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    • 103. 发明授权
    • Error detector, semiconductor device, and error detection method
    • 误差检测器,半导体器件和误差检测方法
    • US06493844B1
    • 2002-12-10
    • US09311722
    • 1999-05-14
    • Masami KanasugiShoji TaniguchiKoichi KuroiwaMahiro Hikita
    • Masami KanasugiShoji TaniguchiKoichi KuroiwaMahiro Hikita
    • H03M1300
    • H03M13/091H03M13/09H03M13/23H03M13/39H03M13/41
    • An error detector at a receiver comprises a feedback shift register. A shift direction in the feedback shift register is opposite to a shift direction at a transmitter in generating a transmission bit string by using a specified generator polynomial. A reception bit string is inputted to the feedback shift register in reverse order to the transmission bit string generated at the transmitter so that errors in the reception bit string are detected by obtaining the remainder. Another error detector at a receiver comprises first and second feedback shift registers. Respective shift directions in the first and second feedback shift registers are the same as and opposite to a shift direction at a transmitter in generating a transmission bit string. The reception bit string is inputted to the first feedback shift register in the same order in which the transmission bit string was generated, while the reception bit string is inputted to the second feedback shift register in reverse order to one which the transmission bit string was generated. Errors in the reception bit string are detected by comparing respective remainders obtained by the first and second feedback shift registers. This reduces the processing time required for the error detection and increases efficiency in detecting errors in transmitted data.
    • 接收机的误差检测器包括反馈移位寄存器。 反馈移位寄存器中的移位方向与通过使用指定的生成多项式生成传输位串时的发送器处的移位方向相反。 接收比特串以相反的顺序被输入到反馈移位寄存器,以便在发送器处产生的发送比特串,从而通过获得余数来检测接收比特串中的错误。 接收机处的另一个误差检测器包括第一和第二反馈移位寄存器。 第一和第二反馈移位寄存器中的相应移位方向与发送器在生成传输位串时的移位方向相同且相反。 接收比特串以与生成发送比特串相同的顺序输入到第一反馈移位寄存器,而接收比特串以相反的顺序被输入到第二反馈移位寄存器,以产生发送比特串 。 通过比较由第一和第二反馈移位寄存器获得的各个余数来检测接收位串中的错误。 这减少了错误检测所需的处理时间,并提高了检测传输数据中错误的效率。
    • 106. 发明授权
    • State machine in which subsequent state can be directly inputted
externally and transition can be stopped retaining the current state
    • 可以直接在外部输入后续状态的状态机,可以停止保持当前状态的转换
    • US5778251A
    • 1998-07-07
    • US975071
    • 1997-11-20
    • Koichi KuroiwaShoji Taniguchi
    • Koichi KuroiwaShoji Taniguchi
    • G06F13/00G06F11/26G06F11/267H04L29/02G06F11/00
    • G06F11/2236G06F11/26
    • A state machine that can be tested easily is disclosed. A state machine has a latch for storing data representing an intended state and a state control unit for producing data representing a subsequent state according to an intended state provided by the latch and a detection signal, and makes state transitions consecutively. The state machine comprises a state data input unit for inputting data representing an intended state directly from an external unit, a selector for selecting either data provided by the state control unit or data provided by the state data input unit so as to supply selected data as data representing a subsequent state to the latch, and a control data input unit for externally inputting control data for use in controlling the selection performed by the selector. After data representing an intended state is fed to the state data input unit, when control data requesting the selector to select data provided by the state data input unit and to send the data to the latch is input via the control data input unit, the latch latches data representing an intended state synchronously with a clock and thus retains the intended state.
