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101. 发明授权

US5962796A Disc music box 失效
标题翻译：光盘音乐盒
公开(公告)号：US5962796A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US931290
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： Norihiko Nakamura , Hideyuki Tanaka
发明人： Norihiko Nakamura , Hideyuki Tanaka
IPC分类号： G04B21/08 , G10F1/06 , G10F5/04
CPC分类号： G10F5/04 , G10F1/06
摘要： A disc music box for playing a melody comprises a base (21); a music box disc (1) having a plurality of engaging drive parts (3) and a drive hole (4); a plurality of music box petals (27a) provided on the base; a plurality of star wheels (26) each guided and revolved by one of the engaging drive parts, a turn plate (23) provided coaxially with the music box disc and having a detecting member (42) thereon; a motor (M) provided on the base; a transmission mechanism (24) disposed between the turn plate and the motor to transmit the drive force of the motor to the turn plate; a drive projection (23d) provided on the turn plate for engagement with the drive hole of the music box disc for positioning the music box disc; and a switch (43) provided on the base for engagement with the detecting member of the turn plate when the music box disc makes one rotation.
摘要翻译：用于播放旋律的盘音乐盒包括基座（21）; 具有多个接合驱动部分（3）和驱动孔（4）的音乐盒盘（1）; 设置在基座上的多个音乐盒花瓣（27a）多个星形轮（26），每个星形轮由所述接合驱动部分中的一个引导和旋转;与所述音乐盒盘同轴设置的转板（23），其上具有检测部件（42）设置在基座上的马达（M）设置在转板和马达之间的传动机构（24），以将马达的驱动力传递到转板; 设置在所述转板上用于与音乐盒盘的驱动孔接合的驱动突起（23d），用于定位音乐盒盘; 以及当所述音乐盒盘旋转一周时，设置在所述底座上用于与所述转板的检测构件接合的开关（43）。

102. 发明授权

US5955687A Disc music box, information disc therefor, and trick timepiece with disc music box 失效
标题翻译：光盘音乐盒，信息光盘，以及带有音乐盒的特技时计
公开(公告)号：US5955687A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US841386
申请日：1997-04-30
申请人： Shigeru Miyagi , Norihiko Nakamura
发明人： Shigeru Miyagi , Norihiko Nakamura
IPC分类号： G10F1/06
CPC分类号： G10F1/06
摘要： A disc music box for playing a melody, which comprises a disc (3) having a plurality of engaging parts (4, 40), a motor (M) for rotating the disc, and star wheels (12) guided and rotated by the engaging parts of the rotating disc for plucking music box petals (17a), wherein control information for controlling other instruments to be operated in association with the play of the music box is recorded at desired portions on the disc excepting portions where the engaging parts are disposed on the disc. An information disc (101) has both playing and control information and is driven to rotate at a predetermined speed. A tricky timepiece comprises a disc music box instrument (120) to which a music box disc (101) is attached and a tricky device (150) interconnected with the disc music box instrument to move puppets (151), thereby providing tricky performance. The term "tricky" is defined as mechanized movements designed to amuse or impress.
摘要翻译：一种用于演奏旋律的碟形音乐盒，其包括具有多个接合部分（4,40）的盘（3），用于旋转盘的马达（M）和通过接合引导和旋转的星形轮（12）用于拔除音乐盒花瓣（17a）的旋转盘的部分，其中用于控制与音乐盒的播放相关联地操作的其他乐器的控制信息被记录在盘上的期望部分，其中接合部分设置在其上的部分光盘。信息盘（101）具有播放和控制信息，并被驱动以预定速度旋转。一个棘手的钟表包括安装有音乐盒盘（101）的盘音乐乐器（120）和与盘音乐乐器相互连接以移动木偶（151）的棘手装置（150），从而提供棘手的演奏。术语“棘手”被定义为设计为娱乐或打动的机械化动作。

