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101. 发明授权

US07650562B2 Methods and systems for incrementally changing text representation 有权
标题翻译：用于递增改变文本表示的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07650562B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US10369613
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Benjamin B. Bederson , Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik
发明人： Benjamin B. Bederson , Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0481 , G06F17/212
摘要： To reduce required display space, a text segment is reduced in size by successively eliminating portions of the text segment in an animated fashion. The reduction is thus visually represented in a way that maintains recognizability of the text segment, even if the final representation of the text does not carry a full meaning and/or is not independently comprehensible, because of the impression left in the mind of the user by the animated reduction of the text segment. The reduction may include reducing a size of text of the text segment and/or a spacing between characters of the text segment.
摘要翻译：为了减少所需的显示空间，通过以动画的方式连续地消除文本段的部分，缩小了文本段的大小。因此，即使文本的最终表示不具有完整意义和/或不是独立可理解的，因为用户心中留下的印象，因此缩略图以维持文本段的可识别性的方式可视地表示。通过动画减少文本段。减少可以包括减少文本段的文本的大小和/或文本段的字符之间的间距。

102. 发明授权

US07228507B2 Methods and systems for navigating a workspace 有权
标题翻译：导航工作区的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07228507B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US10369612
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik
发明人： Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/0481 , G06F17/30716
摘要： When a user is engaged in sensemaking using a media, the user's work involves navigating to previously visited view places in the workspace. To achieve this, a workspace is navigated by obtaining a history list that may include a degree of interest and/or location information related to previous view places, and navigating the workspace based on the history list. The workspace may be further navigated by retrieving the location information related to one of the previous view places from the history list, and displaying the previous places based on the location information. The history list may be constructed by detecting an activity in a current view place, determining a degree of interest of the current view place based on the activity, and storing the degree of interest and the location information.
摘要翻译：当用户使用媒体进行感官处理时，用户的工作涉及导航到工作空间中先前访问过的视图位置。为了实现这一点，通过获得历史列表来导航工作空间，所述历史列表可以包括与先前视图位置相关的兴趣度和/或位置信息，以及基于历史列表导航工作空间。可以通过从历史列表检索与之前的观看场所中的一个相关的位置信息，并且基于位置信息来显示先前的场所来进一步导航工作空间。可以通过检测当前视图位置中的活动，基于活动确定当前视图位置的兴趣程度，以及存储感兴趣度和位置信息来构建历史列表。

103. 发明授权

US07117180B1 System for controlling the use of digital works using removable content repositories 有权
标题翻译：使用可移动内容存储库控制使用数字作品的系统
公开(公告)号：US07117180B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US11202179
申请日：2005-08-12
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
IPC分类号： G06F17/60 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , H04L9/3218 , H04L9/3263 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/603
摘要： A rendering method, system, repository and software for controlling use of digital works in accordance with usage rights associated therewith and including a manner of use therefor, including receiving requests for digital works; determining whether a request for a digital work should be granted based on usage rights associated with the digital work; and storing digital works in a removable storage device. Whether a manner of use specified in the request corresponds to a manner of use included in the usage rights is determined and if so the request is granted. A contents file of the digital work and a description file including the usage rights and associated with the contents file are stored on the removable storage device. A secure and trusted communication is established between the repository and the removable storage device.
摘要翻译：一种用于根据与之相关的使用权控制数字作品的使用的渲染方法，系统，存储库和软件，并且包括其使用方式，包括接收数字作品的请求; 确定是否应根据与数字作品相关的使用权限来授予数字作品的请求; 并将数字作品存储在可移动存储设备中。确定请求中指定的使用方式是否符合包含在使用权限中的使用方式，如果是，则请求被授予。数字作品的内容文件和包含使用权限并与内容文件相关联的描述文件被存储在可移动存储设备上。在存储库和可移动存储设备之间建立安全和可靠的通信。

