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101. 发明申请

US20120177537A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING PLASMA 有权
标题翻译：分离等离子体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120177537A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13262057
申请日：2009-12-07
申请人： Arata Aota , Takehiko Kitamori
发明人： Arata Aota , Takehiko Kitamori
IPC分类号： G01N33/53 , B01D61/00 , B01D21/00 , B01D63/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/491 , G01N1/4005
摘要： An apparatus for separating plasma by which plasma can be separated from a small amount of whole blood cell sample without centrifugation is disclosed. This apparatus includes a blood channel through which blood flows; and a plasma channel through which plasma separated from said blood flows. The plasma channel is arranged at least partially in parallel with said blood channel and the blood channel and the plasma channel are at least partially in contact with each other along the longitudinal direction of the channels. Blood is made to flow at a flow rate at which blood cell components in the blood flowing through the blood channel axially accumulate and at which hemolysis does not occur. The plasma moves to the plasma channel after being separated into a blood cell layer and a plasma layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于分离等离子体的装置，通过该装置可以将血浆与少量的全血细胞样品分离而不进行离心。该装置包括血流通过的血液通道; 以及等离子体通道，血浆从血液中分离出来。等离子体通道至少部分地与所述血液通道平行布置，并且血液通道和等离子体通道沿着通道的纵向方向至少部分地彼此接触。使血液以流过血液通道的血液中的血细胞成分轴向积聚并且不发生溶血的流速流动。在分离成血细胞层和等离子体层之后，等离子体移动到等离子体通道。

102. 发明授权

US08216473B2 Apparatus and methods for solution processing using reverse osmosis 有权
标题翻译：使用反渗透的溶液处理装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08216473B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12455998
申请日：2009-06-09
申请人： Calvin Wade Wohlert
发明人： Calvin Wade Wohlert
IPC分类号： B01D61/00 , B01D61/08 , B01D63/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/022 , B01D61/025 , B01D61/08 , B01D61/12 , B01D2311/06 , B01D2311/08 , B01D2311/13 , B01D2311/25 , B01D2317/022 , B01D2317/025 , C02F1/441
摘要： Equipment, systems, processes and techniques for conducting reverse osmosis processing of solutions are described. The techniques can be applied to provide diluted solution (i.e. purified solvent), concentrate solution or each. A variety of specific equipment, example systems and processes are depicted and described.
摘要翻译：描述了用于进行溶液反渗透处理的设备，系统，工艺和技术。该技术可用于提供稀释溶液（即纯化溶剂），浓缩液或各自。描绘和描述了各种具体设备，示例系统和过程。

103. 发明授权

US08206580B2 Integrated blood treatment module 有权
标题翻译：综合血液处理模块
公开(公告)号：US08206580B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US10595546
申请日：2004-11-05
申请人： Jürgen Dannenmaier , Hermann Goehl , Thomas Ertl , Jacques Chevallet , Francesco Ribolzi , Björn Frederik Seidler , Lennart Jönsson , Eddie Nilsson
发明人： Jürgen Dannenmaier , Hermann Goehl , Thomas Ertl , Jacques Chevallet , Francesco Ribolzi , Björn Frederik Seidler , Lennart Jönsson , Eddie Nilsson
IPC分类号： B01D19/00 , B01D63/00 , A61M1/36 , C02F1/20 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： A61M1/3627 , A61M1/1008 , A61M1/1039 , A61M1/1086 , A61M1/16 , A61M1/3639 , A61M1/3641 , A61M2205/12 , B01D61/30 , B01D63/02
摘要： An integrated blood treatment module comprises a blood treatment device (1) having a housing (2) and a first end-cap (4) and a second end-cap (5) closing both ends of the housing (2). A pump hose (17) for a peristaltic pump has a first end (18) that is secured to the housing (2) and a second end (16) that is connected to a blood inlet port (15) of the first end-cap (4) so as to form a loop. A degassing device (30) is connected to the second end-cap (5). The degassing device (30), which, in use, is full of liquid, comprises a hydrophobic membrane through which bubbles and micro-bubbles escape the degassing device.
摘要翻译：集成血液处理模块包括具有壳体（2）和第一端盖（4）的血液处理装置（1）和封闭壳体（2）的两端的第二端盖（5）。用于蠕动泵的泵管（17）具有固定到壳体（2）的第一端（18）和连接到第一端盖（16）的血液入口（15）的第二端（16）（4）以形成环路。脱气装置（30）连接到第二端帽（5）。在使用中充满液体的脱气装置（30）包括疏水膜，气泡和微气泡通过该疏水膜逸出脱气装置。

