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    • 103. 发明申请
    • Dual Spectral Imager with No Moving Parts
    • 双光谱成像仪,无移动部件
    • US20160161338A1
    • 2016-06-09
    • US14949909
    • 2015-11-24
    • Moshe Lavi
    • Moshe Lavi
    • G01J5/00H04N5/33
    • G01J5/0014H04N5/33
    • A device images radiation from a scene in two wavelength bands. An uncooled detector of the radiation includes two separate detector regions. A first filter associated with the first detector region allows radiation in a first wavelength band to be imaged on the first detector region. A second filter associated with the second detector region allows radiation in a second wavelength band to be imaged on the second detector region. An image forming optical component forms an image of the scene on the detector. Two wedge-shaped components are positioned at a fixed distance from the image forming optical component. Each wedge-shaped component directs radiation from the scene through the image forming optical component onto the detector. The radiation is imaged separately onto the two detector regions through an f-number of less than approximately 1.5. Imaged radiation on each detector region includes radiation in one respective wavelength band.
    • 设备从两个波段的场景中拍摄辐射。 辐射的非冷却检测器包括两个单独的检测器区域。 与第一检测器区域相关联的第一滤波器允许第一波长带中的辐射在第一检测器区域上成像。 与第二检测器区域相关联的第二滤波器允许将第二波长带中的辐射成像在第二检测器区域上。 图像形成光学部件在检测器上形成场景的图像。 两个楔形部件位于与图像形成光学部件固定距离处。 每个楔形部件将来自场景的辐射通过图像形成光学部件引导到检测器上。 辐射通过小于约1.5的f数单独成像到两个检测器区域上。 每个检测器区域上的成像辐射包括一个相应波长带中的辐射。
    • 105. 发明申请
    • MEMS BOLOMETER SENSOR FOR MEASURING TEMPERATURE IN AN EXHAUST PIPE OF AN AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE
    • 用于在汽车排气管中测量温度的MEMS BOLOMETER传感器
    • US20160053698A1
    • 2016-02-25
    • US14928232
    • 2015-10-30
    • Robert Bosch GmbH
    • Wolfgang FischerNikhil Ravi
    • F02D41/02
    • F02D41/008F01N2560/06F02D41/1446F02D41/1458F02D41/1477G01J5/0014G01J5/048G01J5/0887
    • A control system for an internal combustion engine includes a temperature sensor and an engine controller. The sensor measures the temperature of exhaust gas passing through an exhaust manifold of the engine during each cycle. The controller selectively operates the engine in a first state and a second state. In the first, normal state, a quantity of fuel based on an open loop fuel mass command value is injected into the engine each cycle. In the second state, the controller determines a temperature of the exhaust gas during a normal cycle, injects the quantity and additional fuel into the engine during a second cycle, determines the temperature of the exhaust gas during the second cycle, compares the temperatures, and adjusts the command value for fuel to be injected each cycle when operating the engine in the first state.
    • 内燃机的控制系统包括温度传感器和发动机控制器。 传感器在每个循环期间测量通过发动机排气歧管的废气温度。 控制器选择性地操作发动机处于第一状态和第二状态。 在第一正常状态下,基于开环燃料质量指令值的燃料量在循环中被注入发动机。 在第二状态下,控制器在正常循环期间确定废气的温度,在第二循环期间将数量和附加燃料喷射到发动机中,确定第二循环期间废气的温度,比较温度和 在第一状态下操作发动机时,调整每个循环中要喷射的燃料的指令值。
    • 106. 发明授权
    • Multi-spectral infrared imaging system for flare combustion efficiency monitoring
    • 多光谱红外成像系统,用于火炬燃烧效率监测
    • US09258495B2
    • 2016-02-09
    • US13850832
    • 2013-03-26
    • Providence Photonics, LLC
    • Yousheng ZengJon MorrisMark Dombrowski
    • H04N5/33G01J5/00G01J5/08
    • H04N5/332G01J5/0014G01J5/0806G01J2005/0077
    • The multi-spectral imaging system for real-time measurement of combustion efficiency of an industrial flare is provided. The system includes four spectral bands, one for a hydrocarbon group (fuel), one for carbon dioxide (CO2), product of complete combustion), one for carbon monoxide (CO, product of partially completed combustion), and one for background reference. More spectral bands can be added to measure combustion efficiency of specific compounds or enhance the background reference adjustment. The analysis apparatus includes a machine readable storage medium, which provides instructions that cause the analysis apparatus to perform operations to obtain the combustion efficiency of the flare. The operations includes acquiring at least three spatially and temporally synchronized intensities from an imaging unit capturing images of the flare, and producing the combustion efficiency of the flare from said at least three intensities, and absorption coefficients of materials contained in the flare.