104. 发明授权

US07043453B2 Method and system for conducting transactions between repositories using a repository transaction protocol 失效
标题翻译：使用存储库事务协议在存储库之间进行事务的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07043453B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10413287
申请日：2003-04-15
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
IPC分类号： G06F17/60 , H04K1/00 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0185 , G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/2135 , G06Q10/101 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3674 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q50/184 , H04L9/3213 , H04L9/3297 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1403 , H04L12/146 , H04L12/1485 , H04L12/1496 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12047 , H04L61/15 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/0807 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/102 , H04L63/104 , H04L63/105 , H04L63/123 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/603 , H04L2463/101 , H04N7/16 , H04N21/23412 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6377 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/83555 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A method and apparatus for establishing a secure communications channel between a first repository and a second repository using a repository transaction protocol. A registration identifier and registration message including an identification certificate, and an identifier of a master repository that encrypted the identification certificate are generated by the first repository. The registration identifier and message are sent to the second repository and the identity of the first repository by is verified by verifying the identification certificate. Messages containing at least one session key are exchanged between the first and second repositories and a usage transactions related to a digital work are conducted between the first repository and the second repository using the session keys.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用存储库事务协议在第一存储库和第二存储库之间建立安全通信信道的方法和装置。第一存储库生成包括识别证书和加密了识别证书的主存储库的标识符的注册标识符和注册消息。将注册标识符和消息发送到第二个存储库，并通过验证身份证明来验证第一个存储库的身份。包含至少一个会话密钥的消息在第一和第二存储库之间交换，并且使用会话密钥在第一存储库和第二存储库之间进行与数字作品相关的使用事务。

105. 发明授权

US07031471B2 System for controlling the distribution and use of rendered digital works through watermarking 失效
标题翻译：通过水印控制渲染数字作品的分发和使用的系统
公开(公告)号：US07031471B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US09778005
申请日：2001-02-07
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Glen W. Petrie , Steve A. Okamoto , Nicholas H. Briggs
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Glen W. Petrie , Steve A. Okamoto , Nicholas H. Briggs
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F17/30017 , G06Q20/14 , G06T1/0021 , G06T2201/0064 , G07F17/0014 , G07F17/16 , H04N1/32144 , H04N21/8358 , H04N2201/3236 , H04N2201/3269
摘要： A trusted rendering system for use in a system for controlling the distribution and use of digital works. A trusted rendering system facilitates the protection of rendered digital works which have been rendered on a system which controls the distribution and use of digital works through the use of dynamically generated watermark information that is embedded in the rendered output. The watermark data typically provides information relating to the owner of the digital work, the rights associated with the rendered copy of the digital work and when and where the digital work was rendered. This information will typically aid in deterring or preventing unauthorized copying of the rendered work to be made. The system for controlling distribution and use of digital works provides for attaching persistent usage rights to a digital work. Digital works are transferred between repositories which are used to request and grant access to digital works. Such repositories are also coupled to credit servers which provide for payment of any fees incurred as a result of accessing a digital work.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制数字作品分发和使用的系统中的可信渲染系统。可信赖的渲染系统有助于保护已经在通过使用嵌入在渲染输出中的动态生成的水印信息来控制数字作品的分发和使用的系统上呈现的渲染数字作品。水印数据通常提供与数字作品的所有者有关的信息，与数字作品的渲染副本相关联的权利以及何时何地呈现数字作品。这些信息通常有助于阻止或阻止未经授权的复制所作出的作品。用于控制数字作品分发和使用的系统提供了对数字作品的持久使用权。数字作品在用于请求和授予对数字作品的访问的存储库之间进行转移。这些存储库还耦合到信用服务器，其提供用于支付由于访问数字作业而产生的任何费用。

