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91. 发明授权

US5382508A Photographic-film product 失效
标题翻译：摄影胶片产品
公开(公告)号：US5382508A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US65025
申请日：1993-05-24
申请人： Shinpei Ikenoue
发明人： Shinpei Ikenoue
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03C11/02 , G03C3/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03C11/02 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/246 , G03B2217/247 , G03B2217/248 , G03C2200/10
摘要： The photographic film product can provide three different aspect ratios in the range of 1.70 to 1.90, and record on the film at least three pieces of information about the aspect ratios. In addition, the photographic film product can provide larger area of optical data-recording portions at longitudinal edges of a film, with the result that various kinds of data can be input and recorded into the portions.
摘要翻译：摄影胶片产品可以提供在1.70至1.90范围内的三种不同的长宽比，并且在胶片上记录关于纵横比的至少三条信息。此外，照相胶片产品可以在胶片的纵向边缘处提供更大面积的光学数据记录部分，结果可以将各种数据输入并记录到这些部分中。

92. 发明授权

US5227837A Photograph printing method 失效
标题翻译：照片打印方式
公开(公告)号：US5227837A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US522029
申请日：1990-05-11
申请人： Takaaki Terashita
发明人： Takaaki Terashita
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B27/46 , G03B27/73
CPC分类号： G03B27/735 , G03B17/24 , G03B27/462 , G03B2206/006 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/247
摘要： Object brightness color information is recorded on a recording medium such as a photographic film at the time of taking an object image. In making a photoprint, the brightness information or color information is read from the photographic film, and is used for the calculation of a print exposure amount. The brightness information is used to convert photometric values at respective measurement points within a frame into brightness information. The color information is used to obtain the actual color of an object at respective measurement points. In one embodiment, effective measurement points are determined in accordance with the value of brightness information at respective measurement points, and characteristic values to be used for the calculation of a print exposure amount are derived by using the effective measurement points. In another embodiment, scene type is judged in accordance with the maximum value of the brightness information, and the print exposure amount is determined in accordance with the judged scene type. In yet another embodiment, scene type information is recorded on a photographic film, the scene type being discriminated in accordance with brightness values obtained by measuring the scene at respective divisional areas. To make a photoprint, the scene type information is read to determine a print exposure amount for the discriminated scene. In still another embodiment, the information representative of luminance values obtained through divisional area photometry, and an average luminance of a scene is recorded in a photographic film. A print exposure amount is determined by using the recorded luminance difference.
摘要翻译：对象亮度颜色信息在拍摄对象图像时被记录在诸如摄影胶片的记录介质上。在进行照相印刷时，从摄影胶片读取亮度信息或颜色信息，并用于计算打印曝光量。亮度信息用于将帧内各测量点的测光值转换为亮度信息。颜色信息用于在各测量点获得物体的实际颜色。在一个实施例中，根据各测量点处的亮度信息值来确定有效测量点，并且通过使用有效测量点导出用于计算打印曝光量的特征值。在另一实施例中，根据亮度信息的最大值判断场景类型，并且根据所判断的场景类型来确定打印曝光量。在另一个实施例中，场景类型信息被记录在摄影胶片上，场景类型根据通过测量各个分区的场景而获得的亮度值进行区分。为了进行照相打印，读取场景类型信息以确定用于被识别场景的打印曝光量。在另一个实施例中，表示通过分区光度测量获得的亮度值的信息和场景的平均亮度被记录在摄影胶片中。通过使用记录的亮度差来确定打印曝光量。

