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111. 发明授权

US09056265B2 Isolated bioactive compounds and method of use 有权
标题翻译：分离的生物活性化合物和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US09056265B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13489023
申请日：2012-06-05
申请人： David P. Lanciault , Robert N. Ames
发明人： David P. Lanciault , Robert N. Ames
IPC分类号： B01D15/34 , B01D21/26 , B01D21/01 , B01D17/00 , C02F1/52 , C02F9/00 , C02F11/12 , C05F11/06 , C05F11/10 , A01N63/02 , B01D11/02
CPC分类号： B01D15/34 , A01N63/02 , B01D11/02 , B01D11/0288 , B01D17/00 , B01D21/01 , B01D21/26 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/5245 , C02F9/00 , C02F11/12 , C05F11/06 , C05F11/10
摘要： Bioactive compounds extracted from a fermentation broth created by a unique microbial community during a fermentation process and fractionated into several fractions based on size. Four of the resulting fractions stimulate growth of plants that are planted in soil to which the fractions have been applied. The fractions can be applied to the soil individually or combined together prior to application. In another embodiment, the unique fractions can be freeze dried or spray dried.
摘要翻译：在发酵过程中由独特的微生物群落产生的发酵液提取的生物活性化合物，并根据大小分成几个级分。所产生的四分之一部分刺激种植在施用了这些级分的土壤中的植物的生长。这些级分可以在施用前单独施用于土壤或组合在一起。在另一个实施方案中，独特级分可以冷冻干燥或喷雾干燥。

112. 发明申请

US20150051414A1 LIPID EXTRACTION 有权
标题翻译：脂肪提取
公开(公告)号：US20150051414A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-19
申请号：US14459019
申请日：2014-08-13
申请人： Darling Ingredients Inc.
发明人： Martin W. Griffin , John L. Crowley
IPC分类号： C11B1/10 , B01D11/02 , F26B5/00 , B01D21/26
CPC分类号： C11B1/10 , A23D9/00 , B01D11/02 , B01D11/0223 , B01D11/0296 , B01D21/262 , B01D2011/002 , C11B1/02 , F26B5/005
摘要： Extracting lipids from a feedstock includes contacting a feedstock including water, lipids, and solid organic matter with an organic solvent to yield a mixture; separating the mixture to yield a solid and a liquid; and desolventizing the solid to yield a solid product and a fluid product. The lipids in the mixture are in the liquid state. The solid product has a lipids content of 20 wt % or less. In some cases, the number-weighted particle size distribution of the solid organic matter has a mean dimension of 1 mm or less, the lipids content of the feedstock is at least 20 wt %, the water content of the feedstock is 10 wt % or less, or a combination thereof.
摘要翻译：从原料提取脂质包括使包含水，脂质和固体有机物质的原料与有机溶剂接触以产生混合物; 分离混合物得到固体和液体; 并将固体脱溶剂以产生固体产物和流体产物。混合物中的脂质处于液态。固体产物的脂质含量为20重量％以下。在一些情况下，固体有机物的数量加权粒度分布的平均尺寸为1mm以下，原料的脂质含量为20重量％以上，原料的水分为10重量％，较少或其组合。

113. 发明申请

US20150034530A1 Solvent Extraction of Bitumen Using Heat From Combustion of Product Cleaning Streams 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用产品清洁剂燃烧的热量提取沥青的溶剂萃取
公开(公告)号：US20150034530A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：US14347566
申请日：2012-10-09
申请人： EXXONMOBIL UPSTREAM RESEARCH COMPANY
发明人： Brian C. Speirs , Fritz Pierre, JR. , Payman Esmaeili , David C. Rennard , Justin D. Pace
IPC分类号： C10G1/04 , F23J7/00 , F23G7/05 , C01B3/02 , F23G5/027
CPC分类号： C10G1/045 , B01D11/02 , C01B3/02 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/05 , F23J7/00
摘要： Described herein is a process that employs heat, derived from the combustion of product cleaning streams, such as waste streams, in a solvent-based extraction process. Solvent extraction of bitumen generally involves combining solvent with a bituminous feed to produce a cleaned bitumen product. Solvent is recovered, for example by utilizing heat to cause evaporation, and recovered solvent may be re-used. In an exemplary embodiment, hot flue gas from waste stream combustion may provide the heat to evaporate the solvent. Product cleaning waste streams may be ones produced from the trim cleaning of solvent extracted bitumen or from treatment of bitumen froth produced in a water-based extraction process. The heat generated can contribute to the energy requirements of the overall solvent extraction of bitumen.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是在基于溶剂的萃取方法中采用源自产物清洁流（例如废物流）的燃烧的热的方法。沥青的溶剂萃取通常涉及将溶剂与沥青进料混合以产生清洁的沥青产物。回收溶剂，例如通过利用热量引起蒸发，并且可以重新使用回收的溶剂。在示例性实施例中，来自废物流燃烧的热烟道气可以提供热量以蒸发溶剂。产品清洁废物流可以是通过对提取的溶剂沥青进行修整清洁或者通过处理在水基萃取过程中产生的沥青泡沫而产生的。产生的热量可以有助于沥青的整体溶剂萃取的能量需求。

