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101. 发明申请

US20050137218A1 Treatment of pancreatitis using alpha 7 receptor-binding cholinergic agonists 有权
标题翻译：使用α7受体结合胆碱能激动剂治疗胰腺炎
公开(公告)号：US20050137218A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10957426
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Kevin Tracey , Hong Wang
发明人： Kevin Tracey , Hong Wang
IPC分类号： A61K31/00 , A61K31/439 , A61K31/444 , A61K31/46 , G01N33/68 , G01N33/94 , A61K31/4747 , A61K31/424 , A61K31/403
CPC分类号： A61K31/46 , A61K31/00 , A61K31/439 , A61K31/444 , G01N33/6863 , G01N33/9406 , G01N2333/525 , G01N2333/54 , Y02A50/385 , Y02A50/411
摘要： A method of treating a patient suffering from pancreatitis comprising treating said patient with a therapeutically effective amount of a cholinergic agonist selective for an α7 nicotinic receptor in an amount sufficient to decrease the amount of the proinflammatory cytokine that is released from a macrophage wherein said condition is acute pancreatitis. The compounds of the present invention include a quaternary analog of cocaine; (1-aza-bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-yl)-carbamic acid 1-(2-fluorophenyl)-ethyl ester; a compound of formula (I), a compound of formula (II), a compound of formula (III), a compound of formula (IV), and an oligonucleotide or mimetic capable of attenuating the symptoms of acute pancreatitis wherein the oligonucleotide or mimetic consists essentially of a sequence greater than 5 nucleotides long that is complementary to an mRNA of an α7 cholinergic receptor. The variables of formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV) are described herein.
摘要翻译：一种治疗患有胰腺炎的患者的方法，其包括以足以减少从巨噬细胞释放的促炎细胞因子的量的治疗有效量的对α7烟碱受体选择性的胆碱能激动剂治疗所述患者，其中所述病症是急性胰腺炎。本发明的化合物包括可卡因的四元类似物; （1-氮杂 - 双环[2.2.2]辛-3-基） - 氨基甲酸1-（2-氟苯基） - 乙酯; 式（I）化合物，式（II）化合物，式（III）化合物，式（IV）化合物和能够减弱急性胰腺炎症状的寡核苷酸或模拟物，其中寡核苷酸或模拟物基本上由大于5个核苷酸长的序列组成，其与α7胆碱能受体的mRNA互补。本文描述了式（I），（II），（III）和（IV）的变量。

102. 发明申请

US20050125802A1 User-programmable low-overhead multithreading 有权
标题翻译：用户可编程的低开销多线程
公开(公告)号：US20050125802A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10728649
申请日：2003-12-05
申请人： Perry Wang , Hong Wang , John Shen , Ashok Seshadri , Anthony Mah , William Greene , Ravi Chandran , Piyush Desai , Steve Liao
发明人： Perry Wang , Hong Wang , John Shen , Ashok Seshadri , Anthony Mah , William Greene , Ravi Chandran , Piyush Desai , Steve Liao
IPC分类号： G06F9/30 , G06F9/38 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/48
CPC分类号： G06F9/4843 , G06F9/3009 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/542
摘要： A virtual multithreading hardware mechanism provides multi-threading on a single-threaded processor. Thread switches are triggered by user-defined triggers. Synchronous triggers may be defined in the form of special trigger instructions. Asynchronous triggers may be defined via special marking instructions that identify an asynchronous trigger condition. The asynchronous trigger condition may be based on a plurality of atomic processor events. Minimal context information, such as only an instruction pointer address, is maintained by the hardware upon a thread switch. In contrast to traditional simultaneous multithreading schemes, the virtual multithreading hardware provides thread switches that are transparent to an operating system and that may be performed without operating system intervention.
摘要翻译：虚拟多线程硬件机制在单线程处理器上提供多线程。线程切换由用户定义的触发器触发。可以以特殊触发指令的形式定义同步触发。可以通过标识异步触发条件的特殊标记指令定义异步触发。异步触发条件可以基于多个原子处理器事件。在线程切换时，由硬件维护的最小上下文信息，例如仅指令指针地址。与传统的同时多线程方案相反，虚拟多线程硬件提供对操作系统透明的线程切换，可以在不进行操作系统干预的情况下执行。

