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    • 92. 发明申请
    • HEAT STORAGE APPARATUS, AIR CONDITIONING APPARATUS, AND HEAT STORAGE METHOD
    • 热存储设备,空调设备和热存储方法
    • US20140060794A1
    • 2014-03-06
    • US13970783
    • 2013-08-20
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    • Ena ISHIIMitsunobu YOSHIDAKei MATSUOKARyosuke YAGI
    • F28F27/00
    • F28F27/00B60H1/00492B60H1/00885B60H1/143F28D20/02F28D20/028Y02E60/145
    • A disclosure describes a heat storage apparatus to store heat generated by a heat generator via a medium includes: a first circuit closed to circulate the medium therethrough in a direction; a heat exchanger to exchange the heat; a heat storage tank including a phase change material to exchange heat with the medium; a first measurement unit to measure a temperature of the medium; a cooling unit to cool the medium when the temperature of the medium is higher than a predetermined target temperature and to set the temperature of the medium to be approximately equal to the target temperature; a count unit to count an elapsed time from when the phase change material exchanges heat with the medium and starts a phase change; and a determination unit to determine whether the phase change material is allowed to be supercooled or not based on the elapsed time.
    • 公开内容描述了一种用于存储由热发生器经由介质产生的热量的储热装置,包括:封闭的第一回路,使介质沿一个方向循环; 换热器换热; 包括与所述介质进行热交换的相变材料的储热箱; 用于测量介质的温度的第一测量单元; 当介质的温度高于预定目标温度时冷却介质并将介质的温度设定为近似等于目标温度的冷却单元; 计数单元,计算从所述相变材料与所述介质交换热量开始相变的经过时间; 以及确定单元,用于基于经过的时间来确定相变材料是否被允许过冷。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • PLASTIC PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM
    • 塑料相变材料及其制品
    • US20130228308A1
    • 2013-09-05
    • US13839770
    • 2013-03-15
    • SYNTROLEUM CORPORATION
    • Ramin Abhari
    • C09K5/06F28D20/02
    • C09K5/066B29B9/065B29B9/12C08J3/005C08J2323/06C08J2491/06C08L23/04C09K5/063F24F5/0035F24F2203/10F28D19/02F28D19/042F28D20/023Y02E60/145
    • The present invention generally relates to a method for manufacturing phase change material (PCM) pellets. The method includes providing a melt composition, including paraffin and a polymer. The paraffin has a melt point of between about 10° C. and about 50° C., and more preferably between about 18° C. and about 28° C. In one embodiment, the melt composition includes various additives, such as a flame retardant. The method further includes forming the melt composition into PCM pellets. The method further may include the step of cooling the melt to increase the melt viscosity before pelletizing. Further, PCM compounds are provided having an organic PCM and a polymer. Methods are provided to convert the PCM compounds into various form-stable PCMs. A method of coating the PCMs is included to provide PCMs with substantially no paraffin seepage and with ignition resistance properties.
    • 本发明一般涉及一种制造相变材料(PCM)颗粒的方法。 该方法包括提供熔融组合物,包括石蜡和聚合物。 石蜡的熔点为约10℃至约50℃,更优选约18℃至约28℃。在一个实施方案中,熔体组合物包括各种添加剂,例如火焰 阻燃剂。 该方法还包括将熔融组合物形成PCM颗粒。 该方法还可以包括冷却熔体以增加造粒前的熔融粘度的步骤。 此外,提供具有有机PCM和聚合物的PCM化合物。 提供了将PCM化合物转化为各种形式稳定的PCM的方法。 包括涂覆PCM的方法以提供基本上没有石蜡渗透和具有耐点火性质的PCM。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • CLIMATE POSITIVE BUILDING ENVELOPE FOR HOUSING
    • 气候积极的建筑环境
    • US20130205700A1
    • 2013-08-15
    • US13823191
    • 2011-08-24
    • Per Gösta Sundberg
    • Per Gösta Sundberg
    • E04B1/62B32B3/00
    • E04B1/62B32B3/00E04B1/74E04C2/525E04F13/007E04F13/0866E04F13/142F24S20/66F24S60/00F28D20/02Y02B10/20Y02E10/44Y02E60/145Y02E70/30Y10T428/239
    • A construction material for climate envelopes including floor, walls, roof, windows and case mouldings with outer layer made of wood with a surface layer with endothermic effect, insulating material with a surface layer of metal, an air gap for air circulation inside the material and out towards adjacent rooms through intake air from floor space, spaces enclosing a PCM material with a surface layer of metal to heat and cool the house, heat water, heat and refrigerate food. The climate envelope contains solar collectors when glass is substituted for the exterior layer of wood and has the shape of a cuboid or prism for transport and storage of energy. The climate envelope may be produced by that people not skilled in the art assembles a construction kit having an area of 15 square meters and which consitutes a home module, and wherein several modules can make up larger building.
    • 一种用于气候信封的建筑材料,包括地板,墙壁,屋顶,窗户和具有外层的木质外壳的表层,具有吸热效应的表层,具有金属表面层的绝缘材料,材料内空气循环的气隙, 通过来自地面空间的吸入空气朝向相邻的房间排出空间,其中包含具有金属表面层的PCM材料,以加热和冷却房屋,加热水,加热并冷藏食物。 当玻璃代替木材的外层时,气候信封包含太阳能收集器,并且具有用于运输和储存能量的长方体或棱镜的形状。 气候信号可以由本领域技术人员组装的面积为15平方米的建筑套件制成,并且构成家庭模块,并且其中多个模块可以组成较大的建筑物。