114. 发明申请

US20140235788A1 METHOD FOR EXTRACTING SOLID SOLUBLE CHARGES CONTAINED IN A PASTE 有权
标题翻译：用于提取包含在固体中的固体可溶性电荷的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140235788A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14347168
申请日：2012-09-25
申请人： HERAKLES
发明人： Jean-Michel Tauzia , Eric Giraud , Marie Gaudre
IPC分类号： B01D11/02
CPC分类号： B01D11/02 , B01D11/0223 , B01F5/061 , B01F2003/105 , C06B21/0091
摘要： The main subject of the present invention is a process for processing a paste (5) containing a solid charge (C) with a view to extracting at least one part of said solid charge (C). Said process comprises continuously: mixing, in a mixer (8), said paste (5) with a liquid solvent (3), a solvent for said at least one part of said solid charge (C), with a view to dissolving, at least partially, said at least one part of said solid charge (C) in said solvent (3); recovering, after said mixing, a biphasic system (15) comprising, on the one hand, a solution (3′) enclosing at least one fraction of said at least one part of said solid charge (C), dissolved in said solvent (3), and on the other hand, a solid residue (5′) of said paste (5); and then, separating said solution (3′) and said solid residue (5′) of said paste (5).
摘要翻译：本发明的主要目的是为了提取至少一部分所述固体电荷（C）而处理含有固体电荷（C）的浆料（5）的方法。所述方法包括连续地：在混合器（8）中，所述糊剂（5）与液体溶剂（3）混合，所述至少一部分所述固体电荷（C）的溶剂，以便在至少部分地在所述溶剂（3）中所述至少一部分所述固体电荷（C）; 在所述混合之后回收两相体系（15），其一方面包含溶解在所述溶剂（3）中的至少一部分所述至少一部分所述固体电荷（C）的溶液（3'），），另一方面，所述糊（5）的固体残渣（5'）; 然后分离所述溶液（3'）和所述糊（5）的所述固体残余物（5'）。

115. 发明申请

US20140121391A1 VARIABLE PRESSURE PLANT ESSENTIAL OIL EXTRACTION DEVICES AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可变压力植物基本油提取装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140121391A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-01
申请号：US14067628
申请日：2013-10-30
申请人： Robert Murphy
发明人： Robert Murphy
IPC分类号： C11B3/00
CPC分类号： C11B3/006 , B01D11/02 , C11B9/025
摘要： Methods for extracting solute from plant biomass, some examples comprising placing plant biomass in extraction chambers, introducing extraction solvent into the extraction chambers to produce first mixtures, sealing the extraction chambers at predetermined initial pressures, performing pressure adjustment procedures on the first mixtures, the pressure adjustment procedure including introducing pressure gas into the extraction chambers and removing at least a portion of the pressure gas from the extraction chambers, repeating the pressure adjustment procedure, and discarding plant biomass to produce third mixtures. Some examples include introducing transfer oils and removing extraction solvents to produce essential oil mixtures containing transfer oils and extracted solutes. In some examples, an extraction chamber containing plant biomass and a quantity of extraction solvent is provided. In some examples, the pressure adjustment procedure is repeated a predetermined number of times; in others, the pressure adjustment procedure is repeated for a predetermined duration.
摘要翻译：从植物生物质提取溶质的方法，一些实例包括将植物生物质置于萃取室中，将萃取溶剂引入萃取室以产生第一混合物，在预定的初始压力下密封萃取室，对第一混合物进行压力调节程序，调节程序包括将压力气体引入萃取室并从萃取室中除去至少一部分压力气体，重复压力调节程序，以及丢弃植物生物质以产生第三混合物。一些实例包括引入转移油并除去萃取溶剂以产生含有转移油和提取的溶质的精油混合物。在一些实例中，提供了含有植物生物质和一定量的提取溶剂的提取室。在一些示例中，压力调节过程重复预定次数; 在其他情况下，压力调节过程重复预定的持续时间。