103. 发明授权

US5864519A Music box timepiece 失效
标题翻译：音乐盒钟表
公开(公告)号：US5864519A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US931241
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： Norihiko Nakamura
发明人： Norihiko Nakamura
IPC分类号： G04B21/08 , G04B45/00 , G04B47/02 , G10F1/06 , G04B47/00 , G04B21/00
CPC分类号： G04B47/025 , G10F1/06
摘要： A music box timepiece A having a clock body 10 with a disc music box instrument 20 to which a music box disc 1 is fitted, characterized in that a space 11 in which a spare music box disc 1' can be housed is formed within the clock body, and when the spare music box disc 1' is stored, at least a part of the spare music box disc can be seen from the front.
摘要翻译：音乐盒钟表A具有带有音乐盒盘1的盘音乐乐器20的时钟主体10，其特征在于在时钟内形成有可以容纳备用音乐盒盘1'的空间11 身体，并且当存储备用音乐盒盘1'时，可以从前面看到备用音乐盒盘的至少一部分。

104. 发明授权

US5497744A Fuel injector with an integrated spark plug for a direct injection type engine 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射器，带有直喷式发动机的集成火花塞
公开(公告)号：US5497744A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US345186
申请日：1994-11-28
申请人： Hideo Nagaosa , Kazuhisa Mogi , Takahiro Kushibe , Norihiko Nakamura , Kenichi Nomura
发明人： Hideo Nagaosa , Kazuhisa Mogi , Takahiro Kushibe , Norihiko Nakamura , Kenichi Nomura
IPC分类号： F02M51/00 , F02M51/06 , F02M57/06 , F02M61/16
CPC分类号： F02M51/0678 , F02M51/005 , F02M51/0625 , F02M57/06 , F02M61/168 , F02B2275/14 , Y02T10/123
摘要： A fuel injector with an integrated spark plug for a direct injection type engine capable of adequate fuel injection and adequate spark discharge, even if it becomes very hot because the end part of device is exposed in a combustion chamber and a spark discharge is induced there. An electric conductor is disposed along the central axis, and the electric conductor is electrically coupled with a cable for supplying electric current for the spark discharge. A needle valve made of conductive material is electrically coupled with the electric conductor through a return spring made of conductive material and is reciprocally moved by a solenoid. A needle housing made of conductive material receives the needle valve and has a nozzle for injecting fuel and a center electrode at its end. A grounding electrode is disposed near the center electrode. Insulators are disposed outside of the electric conductor. Out side of the insulators, an outer cylinder is disposed, which is composed of inner wall which adheres to the insulators and outer wall which is placed outside of the inner wall at a uniform clearance which is used as a fuel passage. A connector assembly for connecting a fuel line and an electric cable for supplying electric current to the solenoid is attached to the outer cylinder.
摘要翻译：具有用于直喷式发动机的集成火花塞的燃料喷射器，其能够充分燃料喷射和充分的火花放电，即使其变得非常热，因为装置的端部暴露在燃烧室中并且在那里引起火花放电。电导体沿着中心轴设置，并且电导体与用于为火花放电提供电流的电缆电耦合。由导电材料制成的针阀通过由导电材料制成的复位弹簧与导电体电耦合，并由螺线管往复运动。由导电材料制成的针壳容纳针阀，并在其端部具有用于喷射燃料的喷嘴和中心电极。接地电极设置在中心电极附近。绝缘体设置在电导体的外部。在绝缘体的外侧设置有外筒，该外筒由粘合于绝缘体的内壁构成，外壁以位于内壁外侧的均匀间隙作为燃料通路。用于连接燃料管线和用于向螺线管供应电流的电缆的连接器组件附接到外筒。