106. 发明授权

US07024392B2 Method for controlling use of database content 失效
标题翻译：控制数据库内容使用的方法
公开(公告)号：US07024392B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US10463691
申请日：2003-06-18
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
IPC分类号： G06F17/60 , H04K1/00 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0185 , G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/2135 , G06Q10/101 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3674 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q50/184 , H04L9/3213 , H04L9/3297 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1403 , H04L12/146 , H04L12/1485 , H04L12/1496 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12047 , H04L61/15 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/0807 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/102 , H04L63/104 , H04L63/105 , H04L63/123 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/603 , H04L2463/101 , H04N7/16 , H04N21/23412 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6377 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/83555 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： Method for providing database content usage. The database content can be a digital work having one or more rights associated therewith. The method can be effected within a system having at least one repository configured to enforce use of the content in accordance with the one or more usage rights. A usage right is associated with database content, the usage right specifying rights for the usage of database content and usage fees for exercise of such usage. The database content is provided in accordance with the usage right, and the usage fees are reported as a transaction.
摘要翻译：提供数据库内容使用的方法。数据库内容可以是具有与其相关联的一个或多个权限的数字作品。该方法可以在具有至少一个存储库的系统中实现，其被配置为根据一个或多个使用权限强制使用该内容。使用权利与数据库内容相关联，使用权限指定使用数据库内容的权限以及行使此类使用的使用费。数据库内容根据使用权提供，使用费用作为交易报告。

107. 发明授权

US06957194B2 Method for printing digital works 失效
标题翻译：打印数字作品的方法
公开(公告)号：US06957194B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10454782
申请日：2003-06-05
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F21/00 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/36 , H04K1/00 , H04L9/00 , H04L9/30 , H04L12/14 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12 , H04N21/254 , H04N21/835 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/2115 , G06F2221/2135 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3674 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1403 , H04L12/146 , H04L12/1485 , H04L12/1496 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12047 , H04L61/15 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/062 , H04L63/0807 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/101 , H04L63/102 , H04L63/105 , H04L63/123 , H04L2463/101 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/835 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A method for providing limited printing of a digital work having one or more rights associated therewith within a system having at least one repository configured to enforce use of the digital work in accordance with the rights. A limited printing right, or other rights, can be associated with a digital work. The limited printing right specifies a type of printer and type of ticket required for exercising the limited printing right of the digital work for a limited printing fee. A copy of the digital work is distributed along with the ticket to a consumer. The limited printing fee is reported as a transaction in response to the consumer exercising the limited printing right.
摘要翻译：一种用于在具有至少一个存储库的系统中提供具有与其相关联的一个或多个权利的数字作品的有限打印的方法，所述存储库被配置为根据权利强制使用数字作品。有限的印刷权或其他权利可以与数字作品相关联。有限的印刷权限指定了一种打印机类型，并以有限的印刷费用行使数字作品的有限印刷权所需的票证类型。将数字作品的副本与票一起分发给消费者。有限的印刷费被报告为响应消费者行使有限印刷权的交易。

108. 发明授权

US06957193B2 Repository with security class and method for use thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有安全级别的存储库及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06957193B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10463755
申请日：2003-06-18
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F1/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/60 , G06F21/62 , G06Q20/00 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/06 , G09C1/00 , H04L9/32 , H04L12/14 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12 , H04N7/16 , H04N7/24 , H04N21/234 , H04N21/254 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/266 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6377 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , G06F17/60 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0185 , G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/2135 , G06Q10/101 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3674 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q50/184 , H04L9/3213 , H04L9/3297 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1403 , H04L12/146 , H04L12/1485 , H04L12/1496 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12047 , H04L61/15 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/0807 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/102 , H04L63/104 , H04L63/105 , H04L63/123 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/603 , H04L2463/101 , H04N7/16 , H04N21/23412 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6377 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/83555 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A trusted system having at least one repository for controlling use of digital works in accordance with usage rights associated with the digital works. A request to use a digital work in accordance with usage rights associated with the digital work is received. The usage rights specify a manner of use and an access specification indicating a security class. A security level of a repository controlling the requested use is determined. The request is granted and the user is permitted to exercise the manner of use specified in the usage rights associated with the digital work if the security level of the repository corresponds to the security class of the access specification specified in the usage rights associated with the digital work.
摘要翻译：一种信任系统，具有至少一个储存库，用于根据与数字作品相关联的使用权限来控制数字作品的使用。接收根据与数字作品相关的使用权利使用数字作品的请求。使用权限指定使用方式和指示安全等级的访问规范。确定控制所请求的使用的存储库的安全级别。如果存储库的安全级别对应于与数字作品相关联的使用权限中指定的访问规范的安全级别，则授予该请求并允许用户行使与数字作品相关联的使用权限中指定的使用方式工作。