116. 发明申请

US20140045248A1 SYSTEM FOR REMOVING SELENIUM FROM A FEED STREAM 有权
标题翻译：从进料流中去除硒的系统
公开(公告)号：US20140045248A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US13965622
申请日：2013-08-13
申请人： Enviro Water Minerals Company, Inc.
发明人： Paul Steven Wallace
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , C01B19/02
CPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01D9/0036 , B01D9/0054 , B01D11/02 , C01B19/02 , C02F11/004 , C02F2101/106
摘要： A system for removing selenium from a solid feed stream includes a selenium dissolver configured to selectively dissolve elemental selenium from the solid feed stream and to produce a selenium rich solution and a crystallizer coupled to the selenium dissolver and configured to receive the selenium rich solution from the dissolver, to add an acid to the selenium rich solution, to remove purified selenium from the selenium rich solution, and to remove sulfur dioxide from the selenium rich solution.
摘要翻译：用于从固体进料流中除去硒的系统包括硒溶解器，其被配置为选择性地从固体进料流中溶解元素硒并产生富含硒的溶液和结合器，其结合到硒溶解器并且被配置为从所述硒溶液中接收富硒溶液溶解器，向富硒溶液中加入酸，从富硒溶液中除去纯化的硒，并从富硒溶液中除去二氧化硫。

117. 发明申请

US20140017720A1 DEVICE FOR THE COLLECTION, REFINEMENT, AND ADMINISTRATION OF GASTROINTESTINAL MICROFLORA 有权
标题翻译：胃肠道微血管收集，精制和管理的设备
公开(公告)号：US20140017720A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US13715178
申请日：2012-12-14
申请人： Tivon I. Sidorsky , Brian S. Placek , Alexander J. Engler , William H. Hart , Peter W. Ankeny , Misha N. Sidorsky
发明人： Tivon I. Sidorsky , Brian S. Placek , Alexander J. Engler , William H. Hart , Peter W. Ankeny , Misha N. Sidorsky
IPC分类号： G01N1/10
CPC分类号： A61J1/2086 , A61B10/0038 , A61B10/0096 , A61J1/00 , A61J1/10 , A61J1/20 , B01D11/02 , B01D11/0292 , B01D37/00 , G01N1/10
摘要： Methods and systems for isolating gastrointestinal microflora from stool collected from a donor are provided. Stool is collected from a donor in a container as the donor is defecating. A solvent is introduced into the container and the container sealed to place its contents in a sealed environment. Various agents can be added to achieve dissolving, colorizing, deodorizing, or for further therapies. The solvent and collected stool is homogenized into a mixture which is then filtered by a multi-stage filter system to create a solution containing microflora in the desired consistency. This solution can be dispensed via an enema tube or other delivery apparatus for infusion into a patient's gastrointestinal tract.
摘要翻译：提供了从捐赠者收集的粪便分离胃肠道微生物群落的方法和系统。当捐赠者排便时，粪便是从容器中的供体收集的。将溶剂引入容器中并将容器密封以将其内容物置于密封环境中。可以加入各种试剂以实现溶解，着色，除臭或用于进一步的疗法。将溶剂和收集的粪便均质化成混合物，然后通过多级过滤系统过滤以产生具有所需稠度的含有微生物群落的溶液。该溶液可以通过灌肠管或其他输送装置分配以输注到患者的胃肠道中。

