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    • 101. 发明授权
    • Purification of oligomers
    • 低聚物的纯化
    • US06921818B2
    • 2005-07-26
    • US10627934
    • 2003-07-25
    • Brian S. Sproat
    • Brian S. Sproat
    • C07H23/00C07F7/08C07F7/18C07F9/24C07H19/06C07H21/00C07H19/04C12Q1/68C01B33/08
    • C07H19/06C07F7/1804C07H21/00
    • Compositions and methods are disclosed which facilitate purification of oligomers and other compounds. The disclosed compositions are silyl compositions that can be directly coupled, or coupled through a linking group, to a compound of interest, preferably to an oligomer at the end of oligomer synthesis. The silicon atom includes between one and three sidechains that function as capture tags. In one embodiment, the capture tags are lipophilic, which allows a derivatized oligomer to be separated from failure sequences by reverse phase chromatography. In another embodiment, the capture tags are compounds with a known affinity for other compounds, which other compounds are preferably associated with a solid support to allow chromatographic separation. Examples include haptens, antibodies, and ligands. Biotin, which can bind to or interact with a streptavidin-bound solid support, is a preferred capture tag of this type.
    • 公开了有助于纯化低聚物和其它化合物的组合物和方法。 所公开的组合物是甲硅烷基组合物,其可以在低聚物合成的末端直接偶联或通过连接基团偶联到感兴趣的化合物,优选至低聚物。 硅原子包括用作捕获标签的一个和三个侧链之间。 在一个实施方案中,捕获标签是亲脂性的,其允许衍生的寡聚体通过反相色谱与失效序列分离。 在另一个实施方案中,捕获标签是对其他化合物具有已知亲和力的化合物,其它化合物优选与固体支持物相关联以允许色谱分离。 实例包括半抗原,抗体和配体。 生物素可以与链亲和素结合的固体支持物结合或相互作用,是这种类型的优选捕获标签。
    • 107. 发明授权
    • Energy transfer hybridization assay using intercalators and lanthanide
metals
    • 能量转移杂交测定使用嵌入剂和镧系金属
    • US5998135A
    • 1999-12-07
    • US486053
    • 1995-06-07
    • Elazar RabbaniIan Hurley
    • Elazar RabbaniIan Hurley
    • C07H21/00C07H23/00C12Q1/68C07H21/04
    • C07H23/00C07H21/00C12Q1/6818C12Q1/6825
    • Disclosed is a nucleic acid hybridization assay composition for detecting the presence of absence of a target oligo- or polynucleotide in a sample. The composition comprises: a solid matrix having at least one surface which is substituted with a first intercalator capable of binding dsDNA dsRNA, or DAN-RNA hybrids; a second intercalator, which may or may not comprise at least one fluorophore, said intercalator or said fluorophore each acting as either an energy donor or an energy acceptor; and an oligo- or polynucleotide probe which is specifically hybridizable with the target oligo- or polynucleotide and has directly or indirectly bound thereto, at least one lanthanide metal chelate or at least one fluorophore, each acting as either an energy donor or an energy acceptor. Also disclosed are a method and kit for its use.
    • 公开了用于检测样品中目标寡聚物或多核苷酸不存在的核酸杂交测定组合物。 所述组合物包含:固体基质,其具有被能够结合dsDNA dsRNA的第一嵌入剂或DAN-RNA杂交体取代的至少一个表面; 第二嵌入剂,其可以或可以不包含至少一个荧光团,所述嵌入剂或所述荧光团各自用作能量供体或能量受体; 和与目标寡聚物或多核苷酸特异性杂交并与其直接或间接结合的寡核苷酸或多核苷酸探针,至少一种镧系元素金属螯合物或至少一种荧光团,其各自作为能量供体或能量受体。 还公开了其使用的方法和试剂盒。
    • 108. 发明授权
    • Intermediates for dinucleotide and oligonucleotide analogues
    • US5952478A
    • 1999-09-14
    • US793725
    • 1997-04-14
    • Anthony David BaxterRoger John TaylorStephen Paul Collingwood
    • Anthony David BaxterRoger John TaylorStephen Paul Collingwood
    • A61K31/70A61K31/7024A61K31/7042A61K31/7048A61K31/7052A61K31/7064A61K31/7068A61K31/7072A61K31/7076A61K31/7135A61P31/12A61P35/00A61P43/00C07D405/04C07F9/32C07F19/00C07H9/04C07H13/02C07H13/04C07H13/06C07H13/08C07H19/01C07H19/04C07H19/06C07H19/16C07H21/00C07H23/00C07H19/00A01N43/04C07H21/02C07H21/04
    • C07H9/04C07H13/04C07H13/08C07H19/04C07H21/00Y02P20/55