103. 发明授权

US06899798B2 Reusable ceramic-comprising component which includes a scrificial surface layer 失效
标题翻译：可重复使用的包含陶瓷的组分包括一个表面层
公开(公告)号：US06899798B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10027683
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Edwin Charles Weldon , Yongxiang He , Hong Wang , Clifford C. Stow
发明人： Edwin Charles Weldon , Yongxiang He , Hong Wang , Clifford C. Stow
IPC分类号： B23K26/40 , C04B41/00 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/80 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C04B41/91 , C23C14/56 , H01L21/203 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/38 , C23C14/35 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , B23K26/40 , B23K2103/52 , C04B41/0072 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/5155 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/5353 , C04B41/80 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C04B41/91 , C23C14/564 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/5133 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/00
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method of roughening a ceramic surface by forming mechanical interlocks in the ceramic surface by a chemical etching process, a thermal etching process, or a laser micromachining process. Also disclosed herein are components for use in semiconductor processing chambers (in particular, a deposition ring for use in a PVD chamber) which have at least one ceramic surface having mechanical interlocks formed therein by chemical etching, thermal etching, or laser micromachining. Ceramic surfaces which have been roughened according to the chemical etching, thermal etching, or laser micromachining process of the invention are less brittle and damaged than ceramic surfaces which are roughened using conventional grit blasting techniques. The method of the invention results in a roughened ceramic surface which provides good adherence to an overlying sacrificial layer (such as aluminum).
摘要翻译：本文公开了通过在化学蚀刻工艺，热蚀刻工艺或激光微加工工艺中在陶瓷表面中形成机械互锁来使陶瓷表面粗糙化的方法。本文还公开了用于半导体处理室（特别是用于PVD室中的沉积环）的组件，其具有通过化学蚀刻，热蚀刻或激光微加工在其中形成有机械互锁的至少一个陶瓷表面。根据本发明的化学蚀刻，热蚀刻或激光微加工方法已经被粗糙化的陶瓷表面比使用常规喷砂技术粗糙化的陶瓷表面不那么脆弱和损坏。本发明的方法产生了对上覆的牺牲层（例如铝）具有良好粘合性的粗糙陶瓷表面。

104. 发明申请

US20050101862A1 Ultrasonic bone testing with copolymer transducers 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声波骨骼检测用共聚物换能器
公开(公告)号：US20050101862A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10985865
申请日：2004-11-10
申请人： Kevin Wilson , Hong Wang , Jay Stein , Mitchell Thompson , Klaus Kubierschky , Kyung Park , Dick Cabral , Glen MacGibbon
发明人： Kevin Wilson , Hong Wang , Jay Stein , Mitchell Thompson , Klaus Kubierschky , Kyung Park , Dick Cabral , Glen MacGibbon
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B8/08
CPC分类号： A61B8/4281 , A61B8/0875 , A61B8/4483
摘要： Ultrasonic bone testing apparatus including a pair of spaced piezoelectric copolymer transducers for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic energy through a bone-containing portion of a human or other animal disposed between the transducers, and circuitry for detecting an electrical signal generated by the receiving transducer in response to reception of ultrasonic energy. The transducers are disks of the copolymer supported by rigid rings spaced inwardly of their peripheries. A method of determining a characteristic of bone in a bone-containing portion of an animal includes positioning a pair of piezoelectric copolymer ultrasonic transducers respectively on opposite sides of, and ultrasonically coupling both transducers to, the animal portion, and transmitting ultrasonic energy through the animal portion including the bone to be tested from one transducer to the other. The animal portion may be a human heel.
摘要翻译：超声波骨测试装置包括一对间隔开的压电共振换能器，用于通过设置在换能器之间的人或其他动物的含骨部分传送和接收超声波能量，以及用于检测由接收换能器响应于接收超声能量。传感器是由其周围间隔开的刚性环支撑的共聚物盘。一种确定动物的含骨头部分中的骨骼特性的方法包括将一对压电共聚物超声波换能器分别定位在动物部分的相对侧并将两个换能器超声波耦合到动物部分上，并将超声波能量通过动物包括从一个换能器到另一个换能器的被测试骨骼的部分。动物部分可以是人的脚跟。