93. 发明授权

US5218392A Apparatus for recording position information of principal image and photographic printing method using position information 失效
标题翻译：用于使用位置信息记录主图像的位置信息和照相打印方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US5218392A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US879127
申请日：1992-05-05
申请人： Kiichiro Sakamoto , Takaaki Terashita , Keisuke Shiba , Jin Murayama
发明人： Kiichiro Sakamoto , Takaaki Terashita , Keisuke Shiba , Jin Murayama
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B27/73
CPC分类号： G03B27/735 , G03B17/24 , G03B2206/002 , G03B2206/008 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/247
摘要： The position of a principal image within a frame is designated manually or in association with the operation of the automatic focussing mechanism. The position information of the principal image is recorded on a photographic film when a subject is photographed. In obtaining a photoprint, the position information is read from the frame to be printed, and the principal image within the frame is identified. A characteristic value used for calculating an exposure amount is derived from the identified principal image, so as to execute an exposure control emphasizing the principal image.
摘要翻译：帧中的主图像的位置是手动地或与自动聚焦机构的操作相关联地指定的。当拍摄被摄体时，主图像的位置信息被记录在摄影胶片上。在获得照片打印时，从要打印的帧读取位置信息，并且识别帧内的主图像。从识别的主图像导出用于计算曝光量的特征值，以执行强调主图像的曝光控制。

94. 发明授权

US5155341A Image recording apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像记录装置
公开(公告)号：US5155341A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US821889
申请日：1992-01-17
申请人： Kazuo Ohtani , Kazuhide Sugiyama , Kazuo Kashiwagi
发明人： Kazuo Ohtani , Kazuhide Sugiyama , Kazuo Kashiwagi
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B27/465 , G06K17/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/245 , G03B27/465 , G06K17/0016 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/247
摘要： An image recording apparatus provided with a reader for reading information for identifying an original document; a recording unit for recording the image of the original document on a recording medium; a selector for selecting a first mode or a second mode; and a controller for causing the recording unit to record the image only when the identifying information is read by the reading means if the first mode is selected, or causing the recording unit to record the image regardless of the reading of the identifying information if the second mode is selected.
摘要翻译：一种具有阅读器的图像记录装置，用于读取用于识别原始文档的信息; 记录单元，用于将原始文档的图像记录在记录介质上; 用于选择第一模式或第二模式的选择器; 以及控制器，用于仅当选择了第一模式时，当识别信息被读取装置读取时才使记录单元记录图像，或者使记录单元无论读取识别信息如何记录图像，如果第二模式模式被选中。

95. 发明授权

US5128700A Camera capable of recording sounds relevant to the photographing 失效
标题翻译：相机能够录制与拍摄相关的声音
公开(公告)号：US5128700A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US525965
申请日：1990-05-11
申请人： Manabu Inoue , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Hiroshi Ueda , Yujiro Mima , Masakazu Yagi , Masayasu Hirano
发明人： Manabu Inoue , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Hiroshi Ueda , Yujiro Mima , Masakazu Yagi , Masayasu Hirano
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B31/06
CPC分类号： G03B31/06 , G03B17/24 , G03B2206/002 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2206/006 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/246 , G03B2217/247
摘要： In a camera capable of recording sound data corresponding to photographed frames of a film respectively, the sound data can be recorded in a first memory (e.g. a sound IC card), and data indicating correspondence between the photographed frames of a film and the sound data respectively can be recorded in a second memory (e.g. a film). Though the first memory, namely, the sound recording memory and the second memory, namely, the film are separate, the recorded sounds can accurately correspond to the photographed frames of the film respectively.In a sound playback apparatus, by attaching thereto a medium in which sound data are recorded in each area thereof and a print in each frame of which a code indicating a sound recording area is recorded, the sound playback apparatus can play back sound data corresponding to the photographed frames of the film respectively from the medium.
摘要翻译：在能够分别记录对应于拍摄的帧的声音数据的相机中，声音数据可被记录在第一存储器（例如声音IC卡）中，以及指示电影的拍摄帧与声音数据之间的对应关系的数据分别可以记录在第二存储器（例如胶片）中。虽然第一存储器，即声音记录存储器和第二存储器，即胶片是分开的，但是记录的声音可以分别精确地对应于胶片的拍摄帧。在声音播放装置中，通过在其各个区域中附加有声音数据记录的介质和记录了表示声音记录区域的代码的每个帧中的打印，声音播放装置可以播放对应于电影的拍摄帧分别来自媒体。