    • A compound of formula (I) or salts thereof, where R.sup.0 is hydrogen or together with R.sup.7 O denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbylidenedioxy group, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, R.sup.1.sub.a or a group of formula (II), R.sup.1.sub.a is R.sup.1.sub.b or a protecting group Q, R.sup.1.sub.b is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.15 aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.16 aralkyl or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group attached by a carbon atom in the heterocyclic group to the indicated phosphorus atom, R.sup.2 is R.sup.2.sub.a or --OR.sup.15 or together with R.sup.5 denotes an oxy group --O--, provided that R.sup.2 is --OR.sup.15 when R.sup.1 is a group of formula (II), R.sup.2.sub.a is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 aliphatic group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloaliphatic group, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.15 aromatic group, a C.sub.7 -C.sub.16 araliphatic group, or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group attached by a carbon atom in the heterocyclic group to the indicated phosphorus atom, R.sup.3 is R.sup.3.sub.a or Z, R.sup.3.sub.a is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, R.sup.16, --OR.sup.16, OCOR.sup.16, --OSO.sub.2 R.sup.16, or tri(C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbyl)silyloxy, R.sup.4 is hydrogen, halogen or R.sup.17, R.sup.5 is R.sup.5.sub.a or Z or together with R.sup.2 denotes an oxy group --O--, R.sup.5.sub.a is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, R.sup.18, --OR.sup.18, --OCOR.sup.18, --OSO.sub.2 R.sup.18, or tri(C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbyl)silyloxy, or together with R.sup.6 denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbylidenedioxy group, R.sup.6 is halogen, hydroxy, --OR.sup.19, --OCOR.sup.19, --OSO.sub.2 R.sup.19 or B.sup.1, or together with R.sup.5 denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbylidenedioxy group, provided that R.sup.6 is not B.sup.1 when R.sup.1 is a group of formula (II) in which R.sup.14 is B.sup.2, R.sup.7 is hydrogen or R.sup.7.sub.a, R.sup.7.sub.a is R.sup.20, --COR.sup.20, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.20 or tri(C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbyl)silyl, or together with the attached oxygen atom and R.sup.0 denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbylidenedioxy group, R.sup.8 is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, R.sup.21, --OR.sup.21, --OCOR.sup.21, --OSO.sub.2 R.sup.21 or together with R.sup.10 denotes a valence bond, R.sup.9 is hydrogen, halogen or R.sup.22, R.sup.10 is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, R.sup.23, --OR.sup.23, --OCOR.sup.23 or --OSO.sub.2 R.sup.23, or together with R.sup.8 denotes a valence bond, R.sup.11 is hydrogen, halogen or R.sup.24, R.sup.12 is hydrogen or R.sup.12.sub.a, or R.sup.12 O-- together with R.sup.13 denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbylidenedioxy group, R.sup.12.sub.a is R.sup.25, --COR.sup.25, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.25 or tri(C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbyl)silyl, R.sup.13 is R.sup.13.sub.a or Z, R.sup.13.sub.a is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, R.sup.26, --OR.sup.26, --OCOR.sup.26, --OSO.sub.2 R.sup.26 or tri(C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbyl)silyloxy, or together with R.sup.14 denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbylidenedioxy group, or together with R.sup.12 O-- denotes a C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbylidenedioxy group, R.sup.14 is halogen, hydroxy, --OR.sup.27, --OCOR.sup.27, --OSO.sub.2 R.sup.27, or B.sup.2 or together with R.sup.13 denoted a C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 hydrocarbylidenedioxy group, provided that R.sup.14 is not B.sup.2 when R.sup.6 is B.sup.1, R.sup.15 is hydrogen or R.sup.15.sub.a, R.sup.15.sub.a is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 aliphatic group, a C.sub.3 to C.sub.8 cycloaliphatic group, a C.sub.6 to C.sub.15 aromatic group or a C.sub.7 to C.sub.16 araliphatic group, R.sup.16, R.sup.17, R.sup.18, R.sup.19, R.sup.20, R.sup.21, R.sup.22, R.sup.23, R.sup.24, R.sup.25, R.sup.26 and R.sup.27 are independently a C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 aliphatic group, a C.sub.3 to C.sub.10 cycloaliphatic group, a C.sub.6 to C.sub.15 aromatic group or a C.sub.7 to C.sub.30 araliphatic group, B.sup.1 and B.sup.2 are independently each a monovalent nucleoside base radical, and Z is substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aryloxythiocarbonyloxy. ##STR1##