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91. 发明授权

US08591718B2 Electrochemical carbon monoxide production 有权
标题翻译：电化学一氧化碳生产
公开(公告)号：US08591718B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12961987
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： Jonathan Andrew Lane , Gervase Maxwell Christie , Dante Patrick Bonaquist
发明人： Jonathan Andrew Lane , Gervase Maxwell Christie , Dante Patrick Bonaquist
IPC分类号： C25B15/00 , C25C7/08 , C25B1/00 , C25C1/02 , C25C1/10 , C25B1/02
CPC分类号： B01J19/087 , B01D53/326 , B01D2256/20 , B01D2257/504 , C25B1/00 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A method and apparatus for producing a carbon monoxide containing product in which cathode and anode sides of an electrically driven oxygen separation device are contacted with carbon dioxide and a reducing agent, respectively. The carbon dioxide is reduced to carbon monoxide through ionization of oxygen and the reducing agent lowers the partial pressure of oxygen at the anode side to partially drive oxygen ion transport within the device through the consumption of the oxygen and to supply heat. The lowering of oxygen partial pressure reduces voltage and therefore, electrical power required to be applied to the device and the heat is supplied to heat the device to an operational temperature and to the reduction of the carbon dioxide occurring at the cathode side. The device can be used as part of an integrated apparatus in which the carbon dioxide is supplied from a waste stream of a process plant.
摘要翻译：一种含有一氧化碳的产品的制造方法和装置，其中电驱动氧分离装置的阴极和阳极侧分别与二氧化碳和还原剂接触。通过氧离子将二氧化碳还原成一氧化碳，并且还原剂降低阳极侧的氧分压，以通过消耗氧气部分地驱动装置内的氧离子转运并供应热量。氧分压的降低降低了电压，因此，需要施加到装置上的电力和热被供给以将装置加热到工作温度并减少在阴极侧发生的二氧化碳。该装置可以用作集成装置的一部分，其中二氧化碳从处理厂的废物流供应。

92. 发明授权

US07097747B1 Continuous process electrorefiner 失效
标题翻译：连续工艺电抛光
公开(公告)号：US07097747B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10637088
申请日：2003-08-05
申请人： Joseph E. Herceg , James G. Saiveau , Lubomir Krajtl
发明人： Joseph E. Herceg , James G. Saiveau , Lubomir Krajtl
IPC分类号： C25C7/00 , C25C7/06 , C25C7/08 , C25C3/34
CPC分类号： C25C7/08 , C25C3/34 , C25C7/005
摘要： A new device is provided for the electrorefining of uranium in spent metallic nuclear fuels by the separation of unreacted zirconium, noble metal fission products, transuranic elements, and uranium from spent fuel rods. The process comprises an electrorefiner cell. The cell includes a drum-shaped cathode horizontally immersed about half-way into an electrolyte salt bath. A conveyor belt comprising segmented perforated metal plates transports spent fuel into the salt bath. The anode comprises the conveyor belt, the containment vessel, and the spent fuel. Uranium and transuranic elements such as plutonium (Pu) are oxidized at the anode, and, subsequently, the uranium is reduced to uranium metal at the cathode. A mechanical cutter above the surface of the salt bath removes the deposited uranium metal from the cathode.
摘要翻译：通过从废燃料棒分离未反应的锆，贵金属裂变产物，超铀元素和铀，为废金属核燃料中的铀电解精炼提供了新的装置。该方法包括电学纯化器电池。该电池包括一个水平浸入电解质盐浴一半的鼓形阴极。包括分段穿孔金属板的输送带将废燃料输送到盐浴中。阳极包括输送带，安全壳和废燃料。铀和铀元素如钚（Pu）在阳极被氧化，随后铀在阴极被还原成铀金属。在盐浴表面上的机械切割机从阴极去除沉积的铀金属。