104. 发明授权

US08197688B2 Hollow fiber membrane module 有权
标题翻译：中空纤维膜组件
公开(公告)号：US08197688B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12085600
申请日：2006-11-27
申请人： Daichi Sakashita , Yoshihide Kaiya , Masazumi Oba , Kenichi Futami , Junichi Hayakawa , Lianggang Chen , Qing Chen
发明人： Daichi Sakashita , Yoshihide Kaiya , Masazumi Oba , Kenichi Futami , Junichi Hayakawa , Lianggang Chen , Qing Chen
IPC分类号： B01D63/00 , B01D21/24
CPC分类号： B01D63/02 , B01D63/022 , B01D2313/04 , B01D2313/08 , B01D2313/10 , C02F1/444
摘要： There is provided a hollow fiber membrane module (1) comprising: a membrane bundle (20) of a plurality of hollow fiber membranes (10); a cylindrical body (30) housing the membrane bundle (20); a fixing portion (40, 50) in which at least one end of the membrane bundle (20) is fixed to the cylindrical body (30); and a raw water outflow nozzle (34) for allowing raw water to flow out from the vicinity of the fixing portion (40). Raw water supplied into the cylindrical body (30) is allowed to permeate from the outside into the inside of each hollow fiber membrane (10). A soft potting portion (42) has, in its surface to be in contact with raw water, at least one groove (43).
摘要翻译：提供了一种中空纤维膜组件（1），包括：多个中空纤维膜（10）的膜束（20）; 容纳所述膜束（20）的圆柱体（30）; 其中所述膜束（20）的至少一端固定到所述圆柱体（30）上的固定部分（40,40）; 和原水流出喷嘴（34），用于使原水从固定部分（40）附近流出。供给到圆筒体（30）的原水从外部渗透到各中空纤维膜（10）的内部。软封装部分42在其表面上与原水接触，至少有一个凹槽（43）。

105. 发明授权

US08187464B2 Apparatus and process for desalination of brackish water using pressure retarded osmosis 有权
标题翻译：使用压力延迟渗透淡化淡水的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US08187464B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US13338071
申请日：2011-12-27
申请人： Saad A Al-Jlil
发明人： Saad A Al-Jlil
IPC分类号： B01D15/04 , B01D11/00 , B01D63/00 , B01D3/10
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , B01D61/002 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/447 , C02F1/74 , C02F3/1268 , C02F2001/5218 , Y02A20/131 , Y02W10/15
摘要： Water from underground and other sources is brackish and not suitable for human consumption. Naturally present dissolved chemicals in water make it brackish. The precipitants and dissolved chemicals need to be separated from water to make it consumable. A combination of aeration systems, filtration systems, crystallizers and hydrophobic membrane carrying filter are used to desalinate the brackish water. Pressure retarded osmosis process using an apparatus is also used to further purify water. Various heat exchange apparatus are used for energy conservation and efficient processing of water in a feasible way. The disclosure enables to purify water and provide a useful technology to eradicate water scarcity.
摘要翻译：来自地下和其他来源的水是咸的，不适合人类消费。在水中自然存在溶解的化学物质使其微咸。沉淀剂和溶解的化学品需要与水分离才能使其消耗。使用曝气系统，过滤系统，结晶器和疏水膜携带过滤器的组合来淡化咸水。使用装置的阻尼渗透方法也用于进一步净化水。各种热交换装置以可行的方式用于节能和有效的水处理。该公开使得能够净化水并提供有用的技术来消除缺水。

106. 发明申请

US20120129252A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CELL FILTRATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于细胞过滤的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120129252A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13296082
申请日：2011-11-14
申请人： Ronald C. Seubert
发明人： Ronald C. Seubert
IPC分类号： C12N5/10 , B01D69/02 , B01D63/00 , C12M1/12
CPC分类号： B01D65/08 , B01D63/087 , B01D69/02 , B01D71/52 , B01D2325/021 , B01D2325/04 , B01D2325/24
摘要： Methods and systems disclosed in the present application include membrane-like filters and methods and systems that employ these membrane-like filters to isolate circulating tumor cells and other abnormal cells from biological fluids, such as blood. The disclosed methods and systems use membrane-like filters that include a pattern or array of small, tapered apertures fabricated within a relatively thin but mechanically robust polymeric material that resists accumulation of biological-solution components and clogging during filtration of biological solutions.
摘要翻译：本申请中公开的方法和系统包括膜状过滤器和采用这些膜状过滤器从生物流体如血液中分离循环肿瘤细胞和其他异常细胞的方法和系统。所公开的方法和系统使用膜状过滤器，其包括在相对薄但机械坚固的聚合物材料内制造的小的锥形孔的图案或阵列，其抵抗生物溶液成分的积聚和生物溶液过滤期间的堵塞。