    • 提供了用于实时测量工业火炬燃烧效率的多光谱成像系统。 该系统包括四个光谱带,一个用于烃基(燃料),一个用于二氧化碳(CO2),完全燃烧产物),一个用于一氧化碳(CO,部分完成燃烧的产物),一个用于背景参考。 可以添加更多的光谱带来测量特定化合物的燃烧效率或增强背景参考调整。 分析装置包括机器可读存储介质,其提供使分析装置执行操作以获得火炬燃烧效率的指令。 这些操作包括从拍摄闪光图像的成像单元获取至少三个空间和时间上同步的强度,以及从所述至少三个强度产生耀斑的燃烧效率,以及包含在耀斑中的材料的吸收系数。
    • 108. 发明申请
    • SENSOR-FREE IMAGE-BASED AND COMPUTATIONALLY EFFECTIVE APPROACH TO VEHICULAR, INDUSTRIAL AND DOMESTIC AIR POLLUTION ESTIMATION AND CONTROL
    • 无传感器图像和计算方法对车辆,工业和家用空气污染物估算和控制
    • US20150362370A1
    • 2015-12-17
    • US14303383
    • 2014-06-12
    • Khaled Ali ABUHASELSaleh A. ALKAHTANIAbdullah M. ILlYASU
    • Khaled Ali ABUHASELSaleh A. ALKAHTANIAbdullah M. ILlYASU
    • G01J5/00
    • G01J5/0014G01J5/025G01J5/0859G01J2005/0077
    • A system and a method for quantifying the amount and toxicity of a point source gaseous discharge without contacting or physically sampling the point source gaseous discharge, includes: a digital camera capable of capturing multiple images of the point source gaseous discharge and an advanced thermographic camera capable of capturing multiple infrared images of the point source gaseous discharge; and processing circuitry configured to: delineate a smoke region around a point source discharge according to a temperature profile around the point source determined from the normal and infrared images of the space around the point source; digitally record a temperature profile of the smoke region; fuse the aggregated information from the separate images captured using the normal thermographic cameras in order to obtain the emissivity and radiation intensity of one or more components of the point source gaseous discharge in the smoke region from a static database; determine the identity of the components of the point source gaseous discharged by comparing temperature variations of the temperature profile of the smoke region with the emissivity and radiation intensity from the static database; and determine the amount of the components of the point source gaseous discharge through a fuzzy logic controller by relating the properties of the components with the temperature profile the emissivity of the components in the static database.
    • 一种用于量化点源气体放电的量和毒性的系统和方法,不接触或物理取样点源气体放电,包括:能够捕获点源气体放电的多个图像的数字照相机和具有先进的热成像照相机 捕获点源气体放电的多个红外图像; 以及处理电路,其被配置为:根据围绕点源的空间的正常和红外图像确定的点源周围的温度分布来描绘点源放电周围的烟区; 数字记录烟区的温度曲线; 从使用常规热成像照相机拍摄的单独图像中融合聚合信息,以便从静态数据库获得烟雾区域中点源气体放电的一个或多个组分的发射率和辐射强度; 通过将烟雾区域的温度分布的温度变化与来自静态数据库的发射率和辐射强度进行比较来确定点源气体排放的组分的身份; 并通过将组件的属性与温度曲线相关联的静态数据库中的组件的发射率来确定通过模糊逻辑控制器的点源气体放电的分量的量。