105. 发明授权

US5485822A Fuel injection controller for use in an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的燃油喷射控制器
公开(公告)号：US5485822A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US109765
申请日：1993-08-20
申请人： Katsuhiko Hirose , Takao Tate , Norihiko Nakamura , Takeshi Sato , Kazuhiro Iwahashi , Shinji Kamoshita , Akihiro Yamanaka
发明人： Katsuhiko Hirose , Takao Tate , Norihiko Nakamura , Takeshi Sato , Kazuhiro Iwahashi , Shinji Kamoshita , Akihiro Yamanaka
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02D35/00 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/40 , F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02D41/008 , F02D35/0007 , F02D41/408 , F02B2275/14 , F02B3/06 , F02D2041/0022 , F02D2200/0406 , F02D2200/0602 , F02D2200/0606 , F02D2200/063 , F02D2250/32 , F02D41/0047 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/44
摘要： A diesel engine has a fuel injection nozzle to which pressurized fuel is supplied from a pump. The nozzle has a pressure sensor detecting the fuel pressure and a lift sensor sensing a lift magnitude of a needle valve. An electronic control unit (ECU) computes a variation ratio of the fuel pressure value which is measured by the pressure sensor. The ECU computes a non-increasing point in an increasing part of variation ratio and judge the point to be a timing for starting the fuel injection of the nozzle. The EPU also computes the actual fuel injection amount in accordance with the fuel injection timing as well as the fuel pressure and the lift amount of the needle valve both at the various points. The EPU control the actual injection amount to be identical to a target fuel injection amount.
摘要翻译：柴油发动机具有燃料喷射喷嘴，从泵供给加压燃料。喷嘴具有检测燃料压力的压力传感器和检测针阀升程幅度的升降传感器。电子控制单元（ECU）计算由压力传感器测量的燃料压力值的变化率。 ECU以增加的变化比部分计算不增加点，并将该点判断为启动喷嘴的燃料喷射的定时。 EPU还根据燃料喷射正时以及在各个点处的针阀的燃料压力和提升量来计算实际燃料喷射量。 EPU将实际喷射量控制为与目标燃料喷射量相同。

106. 发明授权

US5473748A Method and apparatus for automatically selecting process information for execution during printing of a page 失效
标题翻译：用于在打印页面期间自动选择处理信息以执行的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5473748A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US157704
申请日：1993-11-24
申请人： Jitsukazu Date , Koji Hatada , Norihiko Nakamura
发明人： Jitsukazu Date , Koji Hatada , Norihiko Nakamura
IPC分类号： B41B27/00 , G03F1/00 , G06T1/00 , G06T11/80 , H04N1/387 , H04N1/46 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/46 , B41B27/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for automatically selecting process information for a plurality of image parts, in which a CPU, in an automatic reproduction process routine, determines a positional relation between two image parts in a page image based on figure vector data corresponding to the two image parts (S110). A rule including data such as vertical relative positions, types, and colors of the two image parts as a condition part and process information as an action part is previously stored as rule base RB in an external hard disk unit. When the two image parts are in a non-separate relation, the CPU reads attribute data of the two image parts in the non-separate relation (S150), and determines final process information by exchanging the attribute data with rule base RB (S190 and S200). The results of the processing including the final process information are then stored as a process information table TBL3.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动选择多个图像部分的处理信息的方法和装置，其中在自动再现处理例程中的CPU基于与两个图像相对应的图形矢量数据确定页面图像中的两个图像部分之间的位置关系零件（S110）。将作为条件部分的两个图像部分的垂直相对位置，类型和颜色的数据以及作为动作部分的处理信息的规则作为规则库RB预先存储在外部硬盘单元中。当两个图像部分处于非分离关系时，CPU以非分离关系读取两个图像部分的属性数据（S150），并且通过将属性数据与规则库RB进行交换来确定最终处理信息（S190和 S200）。然后将包括最终处理信息的处理结果存储为处理信息表TBL3。

107. 发明授权

US5230312A Two-stroke engine 失效
标题翻译：两冲程发动机
公开(公告)号：US5230312A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US962719
申请日：1992-10-19
申请人： Toyokazu Baika , Norihiko Nakamura , Tadashi Fukuyama , Takeshi Sato , Koichi Nakae
发明人： Toyokazu Baika , Norihiko Nakamura , Tadashi Fukuyama , Takeshi Sato , Koichi Nakae
IPC分类号： F01L1/38 , F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02B19/08 , F02B23/00 , F02B25/14 , F02B25/26 , F02B75/02 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42
CPC分类号： F02B25/145 , F02F1/4221 , F02B1/04 , F02B2075/025 , F02B2275/18 , F02B3/06 , F02F2001/245
摘要： A two-stroke engine comprising three exhaust valves and two intake valves. These exhaust valves and these intake valves are arranged on the peripheral portion of the inner wall of the cylinder head, and one additional intake valve is arranged on the central portion of the inner wall of the cylinder head. The valve openings of the three intake valves, which are located on the exhaust valves side, are masked by the masking walls. The central portion of the combustion chamber is scavenged by the fresh air fed from the additional intake valve, and the peripheral portion of the combustion chamber is scavenged by the fresh air fed from the remaining two intake valves.

