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111. 发明申请

US20130175386A1 HELICOPTER CONFIGURATION 有权
标题翻译：直升机配置
公开(公告)号：US20130175386A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-11
申请号：US13735135
申请日：2013-01-07
申请人： Deutsches Zentrum für Luft-und Raumfahrt e.V.
发明人： Markus Raffel , Kai Richter , Anthony Gardner
IPC分类号： B64C27/04
CPC分类号： B64C27/04 , B64C5/10
摘要： A helicopter (1) has a horizontal rotor (2) driven for rotation about a vertical rotor axis (4), and a tail (9) extending backwards from the rotor axis (4) at a fixed angle (10) between about 20° and about 60° to a vertical longitudinal middle plane (7) of the helicopter (1) on a retreating blade side of the horizontal rotor (2). The tail (9) comprises a profiled body (16) including aerodynamic effective surfaces (19, 20) for selectively generating lift on the retreating blade side of the horizontal rotor (2) in forward flight of the helicopter (1). For hovering flight of the helicopter (1), the profiled body (16) can be swiveled about a swivel axis running parallelly to the main axis (21) of the tail for reducing a cross-sectional area of the profiled body facing the horizontal rotor (2).
摘要翻译：直升机（1）具有驱动用于围绕垂直转子轴线（4）旋转的水平转子（2）和从转子轴线（4）向后延伸约10°的固定角度（10）的尾部（9）并且与水平转子（2）的后退叶片侧的直升机（1）的垂直纵向中间平面（7）成约60°。尾部（9）包括成型体（16），其包括空气动力学有效表面（19,20），用于在直升机（1）的向前飞行中选择性地在水平转子（2）的后退叶片侧产生升力。对于直升机（1）的悬停飞行，成型体（16）可以绕平行于尾部的主轴线（21）延伸的旋转轴线旋转，以减小面向水平转子的成型体的横截面积（2）。

112. 发明申请

US20120316681A1 INPUT APPARATUS FOR MEDICAL MINIMALLY INVASIVE ROBOTS OR MEDICAL SIMULATORS AND MEDICAL DEVICE HAVING AN INPUT APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：用于医疗最小型入侵机器人或医疗模拟器的输入装置和具有输入装置的医疗装置
公开(公告)号：US20120316681A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13580612
申请日：2011-02-17
申请人： Ulrich Hagn , Georg Passig , Robert Haslinger , Andreas Tobergte , Ulrich Seibold
发明人： Ulrich Hagn , Georg Passig , Robert Haslinger , Andreas Tobergte , Ulrich Seibold
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , B25J13/08 , G06F3/01
CPC分类号： G06F3/014 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/37 , A61B34/74 , A61B2017/00207 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2034/2059 , A61B2090/067 , G06F3/0346
摘要： The input apparatus (1) for medical minimally invasive robots or medical simulators consists of at least one handheld device (10) having a first operating part (12) and a second operating part (14), wherein the first and second operating parts (12,14) are connected to one another via a pivot joint (16), a measuring system (20) having one or more sensors for determining an angle between the first and second operating parts (12,14), for contactlessly detecting the spatial position of the handheld device and for contactlessly detecting the orientation of the handheld device, and a computer unit (22) which can be connected to the handheld device (10) via a data link.
摘要翻译：用于医疗微创机器人或医疗模拟器的输入装置（1）包括具有第一操作部件（12）和第二操作部件（14）的至少一个手持装置（10），其中第一和第二操作部件（12），14）通过枢轴接头（16）彼此连接，测量系统（20）具有用于确定第一和第二操作部件（12,14）之间的角度的一个或多个传感器，用于非接触地检测空间位置并且用于非接触地检测手持设备的方向，以及可以经由数据链路连接到手持设备（10）的计算机单元（22）。

113. 发明申请

US20120273411A1 SYSTEM FOR THE METABOLIZATION OF ORGANIC SUBSTANCES AND METHOD FOR THE METABOLIZATION OF ORGANIC SUSTANCES 有权
标题翻译：有机物质代谢系统和有机物代谢方法
公开(公告)号：US20120273411A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13456985
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： Jens Hauslage , Kai Wasser
发明人： Jens Hauslage , Kai Wasser
IPC分类号： C02F3/32 , C02F3/02
CPC分类号： C02F3/327 , C02F3/04 , C02F2103/005 , Y02W10/15 , Y02W10/18
摘要： The present invention refers to a system for the metabolization of organic substances, comprising at least one housing with an elongated space. The housing has at least one inlet opening at the top end portion for the introduction of liquids with organic substances therein and at least one outlet opening for liquids at the bottom end portion. The inlet opening and the outlet opening are in communication with the elongated space, where the elongated space extends from the top end portion to the bottom end portion of the housing. Further, the system for metabolization comprises at least one planting opening provided on the housing between the inlet opening and the outlet opening for the accommodation of a support element for plants, the planting opening being in communication with the elongated space, and a porous filler material provided in the elongated space.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于代谢有机物质的系统，其包括具有细长空间的至少一个壳体。壳体在顶端部分具有至少一个入口开口，用于引入其中具有有机物质的液体，以及在底端部分具有用于液体的至少一个出口开口。入口开口和出口开口与细长空间连通，细长空间从壳体的顶端部分延伸到底端部分。此外，用于代谢的系统包括至少一个种植开口，其设置在入口开口和出口开口之间的壳体上，用于容纳用于植物的支撑元件，植入开口与细长空间连通，多孔填料提供在细长的空间。

