of the static-type mixers or the like used in parallel may be increased or decreased. The static-type mixer may comprise a guide vane chamber 4b with plurality of guide vanes 4d for converting the slurry and the like, which are fed to the chamber, to spiral flow, and a current cutter chamber 4c with plurality of mushroom-shaped projections 4e for adding shearing force to the slurry and the like.
摘要翻译：一种从粉煤灰中除去未燃碳的装置和方法，其能够抑制设备成本并且根据飞灰的性能稳定地进行性能调整。该方法包括以下步骤：将水添加到飞灰中以产生浆料; 向浆料中加入收集器，将浆料和收集器输送到静态混合器4，文丘里管24等中以向它们增加剪切力; 给他们添加起泡产生气泡; 并将飞灰的未燃烧碳附着到气泡上以提高未燃烧的碳。起泡剂和空气可以与浆料和收集器一起进料到静态混合器等中。根据粉煤灰的性质的变化，可以增加或减少串联使用的静态混合机等的数量，根据所需的容量，使用的静态混合机等的数量平行可以增加或减少。静态混合器可以包括导向叶片室4b，其具有多个导向叶片4d，用于将供给到室中的浆料等转化成螺旋流;以及具有多个蘑菇状突起的当前切割器室4c 4e用于向浆料等添加剪切力。

116. 发明申请

US20120111436A1 FLOATATION SEPARATION APPARATUS, METHOD OF FLOATATION SEPARATION, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PRODUCTS USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：浮选分离装置，浮选分离方法及使用该方法制造产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120111436A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13384543
申请日：2010-07-15
申请人： Yasunori Matsufuji , Koji Takasu , Kiyotaka Tatsumi
发明人： Yasunori Matsufuji , Koji Takasu , Kiyotaka Tatsumi
IPC分类号： F15B21/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/24 , B03D1/1418 , B03D1/1462 , B03D1/1475 , B03D1/24 , B03D1/247 , B03D2203/08 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026 , C04B18/08 , C04B28/02 , Y02W30/92 , Y10T137/2076 , C04B14/06 , C04B20/02
摘要： By storing a liquid to be treated in a treatment tank main body 10 having a bottom portion 10g that narrows downward, with particles of materials to be treated dispersed therein, taking out the liquid to be treated from a position lower than the liquid level of the treatment tank main body 10, and returning the liquid to the bottom portion 10g of the treatment tank main body 10, thereby circulating the liquid to be treated while forming a vortex flow within the treatment tank main body 10, and at the same time supplying air bubbles from the lower part of the treatment main unit 10, a first component contained in froths is separated from a second component, which is less susceptible to floatation, contained in the liquid to be treated.
摘要翻译：通过将待处理液体储存在具有向下变窄的底部部分10g的处理槽主体10中，其中分散有待处理的材料颗粒，从低于所述待处理液体的液面的位置取出待处理的液体处理槽主体10，将液体返回处理槽主体10的底部10g，使处理槽主体10内形成涡流的待处理液体循环，同时供给空气来自治疗主体10的下部的气泡，包含在泡沫中的第一成分与容纳在待处理液体中的不太易浮化的第二成分分离。

117. 发明申请

US20110290917A1 METHOD OF MAKING PROPPANTS USED IN GAS OR OIL EXTRACTION 有权
标题翻译：制备在气体或油中提取的配方的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110290917A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13197520
申请日：2011-08-03
申请人： Mark J. Ziegler
发明人： Mark J. Ziegler
IPC分类号： B02C19/06
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , B02C19/066 , B03B9/00 , C04B14/06 , C04B20/0044 , C04B20/02
摘要： A method of making frac sand having a selected grade from a naturally occurring, mined sand having a SiO2 content of at least about 80 percent and having a particle size range where the maximum particle size is less than about 8.0 mm, comprising: crushing the mined sand into an intermediate particulate material; screening the particulate material into a feedstock with particles having a particle size coarser than about 350 mesh and initial values for roundness and sphericity of the particles; passing the particles of the feedstock through a blast tube with an outlet to pneumatically abrade the particles and propel the feedstock in a stream under a given pressure from the outlet; directing the pressurized stream against a fixed target located at a given distance from said outlet to physically abrade the particles to form an output mass containing abraded particles: and, repeating operations (c) and (d) a number of times or process stages until the particles resulting from the repeatedly abraded output mass is a final output mass having both processed roundness and sphericity values of at least 0.6 and wherein the values are greater than the initial values of the feedstock by at least about 0.10 to 0.50.
摘要翻译：一种制备具有SiO 2含量为至少约80％且具有最大粒径小于约8.0mm的粒度范围的天然存在的开采砂的具有选定等级的压裂砂的方法，包括：砂成中间颗粒材料; 将颗粒材料筛选成具有粒径大于约350目的颗粒的颗粒的原料，并且颗粒的圆度和球形度的初始值; 使原料的颗粒通过具有出口的鼓风管道气流磨碎颗粒并在给定压力下从出口推进原料流; 将加压流引导到距离所述出口位于给定距离处的固定目标物质磨碎颗粒以形成含有磨损颗粒的输出物质;以及重复操作（c）和（d）多次或处理阶段，直到由反复磨损的输出质量产生的颗粒是具有至少0.6的加工圆度和球形度值的最终输出质量，并且其值大于原料的初始值至少约0.10至0.50。

