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    • 93. 发明授权
    • Carrier moving mechanism
    • 载体移动机构
    • US4449417A
    • 1984-05-22
    • US357725
    • 1982-03-12
    • Masao Sasaki
    • Masao Sasaki
    • F16H25/24B23Q5/56B41J19/20B41J25/00F16H25/20F16H55/18F16H1/18F16H1/20
    • B41J25/006B23Q5/56B41J19/20F16H25/2006F16H2025/2012Y10T74/18728Y10T74/19623Y10T74/19902
    • Disclosed is a carrier moving mechanism for preventing occurrence of the backlash between a screw shaft and a carrier transmitted by this screw shaft. This carrier moving mechanism comprises a screw shaft and a carrier having secured thereon first and second nuts having teeth to be engaged with the lead of this screw shaft, in which the teeth of the first nut are brought into contact with one side face of the lead of the screw shaft and the teeth of the second nut are brought into contact with the other side face of the lead of the screw shaft and the carrier is moved through these first and second nuts by rotation of the screw shaft. This carrier moving mechanism is characterized in that the carrier moving mechanism comprises a supporting mechanism which supports one of the first and second nuts on the carrier so that the supported nut can be rotated in the rotation direction of the screw shaft but the movement of the supported nut in the axial direction of the screw shaft is restricted, bias means for biassing the supported nut to rotate the supported nut in the direction eliminating the backlash and inhibiting means for inhibiting the supported nut from rotating in the direction opposite to the above backlash-eliminating rotation direction, whereby occurrence of the backlash to be caused by wearing of the teeth of the supported nut and/or the lead of the screw shaft is prevented.
    • 公开了一种用于防止螺杆轴和由该螺杆轴传递的载体之间的间隙的发生的载体移动机构。 该托架移动机构包括螺钉轴和载体,其上固定有第一和第二螺母,其具有与该螺杆轴的引线接合的齿,其中第一螺母的齿与引线的一个侧面接触 的螺杆轴和第二螺母的齿与螺杆轴的引线的另一侧面接触,并且托架通过螺杆轴的旋转而移动通过这些第一和第二螺母。 该载体移动机构的特征在于,载体移动机构包括支撑机构,其支撑载体上的第一和第二螺母中的一个,使得支撑的螺母能够沿着螺杆轴的旋转方向旋转,但是支撑的 在螺杆轴的轴向方向上的螺母受到限制,偏压装置用于使支撑的螺母偏移以消除齿隙的方向旋转支撑的螺母;以及阻止装置,用于禁止支撑螺母沿与上述间隙消除相反的方向旋转 旋转方向,从而防止由于螺母的齿和/或螺杆轴的磨损而引起的间隙的发生。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Drive mechanism for the spindle of a tool machine
    • 工具机主轴的驱动机构
    • US4091686A
    • 1978-05-30
    • US762750
    • 1977-01-26
    • Max Seitz
    • Max Seitz
    • B23F5/22B23B19/02B23B31/30B23F23/10B23Q5/56B23Q16/02B24B53/075F16H55/24F16H55/18F16H1/02F16H1/16
    • B23B31/302B23F23/10B23Q16/022B23Q5/56Y10T74/19623Y10T74/19828Y10T74/19847
    • A drive mechanism for a spindle of a tool machine, in particular a tool machine having a hob rotatably mounted thereon. Worm gearing is provided for driving the workpiece relative to the hob. Clearance is normally provided between the teeth on the worm and the teeth on the worm gear. Structure is provided for eliminating the clearance so that the drive of the workpiece is a positive drive and no errors exist due to the clearance normally provided between the teeth on the gear and the worm gear. In the particular embodiment disclosed in this application, a second worm is provided and is driven by the first-mentioned worm and worm gearing. The helix angle on the second worm lies outside of the automatic locking area and, in turn, acts onto a braking mechanism.
    • 一种用于工具机的主轴的驱动机构,特别是具有可旋转地安装在其上的炉床的工具机。 提供蜗轮传动装置用于相对于滚刀驱动工件。 通常在蜗杆上的齿和蜗轮上的齿之间提供间隙。 提供了用于消除间隙的结构,使得工件的驱动是正向驱动,并且由于通常设置在齿轮上的齿与蜗轮之间的间隙而不存在错误。 在本申请中公开的特定实施例中,提供了第二个蜗杆,并由第一个提到的蜗杆和蜗轮传动装置驱动。 第二个蜗杆上的螺旋角位于自动锁定区域的外侧,而又作用在制动机构上。