93. 发明申请

US20050155867A1 Method and apparatus for stripping electrodeposited metal sheets from permanent cathodes 有权
标题翻译：从永久阴极剥离电沉积金属片的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050155867A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10497296
申请日：2004-01-21
申请人： Victor Robinson , Philip Donaldson
发明人： Victor Robinson , Philip Donaldson
IPC分类号： C25C7/08 , C25F5/00 , C25F7/00 , C25C1/00 , C25D17/00
CPC分类号： C25F7/00 , C25C7/08 , C25F5/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for stripping electro-deposited metal sheets from a cathode blank. The blank has opposite faces, upstream and downstream ends. At least one sheet is provided on at least one blank face to define upstream and downstream edges. The apparatus comprises a stripping assembly for stripping the electro-deposited metal sheets from the cathode blank, a discharge assembly and a metal sheet out-feed assembly. The discharge assembly is positioned downstream of the stripping assembly and includes opposite guide rollers adapted to engage the metal sheet exiting the stripping assembly. The metal sheet out-feed assembly is positioned downstream the discharge assembly for receiving the metal sheet. When the metal sheet has been stripped from the cathode blank, the guide rollers controllably feed the metal sheet to the out-feed assembly. The method comprises stripping the metal sheets from the cathode and controllably discharging the stripped sheets to an out-feed assembly.
摘要翻译：一种用于从阴极毛坯剥离电沉积金属片的方法和装置。坯料具有相对的面，上游和下游端。在至少一个空白面上设置至少一个片材以限定上游和下游边缘。该装置包括用于从阴极毛坯剥离电沉积的金属片的剥离组件，排出组件和金属片出料组件。排出组件位于剥离组件的下游，并且包括适于接合离开剥离组件的金属板的相对的导辊。金属板出料组件位于排出组件的下游，用于容纳金属板。当金属片已经从阴极毛坯剥离时，引导辊可控制地将金属片馈送到出料组件。该方法包括从阴极剥离金属片，并将剥离的片材可控地排出到出料组件。

94. 发明授权

US5792328A Apparatus for removing zinc particle deposits from an electrode 失效
标题翻译：用于从电极去除锌颗粒沉积物的装置
公开(公告)号：US5792328A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US720205
申请日：1996-09-25
申请人： Menachem Givon
发明人： Menachem Givon
IPC分类号： C25C1/16 , C25C7/08 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/22 , C25D17/00
CPC分类号： C25C1/16 , B60L11/1879 , C25C7/08 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/184 , H01M8/225 , Y02E60/528 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： The invention provides an apparatus for removing zinc particle deposits from substantially the entire face of a major surface of an electrode in an electrochemical bath, the apparatus comprising a plate attached to actuating means for affecting relative movement between the plate and the major surface of the electrode, the plate being provided with a scraper blade-retaining slot along one of its edges, and further comprising a scraper blade removably inter-engaged with the slot, the blade extending from the slot towards the surface of the electrode, and extending substantially along the entire length of the major surface of the electrode, the actuating means being arranged to move the scraper from a first position to a second position in a first downward stroke to affect scraping of individual zinc particle deposits from substantially the entire face of the major surface of an adjacent electrode and then to return the blade from the second position to the first position in a second upward stroke.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在电化学浴中从电极的主表面的大致整个表面去除锌颗粒沉积物的装置，该装置包括附接到致动装置的板，用于影响板和电极的主表面之间的相对运动所述板沿其一个边缘设置有刮刀保持槽，并且还包括与所述槽可拆卸地相互接合的刮刀，所述刀片从所述槽朝向所述电极的表面延伸，并且基本沿着电极的主表面的整个长度，致动装置被布置成在第一向下冲程中将刮刀从第一位置移动到第二位置，以影响单个锌颗粒沉积物从主表面的整个表面的刮擦相邻的电极，然后使叶片从第二位置返回到第一位置卒中

95. 发明授权

US5565083A Process and scraper for removing deposits from an electrode 失效
标题翻译：用于从电极去除沉积物的工艺和刮刀
公开(公告)号：US5565083A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US314764
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： Yachin Yarchi , Menachem Givon
发明人： Yachin Yarchi , Menachem Givon
IPC分类号： C25C1/16 , C25C7/08 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/22 , C25B1/16
CPC分类号： C25C1/16 , B60L11/1879 , C25C7/08 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/184 , H01M8/225 , Y02E60/528 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： The invention provides a scraper for removing deposits from a major surface of an electrode in an electrochemical bath. The scraper consists of a plate which moves across the electrode surface. The scraper is provided with a scraper blade-retaining slot along one of its edges, the slot being angled relative to the plane of the scraper with its opening extending towards the electrode surface. The scraper also has a scraper blade which is removable from inter-engagement with the slot. In use, the scraper removes deposits from a major surface of an electrode in an electro-chemical liquid-containing bath.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在电化学浴中从电极的主表面去除沉积物的刮刀。刮刀由穿过电极表面的板组成。刮刀沿其一个边缘设置有刮刀保持槽，该槽相对于刮刀的平面成角度，其开口朝向电极表面延伸。刮刀还具有刮刀，其能够与槽相互配合地移除。在使用中，刮刀从含电化学液体浴的电极的主表面去除沉积物。