114. 发明申请

US20120234104A1 FORCE/MOMENT SENSOR FOR MEASURMENT OF FORCES AND MOMENTS 有权
标题翻译：用于测量动力和动力的力/传感器
公开(公告)号：US20120234104A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13416895
申请日：2012-03-09
申请人： Ulrich Seibold
发明人： Ulrich Seibold
IPC分类号： G01L1/22 , G01L1/00
CPC分类号： G01L5/161
摘要： A force/moment sensor for measurement of three orthogonal forces and three orthogonal moments, comprises an inner holding element which is surrounded by an outer holding element. The two holding elements are connected to each other by deformation elements. For each deformation element, at least one deformation transducer is provided. The force/moment sensor is preferably monolithic, and the deformation transducers, formed as strain gauges, are preferably arranged in one plane or in two preferably parallel planes.
摘要翻译：用于测量三个正交力和三个正交力矩的力/力矩传感器包括由外保持元件包围的内保持元件。两个保持元件通过变形元件相互连接。对于每个变形元件，提供至少一个变形换能器。力/力矩传感器优选是整体的，并且形成为应变计的变形传感器优选地布置在一个平面中或者在两个优选平行的平面中。

115. 发明申请

US20120045598A1 STERILE COVER SYSTEM FOR STERILELY COVERING A MEDICAL TECHNICAL ROBOT ARM AND METHOD FOR STERILELY COVERING A MEDICAL TECHNICAL ROBOT ARM 有权
标题翻译：一种医疗技术机器人手臂和无缝覆盖医疗技术机器人手臂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120045598A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US13266691
申请日：2010-04-20
申请人： Ulrich Hagn
发明人： Ulrich Hagn
IPC分类号： B32B1/08
CPC分类号： A61B46/10 , A61B34/30 , A61B2090/0813 , Y10T428/13
摘要： The sterile cover system for sterilely covering a medical technical robot arm with a connecting element, having a receiving bore with an inner wall, for endoscopic devices, is provided with a sack-shaped drape for enclosing the connecting element. The drape comprises a film tube which is adapted to the receiving bore for covering the inner wall, and a guiding element which is removably attached to a first end of the film tube, adapted to the receiving bore and extends into the film tube in an initial state of the sterile cover system. The film tube can be inserted into and guided through the receiving bore by means of the guiding element such that a surface of the film tube, facing inward in an initial state of the sterile cover system, faces the inner wall of the receiving bore in a state in which the film tube is guided through the receiving bore.
摘要翻译：用于无菌地覆盖具有连接元件的医疗技术机器人臂的无菌覆盖系统具有用于内窥镜装置的具有内壁的接收孔，其具有用于封闭连接元件的袋形悬垂布。悬垂布包括一个适于接纳孔以覆盖内壁的薄膜管，以及引导元件，该导管元件可拆卸地连接到薄膜管的第一端，适于接纳孔并以初始的方式延伸到薄膜管中无菌覆盖系统的状态。薄膜管可以通过引导元件插入和引导通过接收孔，使得薄膜管的在无菌覆盖系统的初始状态下面向内的表面面向接收孔的内壁其中胶片管被引导通过接收孔的状态。

116. 发明申请

US20110277447A1 Engine, Particularly CROR Engine, for an Aircraft 审中-公开
标题翻译：发动机，特别是CROR发动机，用于飞机
公开(公告)号：US20110277447A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13190990
申请日：2011-07-26
申请人： Arne Stürmer
发明人： Arne Stürmer
IPC分类号： F01D7/00
CPC分类号： B64C11/48 , B64C11/308 , B64D2027/005 , F02K3/072 , Y02T50/66
摘要： An engine for an aircraft flying in a cruise flight direction comprises at least one rotor having a plurality of rotor blades. The at least one rotor is driven about a rotor axis at a rotational frequency. The rotor axis is oriented in the cruise flight direction of the aircraft, and at least one geometric parameter of the rotor blades that influences the propulsion characteristics of the rotor is variable. The engine further comprises a controller which periodically varies the geometric parameter of the rotor blades at at least one frequency that is at least as high as the rotational frequency of the rotor.
摘要翻译：用于在巡航飞行方向飞行的飞行器的发动机包括具有多个转子叶片的至少一个转子。所述至少一个转子以旋转频率围绕转子轴线驱动。转子轴线在飞行器的巡航飞行方向上定向，并且影响转子的推进特性的转子叶片的至少一个几何参数是可变的。发动机还包括控制器，其以至少与转子的旋转频率一样高的至少一个频率周期性地改变转子叶片的几何参数。