105. 发明申请

US20050092618A1 Process and apparatus for removing chloride and sodium ions from an aqueous sodium chloride solution 审中-公开
标题翻译：从氯化钠水溶液中除去氯离子和钠离子的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20050092618A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10696986
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Srinivasan Venkatesan , Stanford Ovshinsky , Hong Wang , Boyko Aladjov , Subhash Dhar
发明人： Srinivasan Venkatesan , Stanford Ovshinsky , Hong Wang , Boyko Aladjov , Subhash Dhar
IPC分类号： C02F1/461 , C02F1/467 , C25B1/00 , C25B1/14 , C25B1/26 , C25B1/36 , C25B5/00 , H01M12/06 , H01M14/00 , C25C7/00 , C25D17/00
CPC分类号： C25B1/003 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/4674 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/46165 , C25B1/14 , C25B1/26 , C25B1/36 , C25B5/00 , C25C1/02 , H01M12/06 , H01M14/005 , Y02E60/368 , Y02E60/566 , Y02P20/134
摘要： The present invention discloses a process and apparatus for removing sodium and chloride ions from an aqueous sodium chloride solution, such as seawater or brine. The process includes electrolyzing aqueous sodium chloride to remove chloride and sodium ions in the form of chlorine gas and sodium metal. Preferably, a photovoltaic device, such as a triple junction amorphous silicon solar cell, provides the electrical energy for the electrolysis. The process utilizes electrode material that facilitates the production of chlorine gas and inhibits the evolution of hydrogen from the aqueous sodium chloride solution. The sodium is deposited onto a metal surface having a high hydrogen overpotential to produce sodium amalgam. The processed solution from the electrolysis has a reduced sodium chloride content and may be further processed to produce fresh water for human consumption or agricultural purposes. The sodium amalgam is removed from the aqueous sodium chloride solution and transported to and coupled against an air depolarizing fuel cell in water to produce electrical power with the sodium air fuel cell, power that may be used to operate the apparatus or other machinery. The product of the reaction between the sodium amalgam and the fuel cell is sodium hydroxide that may be reacted with the chlorine gas to produce sodium hypochlorite.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种从氯化钠水溶液如海水或盐水中除去钠和氯离子的方法和装置。该方法包括电解氯化钠水溶液以除去氯气和钠金属形式的氯离子和钠离子。优选地，诸如三结非晶硅太阳能电池的光电器件提供用于电解的电能。该方法利用促进氯气生成的电极材料，并抑制氯化钠水溶液中的氢的释放。将钠沉积到具有高氢超电势的金属表面上以产生钠汞齐。来自电解的经处理的溶液具有减少的氯化钠含量，并且可以进一步加工以产生用于人类消费或农业目的的淡水。将钠汞齐从氯化钠水溶液中除去，并运输到水中的空气去极化燃料电池并与其结合，以便与钠空气燃料电池产生电力，该电力可用于操作该设备或其它机械。钠汞齐和燃料电池之间的反应产物是可与氯气反应生成次氯酸钠的氢氧化钠。