108. 发明授权

US5115774A Internal combustion engine 失效
公开(公告)号：US5115774A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US736692
申请日：1991-07-26
申请人： Hiroshi Nomura , Norihiko Nakamura , Kenichi Nomura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroaki Nihei
发明人： Hiroshi Nomura , Norihiko Nakamura , Kenichi Nomura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroaki Nihei
IPC分类号： F02B23/10 , F02B25/14 , F02B75/12 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42 , F02F3/26
CPC分类号： F02B23/104 , F02B25/145 , F02F1/4214 , F02F3/26 , F02B2023/107 , F02B2075/125 , F02B2275/40 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125 , Y02T10/146
摘要： An internal combustion engine having an air blast valve which injects fuel together with pressurized air in the form of a conical shaped spray of fuel. A depression is formed on the top face of the piston, and the conical shaped spray of fuel is injected from the air blast valve toward the depression. The longitudinal width of the depression in the moving direction of the spray of fuel is larger than the transverse width of the depression in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the spray of fuel, and the opposing side walls of the depression, which define the transverse width of the depression, are positioned slightly outward from the side face of the conical shaped spray of fuel.

109. 发明授权

US5070834A Diesel engine with a precombustion chamber 失效
标题翻译：柴油发动机与预制室
公开(公告)号：US5070834A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US577121
申请日：1990-09-04
申请人： Makoto Ueno , Norihiko Nakamura , Hideo Nagaosa
发明人： Makoto Ueno , Norihiko Nakamura , Hideo Nagaosa
IPC分类号： F02B19/16 , F01L1/053 , F01L1/26 , F01L1/46 , F01L3/22 , F02B3/06 , F02B19/14 , F02B25/14 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42 , F02M61/14
CPC分类号： F01L1/46 , F01L1/053 , F01L1/26 , F01L3/22 , F02B19/14 , F02B25/145 , F01L2001/0537 , F02B2275/16 , F02B2275/18 , F02B3/06 , F02F1/4214 , F02F2001/245 , F02F2001/247 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A diesel engine comprising a plurality of cylinders each having a precombustion chamber and a fuel injector. A first camshaft for driving intake valves and a second camshaft for driving exhaust valves are arranged on the cylinder head and extended in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the engine body. Each precombustion chamber and each fuel injector is arranged centrally between the first camshaft and the second camshaft.

110. 发明授权

US4995347A Intake device of a two stroke engine with supercharger bypass passage 失效
标题翻译：具有增压器旁通通道的二冲程发动机的进气装置
公开(公告)号：US4995347A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US443314
申请日：1989-11-30
申请人： Takao Tate , Norihiko Nakamura , Hiroshi Noguchi , Michio Kawagoe , Toyokazu Baika , Kichiro Kato , Yoshio Kido , Katsuhiko Hirose , Hiroaki Nihei , Masahiko Masubuchi
发明人： Takao Tate , Norihiko Nakamura , Hiroshi Noguchi , Michio Kawagoe , Toyokazu Baika , Kichiro Kato , Yoshio Kido , Katsuhiko Hirose , Hiroaki Nihei , Masahiko Masubuchi
IPC分类号： F02B33/44 , F02B75/02 , F02D31/00 , F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02D31/005 , F02B33/446 , F02D41/0002 , F02B2075/025 , F02D2400/04 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A two stroke engine equipped with a mechanically driven supercharger in the intake passage downstream of throttle valve. A bypass air passage bypassing the supercharger is provided, and a bypass air control valve is arranged in the bypass air passage. When the engine is idling, the bypass air control valve is controlled so that the level of vacuum in the intake passage between the throttle valve and the supercharger is maintained at a constant value.
摘要翻译：在节流阀下游的进气通道中配备有机械驱动增压器的二冲程发动机。设置旁路增压器的旁通空气通路，旁通空气通路配置旁路空气控制阀。当发动机怠速时，控制旁通空气控制阀，使得节流阀和增压器之间的进气通道中的真空度保持在恒定值。

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