117. 发明申请

US20110214666A1 FIXED FOCUS PARABOLIC TROUGH COLLECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：固定聚焦透明收集器
公开(公告)号：US20110214666A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13128831
申请日：2009-11-17
申请人： Christoph Prahl
发明人： Christoph Prahl
IPC分类号： F24J2/12 , F24J2/38
CPC分类号： F24S23/74 , F24S2023/87 , Y02E10/45
摘要： The fixed focus parabolic trough collector comprises a mirror structure (10) with a plurality of mirror segments (S1, S2, S3, . . . ). At least two adjacent mirror segments (S1, S2) form a gap (14) through which radiation (R3) reflected by a third mirror segment (S3) is incident on the absorber pipe (13) positioned at the focal point of all mirror segments. This minimizes the path of the reflected radiation. The mirror structure has compact dimensions relative to the aperture opening and is minimally affected by wind.
摘要翻译：固定焦点抛物线槽收集器包括具有多个反射镜段（S1，S2，S3 ...）的反射镜结构（10）。至少两个相邻的镜片段（S1，S2）形成间隙（14），由第三镜片段（S3）反射的辐射（R3）通过该间隙入射到位于所有镜片段的焦点处的吸收管13上。这使反射辐射的路径最小化。镜面结构相对于开口开口具有紧凑的尺寸，并且受到风的影响最小。

118. 发明申请

US20110178711A1 HELICOPTER HAVING COLLISION AVOIDANCE APPARATUS 失效
标题翻译：具有冲突避免装置的直升机
公开(公告)号：US20110178711A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13121502
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Kessler Christoph
发明人： Kessler Christoph
IPC分类号： G08G5/04
CPC分类号： B64C27/006 , G01S7/51 , G01S17/42 , G01S17/50 , G01S17/936 , G01S2013/9364 , G01S2013/9367 , G01S2013/9385
摘要： The invention relates to a helicopter, comprising a tail jib (12), at least one distance sensor (16.1) attached to the tail jib (12) for capturing a distance (A) from an object (18) that may be present in a surrounding area of the tail jib (12), and an electric evaluation unit (20), which is connected to the distance sensors (16) and equipped to calculate a position of the object (18) relative to the helicopter (10). According to the invention, a collision avoidance apparatus is provided, which is designed to avoid a collision of a person with the tail jib (12).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种直升机，包括一个尾悬臂（12），至少一个距离传感器（16.1），该距离传感器（16.1）附接到该尾部悬臂（12），用于捕捉与该物体（18）的距离（A）（12）的周围区域和电气评估单元（20），其连接到所述距离传感器（16）并被配备为计算所述物体（18）相对于所述直升机（10）的位置。根据本发明，提供了一种防撞装置，其被设计成避免人与尾吊架（12）的碰撞。

119. 发明授权

US07775480B2 Flying object for transonic or supersonic velocities 有权
标题翻译：飞行对象为跨音速或超音速
公开(公告)号：US07775480B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11698321
申请日：2007-01-26
申请人： Erich Schulein
发明人： Erich Schulein
IPC分类号： B64C23/04 , B64C23/00 , B64C1/38 , B64C33/00 , F42B10/46
CPC分类号： F42B10/46
摘要： The invention relates to a flying object being moved with transonic or supersonic velocities. Known flying objects comprise so called “aerospikes” used for reducing the wave drag and improving the airflow at the front surface of the flying object. The positive effect of these aerospikes is decreased or cancelled in case of the flying object moving in the airflow with an inclination angle between the longitudinal axis of the flying object and the aerospike.The present invention suggests pivoting the aerospike by means of active or passive measures in order to align the aerospike with the upstream airflow during a flight phase of the flying object.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种以跨音速或超音速移动的飞行物体。已知的飞行物体包括用于减小波浪阻力并改善飞行物体的前表面处的气流的所谓的“气流”。飞行物体在气流中以飞行物体的纵轴与气球之间的倾斜角度移动的情况下，这些气球的积极作用减弱或消除。本发明建议通过主动或被动措施来旋转气球，以便在飞行物体的飞行阶段期间将气雾与上游气流对准。

120. 发明申请

US20100082099A1 Artificial Heart 有权
标题翻译：人造心脏
公开(公告)号：US20100082099A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12309497
申请日：2007-07-27
申请人： Bernhard Vodermayer , Thomas Schmid
发明人： Bernhard Vodermayer , Thomas Schmid
IPC分类号： A61M1/12
CPC分类号： A61M1/10 , A61M1/1005 , A61M1/1008 , A61M1/1086 , A61M1/12 , A61M1/122 , A61M2205/33 , A61M2205/3303 , A61M2230/04 , A61M2230/08
摘要： The disclosure relates to an artificial heart implant comprising a blood pump with a pump drive, a controller for controlling and regulating the pump drive, and an electrode that is connected to the controller and is used for detecting electrical quantities on the patient's heart. The controller controls the pump drive in accordance with the signals detected by the electrode.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种人造心脏植入物，其包括具有泵驱动器的血泵，用于控制和调节泵驱动器的控制器，以及连接到控制器并用于检测患者心脏上的电量的电极。控制器根据电极检测到的信号控制泵驱动。

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