106. 发明申请

US20050086652A1 Methods and apparatus for reducing memory latency in a software application 有权
标题翻译：减少软件应用程序内存延迟的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050086652A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10677414
申请日：2003-10-02
申请人： Xinmin Tian , Shih-Wei Liao , Hong Wang , Milind Girkar , John Shen , Perry Wang , Grant Haab , Gerolf Hoflehner , Daniel Lavery , Hideki Saito , Sanjiv Shah , Dongkeun Kim
发明人： Xinmin Tian , Shih-Wei Liao , Hong Wang , Milind Girkar , John Shen , Perry Wang , Grant Haab , Gerolf Hoflehner , Daniel Lavery , Hideki Saito , Sanjiv Shah , Dongkeun Kim
IPC分类号： G06F9/38 , G06F9/45 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/48
CPC分类号： G06F9/3851 , G06F8/4442 , G06F9/383 , G06F9/4843 , G06F9/52
摘要： Methods and apparatus for reducing memory latency in a software application are disclosed. A disclosed system uses one or more helper threads to prefetch variables for a main thread to reduce performance bottlenecks due to memory latency and/or a cache miss. A performance analysis tool is used to profile the software application's resource usage and identifies areas in the software application experiencing performance bottlenecks. Compiler-runtime instructions are generated into the software application to create and manage the helper thread. The helper thread prefetches data in the identified areas of the software application experiencing performance bottlenecks. A counting mechanism is inserted into the helper thread and a counting mechanism is inserted into the main thread to coordinate the execution of the helper thread with the main thread and to help ensure the prefetched data is not removed from the cache before the main thread is able to take advantage of the prefetched data.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于减少软件应用中的存储器延迟的方法和装置。所公开的系统使用一个或多个辅助线程来预取主线程的变量，以减少由于存储器延迟和/或高速缓存未命中引起的性能瓶颈。使用性能分析工具来描述软件应用程序的资源使用情况，并识别遇到性能瓶颈的软件应用程序中的区域。编译器运行时指令生成到软件应用程序中以创建和管理辅助线程。辅助线程预取了遇到性能瓶颈的软件应用程序的已识别区域中的数据。计数机制被插入到辅助线程中，并且计数机制被插入到主线程中以协调辅助线程与主线程的执行，并且有助于确保在主线程可用之前预取数据不被从高速缓存中移除以利用预取的数据。

107. 发明申请

US20050081207A1 Methods and apparatuses for thread management of multi-threading 失效
标题翻译：多线程线程管理方法与设备
公开(公告)号：US20050081207A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10779193
申请日：2004-02-13
申请人： Gerolf Hoflehner , Shih-wei Liao , Xinmin Tian , Hong Wang , Daniel Lavery , Perry Wang , Dongkeun Kim , Milind Girkar , John Shen
发明人： Gerolf Hoflehner , Shih-wei Liao , Xinmin Tian , Hong Wang , Daniel Lavery , Perry Wang , Dongkeun Kim , Milind Girkar , John Shen
IPC分类号： G06F9/45 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F8/441
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for thread management for multi-threading are described herein. In one embodiment, exemplary process includes selecting, during a compilation of code having one or more threads executable in a data processing system, a current thread having a most bottom order, determining resources allocated to one or more child threads spawned from the current thread, and allocating resources for the current thread in consideration of the resources allocated to the current thread's one or more child threads to avoid resource conflicts between the current thread and its one or more child threads. Other methods and apparatuses are also described.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于多线程的线程管理的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，示例性过程包括在具有在数据处理系统中可执行的一个或多个线程的代码的编译期间选择具有最低阶的当前线程，确定分配给从当前线程产生的一个或多个子线程的资源，并且考虑分配给当前线程的一个或多个子线程的资源来为当前线程分配资源，以避免当前线程与其一个或多个子线程之间的资源冲突。还描述了其它方法和装置。

108. 发明申请

US20050079560A1 Detection and treatment of cancers of the colon 有权
标题翻译：检测和治疗结肠癌
公开(公告)号：US20050079560A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10844216
申请日：2004-05-12
申请人： Myeong Nam , Juan Madoz-Gurpide , Hong Wang , David Misek , Samir Hanash
发明人： Myeong Nam , Juan Madoz-Gurpide , Hong Wang , David Misek , Samir Hanash
IPC分类号： A61K35/12 , C07K5/00 , C07K16/00 , C12N20060101 , C12P19/34 , C12Q1/68 , G01N33/53 , G01N33/574
CPC分类号： G01N33/574 , G01N33/57419
摘要： The present invention relates to compositions and methods for cancer therapies and diagnostics, including but not limited to, cancer markers. In particular, the present invention provides tumor antigens associated with specific cancers and diagnostic assays for the detection of such antigens and associated autoantibodies as indicative of the presence of specific cancers. The present invention further provides cancer immunotherapy utilizing the tumor antigens of the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于癌症治疗和诊断的组合物和方法，包括但不限于癌症标志物。特别地，本发明提供了与特异性癌症相关的肿瘤抗原和用于检测这些抗原和相关的自身抗体的诊断测定法，以指示特定癌症的存在。本发明进一步提供利用本发明的肿瘤抗原的癌症免疫疗法。