96. 发明授权

US5486272A Electroplating method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电镀方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5486272A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US251152
申请日：1994-05-31
申请人： John D. C. Hemsley , Albert W. Gale , Adrian Schwalb
发明人： John D. C. Hemsley , Albert W. Gale , Adrian Schwalb
IPC分类号： C25C1/00 , C25C7/00 , C25C7/06 , C25C7/08
CPC分类号： C25C7/00
摘要： A method of removing metal from a feedstock solution containing dissolved metal ions which comprises passing the feedstock through an annular gap, the inner surface of which is cathodic to the metal ion and the outer surface of which is anodic in such a way that the flow is turbulent.Also claimed is an apparatus for removing metal from a feedstock which comprises a reactor afforded by an inner cathode tube, and an outer anode tube spaced therefrom by a narrow annular gap, direct electric current supply means to the anode and cathode, pump means for pumping feedstock into the said annular gap at high flow rates, a holding tank, pipe work connecting the holding tank to the said pump means and the pipe work connecting the end of the annular gap remote from the pump to the holding tank.
摘要翻译：一种从含有溶解的金属离子的原料溶液中除去金属的方法，其包括使原料通过环形间隙，该环形间隙的内表面是金属离子是阴极的，其外表面是阳极的，动荡还要求的是用于从原料中除去金属的装置，其包括由内阴极管提供的反应器和通过窄的环形间隔与其隔开的外阳极管，到阳极和阴极的直接电流供应装置，用于泵送的泵装置原料以高流速进入所述环形间隙，保持槽，将储存罐连接到所述泵装置的管道工作以及将远离泵的环形间隙的端部连接到储存罐的管道工作。

97. 发明授权

US5470450A Edge protector for electrolytic electrode, and spreader bar 失效
标题翻译：电解电极边缘保护膜和吊杆
公开(公告)号：US5470450A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US296510
申请日：1994-08-26
申请人： Hiroshi Tanaka , Yasuo Masuda
发明人： Hiroshi Tanaka , Yasuo Masuda
IPC分类号： C25C7/02 , C25C7/08
CPC分类号： C25C7/02
摘要： An edge protector for an electrolysis electrode onto which a thick-electrodeposited copper product is deposited for producing an electrolytic copper product, has an outer surface shape in the central portion thereof which reduces the thickness in that portion to improve uniformity of cooling, and thereby reduce stress cracking as a result of the reduced buildup of thermal stresses. The outer surfaces may be inclined planes or suitable curved shapes that converge from an outer jaw toward an inner jaw. In one embodiment an edge protector is taught such that its top end is angled downward from its center outward at an angle of less than twenty degrees to prevent creation of sharp edges and difficulty in removal. A spreader bar has a shape which enables clamping of the edge protector onto an electrolysis electrode without excessive expansion of the outer jaw, thereby lengthening service life, and easing installation. Both a hollowed and a tapered spreader bar are taught for end insertion.
摘要翻译：用于生产电解铜产品的用于沉积厚电沉积铜产品的电解电极的边缘保护器在其中心部分具有外表面形状，其减小了该部分中的厚度，以改善冷却的均匀性，从而减少由于热应力累积减少，应力开裂。外表面可以是倾斜平面或适合的弯曲形状，其从外部钳口朝向内部颚部会聚。在一个实施例中，教导边缘保护器使得其顶端以小于二十度的角度从其中心向外成角度向下倾斜以防止产生尖锐边缘并且难以移除。扩张杆具有能够将边缘保护器夹持在电解电极上而不会使外侧钳口过度膨胀的形状，从而延长使用寿命，并且使安装变得简单。一个中空的和一个锥形的吊具杆被教导用于端部插入。