118. 发明申请

US20110041733A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AGGREGATE FOR PRODUCING BUILDING MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产建筑材料聚集体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110041733A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12599873
申请日：2008-05-21
申请人： Andreas Bartl , Michael Wistuba , Ingo Marini , Markus Spiegl , Ronald Blab
发明人： Andreas Bartl , Michael Wistuba , Ingo Marini , Markus Spiegl , Ronald Blab
IPC分类号： C04B24/36 , C04B14/00
CPC分类号： C04B18/22 , C04B18/30 , C04B20/0048 , C04B28/02 , Y02W30/91 , Y02W30/96 , C04B20/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing an aggregate for the production of building materials, wherein a starting material containing at least one fibre-containing waste fraction has had heavy materials removed and been comminuted in order to obtain a substantially free-flowing aggregate. Improved product properties can be achieved in such a way that the fibre content is set between 3% and 45%, preferably between 5% and 25%, and more preferably between 7% and 12%, and a mass fraction of between 2% and 25%, preferably between 2% and 10%, and more preferably between 3% and 8%, of a fine-grain inorganic additive is set. The invention further relates to an aggregate produced according to this method, and to asphalt or concrete.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及制造用于制造建筑材料的骨料的方法，其中含有至少一种含纤维废料部分的起始材料已经将重质材料除去并粉碎，以获得基本上自由流动的骨料。可以以使纤维含量为3％〜45％，优选为5％〜25％，更优选为7％〜12％，质量分数为2％〜 25％，优选2％至10％，更优选3％至8％的细晶粒无机添加剂。本发明还涉及根据该方法生产的骨料以及沥青或混凝土。

119. 发明申请

US20100071902A1 METHOD OF MAKING PROPPANTS USED IN GAS OR OIL EXTRACTION 有权
标题翻译：制备在气体或油中提取的配方的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100071902A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12556737
申请日：2009-09-10
申请人： Mark J. Ziegler
发明人： Mark J. Ziegler
IPC分类号： E21B43/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/80 , B02C19/066 , B03B9/00 , C04B14/06 , C04B20/0044 , C04B20/02
摘要： A method of making frac sand having a selected grade from a naturally occurring, mined sand having a SiO2 content of at least about 80 percent and having a particle size range where the maximum particle size is less than about 8.0 mm, comprising: crushing the mined sand into an intermediate particulate material; screening the particulate material into a feedstock with particles having a particle size coarser than about 350 mesh and initial values for roundness and sphericity of the particles; passing the particles of the feedstock through a blast tube with an outlet to pneumatically abrade the particles and propel the feedstock in a stream under a given pressure from the outlet; directing the pressurized stream against a fixed target located at a given distance from said outlet to physically abrade the particles to form an output mass containing abraded particles: and, repeating operations (c) and (d) a number of times or process stages until the particles resulting from the repeatedly abraded output mass is a final output mass having both processed roundness and sphericity values of at least 0.6 and wherein the values are greater than the initial values of the feedstock by at least about 0.10 to 0.50.
摘要翻译：一种制备具有SiO 2含量为至少约80％且具有最大粒径小于约8.0mm的粒度范围的天然存在的开采砂的具有选定等级的压裂砂的方法，包括：砂成中间颗粒材料; 将颗粒材料筛选成具有粒径大于约350目的颗粒的颗粒的原料，并且颗粒的圆度和球形度的初始值; 使原料的颗粒通过具有出口的鼓风管道气流磨碎颗粒并在给定压力下从出口推进原料流; 将加压流引导到距离所述出口位于给定距离处的固定目标物质磨碎颗粒以形成含有磨损颗粒的输出物质;以及重复操作（c）和（d）多次或处理阶段，直到由反复磨损的输出质量产生的颗粒是具有至少0.6的加工圆度和球形度值的最终输出质量，并且其值大于原料的初始值至少约0.10至0.50。

120. 发明授权

US07531245B2 Method for manufacturing insulating and/or fire-resistant material, and such insulating and/or fire-resistant material and a construction element provided with such insulating and/or fire-resistant material 失效
标题翻译：用于制造绝缘和/或耐火材料的方法，以及这种绝缘和/或耐火材料和具有这种绝缘和/或耐火材料的构造元件
公开(公告)号：US07531245B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US10558798
申请日：2004-06-03
申请人： Theodoor Maximiliaan Slaghek , Willem Cornelis Drost , Peter Johannes Fraanje , Jan Matthijs Jetten
发明人： Theodoor Maximiliaan Slaghek , Willem Cornelis Drost , Peter Johannes Fraanje , Jan Matthijs Jetten
IPC分类号： B32B9/02 , C08K11/00 , C09D197/00 , C08L97/00
CPC分类号： C04B28/26 , C04B18/24 , C04B26/02 , C04B2111/00482 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/28 , C08B30/10 , C08L31/04 , C08L99/00 , E04B1/94 , E04B2001/745 , E04C2/16 , Y02A30/245 , Y02W30/97 , Y10T428/3167 , Y10T428/31674 , Y10T428/31971 , C04B20/02 , C04B40/0259 , C04B40/0263
摘要： A method for manufacturing insulating and/or fire-resistant material, wherein the potato steam peels are subjected to a treatment for recovering a cork fraction, at least a non-calorific part, from those peels, while the insulating and/or fire resistant material is manufactured at least from the recovered cork fraction and a binding agent. The invention further provides insulating and/or fire-resistant material containing at least a cork fraction recovered from potato steam peels. Further, the invention provides a construction element, provided with such insulating and/or fire-resistant material.
摘要翻译：一种制造绝缘和/或耐火材料的方法，其中对马铃薯蒸汽皮进行处理以回收来自这些剥离物的至少一个非发热部分的软木馏分，而绝缘和/或耐火材料至少从回收的软木馏分和粘合剂制备。本发明还提供了至少含有从马铃薯蒸汽皮中回收的软木馏分的绝缘和/或耐火材料。此外，本发明提供一种具有这种绝缘和/或耐火材料的结构元件。

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