109. 发明授权

US06934693B2 System for controlling the distribution and use of digital works 失效
标题翻译：用于控制数字作品分发和使用的系统
公开(公告)号：US06934693B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10176608
申请日：2002-06-24
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F1/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/60 , G06F21/62 , G06Q20/00 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/06 , G09C1/00 , H04L9/32 , H04L12/14 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12 , H04N7/16 , H04N7/24 , H04N21/234 , H04N21/254 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/266 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6377 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0185 , G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/2135 , G06Q10/101 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/3674 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q30/04 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q50/184 , H04L9/3213 , H04L9/3297 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1403 , H04L12/146 , H04L12/1485 , H04L12/1496 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12047 , H04L61/15 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/0807 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/102 , H04L63/104 , H04L63/105 , H04L63/123 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/603 , H04L2463/101 , H04N7/16 , H04N21/23412 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/6332 , H04N21/6377 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/83555 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A system for controlling the distribution and use of digital works using digital tickets. In the present invention, a “digital ticket” is used to entitle the ticket holder to exercise some usage right with respect to a digital work. Usage rights are used to define how a digital work may be used or distributed. Each usage right may specify a digital ticket which must be present before the right may be exercised. Digital works are stored in repositories which enforce a digital works usage rights. Each repository has a “generic ticket agent” which punches tickets. In some instances only the generic ticket agent is necessary. In other instances, punching by a “special ticket agent” residing on another repository maybe needed.
摘要翻译：使用数字门票控制数字作品的分发和使用的系统。在本发明中，使用“数字票”来授权票持有人对数字作品行使一些使用权。使用权限用于定义如何使用或分发数字作品。每个使用权利可以指定在行使权利之前必须存在的数字票据。数字作品存储在执行数字作品使用权利的存储库中。每个仓库都有一个打通门票的“通用票务代理”。在某些情况下，只需要通用票务代理。在其他情况下，可能需要使用驻留在另一个存储库上的“特务代理”。

110. 发明授权

US06865551B1 Removable content repositories 失效
标题翻译：可移动内容存储库
公开(公告)号：US06865551B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10401887
申请日：2003-03-31
申请人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
发明人： Mark J. Stefik , Peter L. T. Pirolli
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F21/00 , G06Q20/12 , H04L12/14 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12 , H04N21/254 , H04N21/835 , G06F17/60 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/2115 , G06F2221/2135 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , H04L12/14 , H04L12/1403 , H04L12/146 , H04L12/1485 , H04L12/1496 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12047 , H04L61/15 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/0464 , H04L63/0807 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/105 , H04L2463/101 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/835
摘要： A repository for storing digital works and controlling the use of digital works in accordance with usage rights associated with the digital works and including a manner of use for the digital work. The repository receives requests for digital works and determines whether a request for a digital work should be granted based on usage rights associated with the digital work. The repository can include a device for storing digital works. The device can be a removable storage device. Alternatively, the entire repository can be removable.
摘要翻译：用于存储数字作品并根据与数字作品相关联的使用权限来控制数字作品的使用的存储库，并且包括数字作品的使用方式。存储库接收数字作品的请求，并确定是否应根据与数字作品相关的使用权限授予数字作品的请求。存储库可以包括用于存储数字作品的设备。该设备可以是可移动存储设备。或者，整个存储库可以是可移动的。

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