98. 发明授权

US5290412A Apparatus for separating electrodeposited metal in electrolytic refining 失效
标题翻译：用于在电解精炼中分离电沉积金属的装置
公开(公告)号：US5290412A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US950227
申请日：1992-09-24
申请人： Hideomi Saito , Saburo Tanaka , Hiroyuki Morozumi , Akiyoshi Tatsui , Akira Yoshioka
发明人： Hideomi Saito , Saburo Tanaka , Hiroyuki Morozumi , Akiyoshi Tatsui , Akira Yoshioka
IPC分类号： C25C7/08 , C25D17/00 , C22B7/00
CPC分类号： C25C7/08 , Y10S266/901
摘要： A process for separating an electrodeposited metal from a cathode plate in electrolytic refining is disclosed. The cathode plate on which the metal is electrodeposited is first held. Then, heated air is blown toward the cathode plate and the electrodeposited metal thereon. As a result, the electrodeposited metal is separated from the cathode plate. An apparatus for carrying out the same process is also disclosed. The apparatus includes a separating furnace, a holding assembly, and a device for introducing heated air into the separating furnace. The holding assembly is attached to the separating furnace for holding the cathode plate in the furnace. The heated air-introducing device introduces heated air, blowing it against the cathode plate, whereby the electrodeposited metal is separated from the cathode plate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在电解精炼中将电沉积金属与阴极板分离的方法。首先保持其上沉积有金属的阴极板。然后，将加热的空气吹向阴极板和其上的电沉积金属。结果，电沉积金属与阴极板分离。还公开了用于执行相同过程的装置。该装置包括分离炉，保持组件和用于将加热的空气引入分离炉的装置。保持组件附接到用于将阴极板保持在炉中的分离炉。加热的空气引入装置引入加热的空气，将其吹向阴极板，由此使电沉积金属与阴极板分离。

99. 发明授权

US4840710A Method of stripping electrolytically deposited copper from a cathode 失效
标题翻译：从阴极剥离电解铜的方法
公开(公告)号：US4840710A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US113074
申请日：1987-10-27
申请人： Bruce Middlin , Norman Locke , Alan W. Kennedy
发明人： Bruce Middlin , Norman Locke , Alan W. Kennedy
IPC分类号： C25C7/08
CPC分类号： C25C7/08 , Y10T156/11
摘要： Electrolytically deposited copper is stripped from a cathode by first flexing the cathode to cause at least part of the copper deposit to separate from the cathode, and then wedge-stripping or gas-blasting the remainder of the copper from the cathode. Perferably the cathode is a stainless steel sheet, and flexing is achieved by means of hydraulic arms which press the center of the sheet first in one direction and then in the opposite direction. The cathode is supported along its bottom edge and held upright during the process.
摘要翻译：通过首先弯曲阴极使电沉积铜从阴极剥离，使至少部分铜沉积物与阴极分离，然后楔形剥离或从阴极喷射剩余的铜。阴极优选为不锈钢板，并且通过液压臂实现挠曲，所述液压臂首先在一个方向上然后沿相反方向按压片材的中心。阴极沿其底部边缘被支撑并且在该过程中保持直立。

100. 发明授权

US4564432A Apparatus for recovering metals dissolved in a solution 失效
标题翻译：用于回收溶解在溶液中的金属的装置
公开(公告)号：US4564432A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-14
申请号：US516793
申请日：1983-07-25
申请人： Hiroshi Nagai , Yoshinori Kanno
发明人： Hiroshi Nagai , Yoshinori Kanno
IPC分类号： C25C1/20 , C25C7/00 , C25D21/18 , C25C7/08
CPC分类号： C25C7/00 , C25C1/20 , C25C7/002
摘要： An apparatus for recovering metals, such as gold and silver, dissolved in a solution, such as plating waste, rapidly and effectively, comprising a collector (electrolyzing device) for depositing metals in a solution on conductive particles, and a plating device (electrolysis recovering device) for recovering the metals in the form of plating.
摘要翻译：一种用于回收溶解在诸如电镀废料的溶液中的金属如金和银的装置，其包括用于在导电颗粒上的溶液中沉积金属的集电体（电解装置）和电镀装置（电解回收装置），用于回收镀覆形式的金属。

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