118. 发明申请

US20130274454A1 METHODS FOR OBTAINING LIQUID FROM A SOLID PHASE 有权
标题翻译：从固体相中获取液体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130274454A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13834901
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： Cambridge Enterprise Limited
发明人： Yii Leng Chua
IPC分类号： B01D15/20
CPC分类号： B01D15/20 , B01D11/02 , B01D11/0219 , B01D15/00 , B01D15/02 , B01D15/24 , B01D15/245 , B01D15/26 , B01D17/02 , B01D17/0202 , C12N15/1006 , C12N15/101 , C12N15/1017
摘要： A method for obtaining a liquid from a porous solid phase is described. The method comprises forming a liquid seal at a first end of a porous solid phase to which a liquid is bound, wherein liquid of the liquid seal is immiscible with the liquid bound to the solid phase, and applying a pressure differential across the porous solid phase to cause the immiscible liquid to move through the porous solid phase towards a second end of the porous solid phase, thereby displacing the liquid bound to the porous solid phase towards the second end and releasing this liquid from the second end. Recovery of liquid from the solid phase using such methods is increased compared with corresponding methods in which no liquid seal is formed. In preferred embodiments, the liquid used to form the liquid seal is a mineral oil. The methods have particular application in nucleic acid extractions which utilise capture of nucleic acid to a solid phase. Kits and apparatus for performing the methods are also described.
摘要翻译：描述了从多孔固相中获得液体的方法。该方法包括在多孔固相的第一端形成液体密封，液体与液体结合在一起，其中液体密封液体与与固相结合的液体不混溶，并在多孔固相上施加压力差以使不相容的液体朝向多孔固相的第二端移动通过多孔固相，从而将结合到多孔固相的液体移向第二端并从第二端释放该液体。与其中没有形成液体密封的相应方法相比，使用这种方法从固相中回收液体。在优选的实施方案中，用于形成液体密封的液体是矿物油。该方法在利用核酸捕获到固相的核酸提取中具有特别的应用。还描述了用于执行该方法的套件和装置。

119. 发明授权

US08398857B2 Extraction of solute from solute-bearing material 有权
标题翻译：从含有溶质的材料中提取溶质
公开(公告)号：US08398857B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12604187
申请日：2009-10-22
申请人： Darrell J. Phillips
发明人： Darrell J. Phillips
IPC分类号： B01D11/02 , C10G1/04
CPC分类号： C11B3/006 , B01D1/00 , B01D11/02 , C11B1/10 , C11B13/00 , Y02W30/74
摘要： This invention is directed to a process for separating a solute from a solute-bearing material. A substantial amount of solute is extracted from the solute-bearing material by contacting particles of the solute-bearing material with globules of an extraction solvent. The particle size of the solute-bearing material and the globule size of the extraction solvent are balanced such that little if any solute or extraction solvent remains in the solute-bearing material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从含有溶质的材料中分离溶质的方法。通过使含有溶质的材料的颗粒与提取溶剂的小球接触，从含有溶质的材料中提取大量的溶质。含有溶质的材料的粒度和提取溶剂的球形尺寸是平衡的，使得很少如果溶质或萃取溶剂残留在含有溶质的材料中。

120. 发明申请

US20110094961A1 EXTRACTION OF SOLUTE FROM SOLUTE-BEARING MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：从溶胶轴承材料中提取溶剂
公开(公告)号：US20110094961A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12604187
申请日：2009-10-22
申请人： Darrell Phillips
发明人： Darrell Phillips
IPC分类号： B01D11/02
CPC分类号： C11B3/006 , B01D1/00 , B01D11/02 , C11B1/10 , C11B13/00 , Y02W30/74
摘要： This invention is directed to a process for separating a solute from a solute-bearing material. A substantial amount of solute is extracted from the solute-bearing material by contacting particles of the solute-bearing material with globules of an extraction solvent. The particle size of the solute-bearing material and the globule size of the extraction solvent are balanced such that little if any solute or extraction solvent remains in the solute-bearing material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从含有溶质的材料中分离溶质的方法。通过使含有溶质的材料的颗粒与提取溶剂的小球接触，从含有溶质的材料中提取大量的溶质。含有溶质的材料的粒度和提取溶剂的球形尺寸是平衡的，使得很少如果溶质或萃取溶剂残留在含有溶质的材料中。

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