107. 发明授权

US08182693B2 Method and apparatus for desalination 有权
标题翻译：脱盐方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US08182693B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US12639548
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： Frederick C. Wilkins , Anil Jha , Gary C. Ganzi
发明人： Frederick C. Wilkins , Anil Jha , Gary C. Ganzi
IPC分类号： B01D61/00 , B01D61/42 , B01D63/00 , B01D17/06 , B01J49/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/442 , B01D61/027 , B01D61/142 , B01D61/147 , B01D61/422 , B01D61/48 , B01D61/58 , B01D2317/025 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/444 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/4695 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/131 , Y02A20/134 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A method and apparatus for purifying water are provided. A feed water such as seawater can be fed to a filter such as a microporous or nanofiltration membrane to produce a permeate that can, in turn, be fed to an electrodeionization system to produce fresh water.
摘要翻译：提供了一种净化水的方法和装置。可以将诸如海水的进料水进料到诸如微孔或纳滤膜之类的过滤器以产生渗透物，其又可以进料到电去离子系统以产生淡水。

108. 发明授权

US08182686B2 Hollow fiber membrane separation device 有权
标题翻译：中空纤维膜分离装置
公开(公告)号：US08182686B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-22
申请号：US11991913
申请日：2006-06-08
申请人： Friedrich Witthaus , Gerhard Breith
发明人： Friedrich Witthaus , Gerhard Breith
IPC分类号： B01D63/00 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： B01D63/02 , B01D2313/20
摘要： A hollow fiber membrane separation device with two flow spaces, of which a first space is formed by the capillary tube passages of a hollow-fiber bundle cast at its ends into a sealing compound, and a second space is formed by a housing enclosing the fiber bundle. The first space is sealed off by caps, placed on the sealing compounds, with seals running over the peripheral areas of the sealing compounds. The housing, into which the hollow-fiber bundle is drawn, at each end of its casing has tooth-like or pinnacle-like projections formed by axial notches or indentations running out freely. The tooth-like or pinnacle-like projections have extensions extending from the sides of the projections and extending to the adjacent tooth-like or pinnacle-like projection.
摘要翻译：一种具有两个流动空间的中空纤维膜分离装置，其第一空间由其端部处于密封化合物的中空纤维束的毛细管通道形成，并且第二空间由围绕纤维的壳体形成束。第一个空间由盖子封闭，放置在密封化合物上，密封件运行在密封化合物的周边区域上。中空纤维束被拉出的壳体在其壳体的每个端部处具有由轴向凹口或凹陷自由流出形成的齿状或巅峰状突起。牙形或巅峰状突起具有从突出部的侧面延伸并延伸到相邻的齿状或尖顶状突出部的延伸部。

109. 发明授权

US08177979B2 Asymmetric nanotube containing membranes 有权
标题翻译：不对称纳米管含膜
公开(公告)号：US08177979B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US13205114
申请日：2011-08-08
申请人： Timothy V. Ratto , Jason K. Holt , Alan W. Szmodis
发明人： Timothy V. Ratto , Jason K. Holt , Alan W. Szmodis
IPC分类号： B01D61/00 , B01D63/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/027 , B01D61/025 , B01D61/145 , B01D67/0013 , B01D69/043 , B01D71/06 , B01D71/16 , B01D71/68 , B05D3/00 , B82Y99/00 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131 , Y10S977/751
摘要： This invention relates to heterogenous pore polymer nanotube membranes useful in filtration, such as reverse osmosis desalination, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration and gas separation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于过滤的异源孔隙聚合物纳米管膜，例如反渗透脱盐，纳滤，超滤和气体分离。

110. 发明申请

US20120085687A1 UNIHOUSING PORTABLE WATER FILTRATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：独特的便携式水过滤系统
公开(公告)号：US20120085687A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US13247438
申请日：2011-09-28
申请人： Dallas W. Simonette
发明人： Dallas W. Simonette
IPC分类号： B01D63/00
CPC分类号： B01D61/025 , B01D61/04 , B01D61/08 , B01D2311/04 , B01D2311/2649 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/444 , C02F9/005
摘要： A water improvement/purification container has: a) an elongated housing; b) a water entry; c) two water exit ports adjacent one distal end of the housing; d) the water port providing supply water first to a macrofilter within the housing; e) the intermediate water source exiting the macrofilter flowing into a reverse osmosis membrane; f) the intermediate water being separated into two streams, g) the first stream being vented through the second of the two water exit ports; and h) the second stream being vented out of the housing as waste water through the first of the two water exit ports.
摘要翻译：改进/净化容器具有：a）细长的壳体; b）进水; c）与壳体的一个远端相邻的两个出水口; d）水口首先向房屋内的宏观过滤器供水; e）离开过滤器的中间水源流入反渗透膜; f）中间水分离成两股流，g）第一流通过两个出水口中的第二个排出; 和h）第二流作为废水通过两个出水口中的第一个排出壳体外。

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