    • 公开了可以容易地测试的状态机。 状态机具有用于存储表示预期状态的数据的锁存器和用于根据锁存器提供的预期状态产生表示后续状态的数据的状态控制单元和检测信号,并且连续地进行状态转换。 状态机包括用于直接从外部单元输入表示预期状态的数据的状态数据输入单元,选择器,用于选择由状态控制单元提供的数据或由状态数据输入单元提供的数据,以便将选择的数据提供为 表示对锁存器的后续状态的数据;以及控制数据输入单元,用于从外部输入用于控制由选择器执行的选择的控制数据。 在表示预期状态的数据被馈送到状态数据输入单元之后,当经由控制数据输入单元输入请求选择器选择器选择由状态数据输入单元提供并将数据发送到锁存器的控制数据时, 与时钟同步地锁定表示预期状态的数据,从而保持预期状态。
    • 107. 发明授权
    • Receiving unit, receiving method and semiconductor device
    • 接收单元,接收方式和半导体器件
    • US06980585B2
    • 2005-12-27
    • US10102814
    • 2002-03-22
    • Yoshikazu YamadaShoji TaniguchiKoichi KuroiwaMasami Kanasugi
    • Yoshikazu YamadaShoji TaniguchiKoichi KuroiwaMasami Kanasugi
    • H04B1/707H04B1/7085H04B1/7093H04B1/7117H04L1/69
    • H04B1/7113H04B2201/7071
    • A receiving unit, receiving method, and semiconductor device that reduce the size of circuits in a receiving unit. A receiving section receives signals sent from a base station and transmitted through a plurality of paths. A path tracking section detects timing of each of the plurality of paths through which the signals received by the receiving section were transmitted. A demodulating section demodulates the received signals by performing a despreading process according to the timing of the plurality of paths detected by the path tracking section. A correlation value calculating section calculates a correlation value between the received signals and a spreading code. A destination selecting section provides output from the correlation value calculating section to the path tracking section in the case of performing a path tracking process by the path tracking section and provides output from the correlation value calculating section to the demodulating section in the case of demodulating the received signals by the demodulating section.
    • 一种减小接收单元中的电路尺寸的接收单元,接收方法和半导体器件。 接收部分接收从基站发送并通过多个路径发送的信号。 路径跟踪部分检测发送由接收部分接收的信号的多个路径中的每一个的定时。 解调部通过根据由路径追踪部检测出的多个路径的定时进行解扩处理来解调接收信号。 相关值计算部分计算接收信号和扩展码之间的相关值。 目的地选择部分在路径跟踪部分执行路径跟踪处理的情况下,将相关值计算部分的输出提供给路径跟踪部分,并且在解调该解调部分的情况下将相关值计算部分的输出提供给解调部分 由解调部分接收信号。
    • 109. 发明授权
    • Optical transceiver unit
    • 光收发单元
    • US5535034A
    • 1996-07-09
    • US273805
    • 1994-07-12
    • Shoji Taniguchi
    • Shoji Taniguchi
    • H05K9/00G02B6/42H01L31/0232H04B10/2507H04B10/40H04B10/50H04B10/60H04B10/00H04B10/24
    • G02B6/4246G02B6/4204G02B6/4274G02B6/4277G02B6/428G02B6/4286
    • An optical transceiver unit capable of preventing any crosstalk from an optical transmitter to an optical receiver to thereby avert reduction of the reception sensitivity. The optical transceiver unit comprises a multilayer printed circuit board, a lower case for housing the multilayer printed circuit board therein, and an upper case so disposed as to cover the lower case for enclosing the multilayer printed circuit board in an assembly of the two cases. A light emitting element module and a light receiving element module are attached to one side wall of the lower case. The printed circuit board has a first region where a transmitting circuit is formed, and a second region where a receiving circuit is formed. The first and second regions are completely isolated electromagnetically from each other by a first shield plate fixed to the lower case and a second shield plate fixed to the upper case.
    • 一种光收发器单元,其能够防止从光发射机到光接收机的任何串扰,从而避免接收灵敏度的降低。 光收发器单元包括多层印刷电路板,用于将多层印刷电路板容纳在其中的下壳体和设置成覆盖下壳体的上壳体,用于将多层印刷电路板封装在两种壳体的组件中。 发光元件模块和光接收元件模块附接到下壳体的一个侧壁。 印刷电路板具有形成发送电路的第一区域和形成接收电路的第二区域。 第一和第二区域通过固定到下壳体的第一屏蔽板和固定到上壳体的第二屏蔽板彼此电磁完全隔离。