109. 发明申请

US20050039274A1 Fluorinated dyes or colorants and their uses 失效
标题翻译：氟化染料或着色剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20050039274A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10903923
申请日：2004-07-29
申请人： Jin Yang , Kai-Chia Feng , Ying-Syi Li , HongMei Zang , Hong Wang , Chien-Hung Chou , Rong-Chang Liang
发明人： Jin Yang , Kai-Chia Feng , Ying-Syi Li , HongMei Zang , Hong Wang , Chien-Hung Chou , Rong-Chang Liang
IPC分类号： C09B1/26 , C09B5/62 , C09B47/04 , C09B47/20 , C09B47/22 , C09B47/26 , C09B48/00 , C09B57/00 , G03G9/00
CPC分类号： C09B5/62 , C09B1/262 , C09B47/00 , C09B47/14 , C09B47/20 , C09B47/22 , C09B47/26 , C09B48/00 , C09B57/004
摘要： This invention relates to novel fluorinated dyes or colorants having high solubility and low viscosity in halogenated, especially fluorinated, solvents. The dyes or colorants of the present invention have shown to improve the performance of electrophoretic displays.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在卤化的，特别是氟化的溶剂中具有高溶解性和低粘度的新型氟化染料或着色剂。本发明的染料或着色剂已经显示出改进了电泳显示器的性能。

110. 发明授权

US06835178B1 Ultrasonic bone testing with copolymer transducers 失效
标题翻译：超声波骨骼检测用共聚物换能器
公开(公告)号：US06835178B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US09595074
申请日：2000-06-16
申请人： Kevin Wilson , Hong Wang , Jay Stein , Mitchell Thompson , Klaus Kubierschky , Kyung Park , Dick Cabral , Glen MacGibbon
发明人： Kevin Wilson , Hong Wang , Jay Stein , Mitchell Thompson , Klaus Kubierschky , Kyung Park , Dick Cabral , Glen MacGibbon
IPC分类号： A61B812
CPC分类号： A61B8/4281 , A61B8/0875 , A61B8/4483
摘要： Ultrasonic bone testing apparatus including a pair of spaced piezoelectric copolymer transducers for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic energy through a bone-containing portion of a human or other animal disposed between the transducers, and circuitry for detecting an electrical signal generated by the receiving transducer in response to reception of ultrasonic energy. The transducers are disks of the copolymer supported by rigid rings spaced inwardly of their peripheries. A method of determining a characteristic of bone in a bone-containing portion of an animal includes positioning a pair of piezoelectric copolymer ultrasonic transducers respectively on opposite sides of, and ultrasonically coupling both transducers to, the animal portion, and transmitting ultrasonic energy through the animal portion including the bone to be tested from one transducer to the other. The animal portion may be a human heel.
摘要翻译：超声波骨测试装置包括一对间隔开的压电共振换能器，用于通过设置在换能器之间的人或其他动物的含骨部分传送和接收超声波能量，以及用于检测由接收换能器响应于接收超声能量。传感器是由其周围间隔开的刚性环支撑的共聚物的盘。一种确定动物的含骨头部分中的骨骼特性的方法包括将一对压电共聚物超声波换能器分别定位在动物部分的相对侧并将两个换能器超声波耦合到动物部分，并且通过动物传送超声波能量包括从一个换能器到另一个换能器的被测试骨骼的部分。动物部分可以是人的脚跟。

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