96. 发明授权

US5023656A Photographic printing method 失效
标题翻译：照相印刷法
公开(公告)号：US5023656A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US512281
申请日：1990-04-20
申请人： Takaaki Terashita
发明人： Takaaki Terashita
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B27/73 , G03D15/00
CPC分类号： G03B27/735 , G03B17/24 , G03D15/003 , G03B2206/006 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/247
摘要： A recording medium such as a photographic film is recorded with an image of a principal object and distance information of the principal object. The distance information is read during a printing operation for calculating a print exposure amount. In calculating the print exposure amount, a scene of an object image is discriminated in accordance with the object distance, and a calculating equation, which is different for each discriminated scene, is selected for use. Finer discrimination may be conducted by using flash emission data and object brightness data in addition to the distance information. Effective measurement points may be selected from all measurement points within a frame by taking the distance information into consideration, to calculate a print exposure amount by using the selected effective measurement points. A print exposure amount also may be calculated so as to use the distance information of a background image at each divisional frame area, together with the distance information of a principal object image. A characteristic value for each divisional frame area to be used for the calculation is weighted in accordance with a difference between the principal image distance and background image distance.
摘要翻译：用主体的图像和主要对象的距离信息记录诸如摄影胶片的记录介质。在用于计算打印曝光量的打印操作期间读取距离信息。在计算打印曝光量时，根据对象距离来辨别对象图像的场景，并且选择不同于每个被辨别场景的计算方程。除了距离信息之外，还可以通过使用闪光发射数据和对象亮度数据来进行更好的辨别。可以通过考虑距离信息来选择在帧内的所有测量点的有效测量点，以通过使用所选择的有效测量点来计算打印曝光量。还可以计算打印曝光量，以便与主要对象图像的距离信息一起使用每个分割帧区域的背景图像的距离信息。根据主图像距离和背景图像距离之间的差，对用于计算的每个分割帧区域的特征值进行加权。

97. 发明授权

US4888605A Photographing apparatus with self-monitoring device 失效
标题翻译：具有自我监测装置的摄影装置
公开(公告)号：US4888605A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US161882
申请日：1988-02-29
申请人： Hajime Matsumoto
发明人： Hajime Matsumoto
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B17/48 , G03B17/53 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/245 , G03B17/48 , G03B17/53 , H04N7/18 , G03B2217/241 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/247
摘要： A photographing apparatus with a self-monitoring device having a still camera and a video camera sharing a photographic lens each other, a monitoring television device for forming a monitored image thereon from video signals obtained by the video camera, a housing member for accommodating therein the still camera, video camera and the monitoring television device and a device for freezing the video signals from the monitoring television device in connection with a shutter release operation.
摘要翻译：一种具有自我监测装置的拍摄装置，具有静态照相机和摄像机彼此共享的摄像装置，用于通过摄像机获得的视频信号在其上形成监视图像的监视电视装置，静止照相机，摄像机和监视电视设备，以及用于结合快门释放操作来冻结来自监控电视设备的视频信号的设备。

98. 发明授权

US4684229A Photographic camera 失效
标题翻译：摄影相机
公开(公告)号：US4684229A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-04
申请号：US782594
申请日：1985-09-30
申请人： Mikio Utsugi
发明人： Mikio Utsugi
IPC分类号： G03B17/00 , G03B17/24 , H04N1/21 , G03B7/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/2116 , G03B17/00 , G03B17/245 , H04N1/2112 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2206/006 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/244 , G03B2217/246 , G03B2217/247 , H04N2101/00
摘要： A camera comprises an exposure frame for defining an exposure aperture in the camera body, an automatic film winding device incorporated in the camera body, and a light emitting element disposed at the exposure frame. The light emitting element is controlled to emit light to which a loaded film is exposed as the film is advanced by the automatic film winding device. The film provided by the camera, after development, shows a visible image of various line marks produced by the light emitting element which indicate that the film or a portion of frames on the film have been exposed under a certain mode of operation of the camera. The line mark is detected when picture images on the film are magnetically recorded on a magnetic sheet. The magnetic sheet is transferred to a reproducing apparatus in order to display the picture image on a TV screen in one of a variety of ways according to the line marks.
摘要翻译：相机包括用于限定照相机机身中的曝光孔的曝光框，并入照相机主体中的自动胶片卷绕装置和设置在曝光框架处的发光元件。控制发光元件发出光，当胶片由自动胶卷绕装置前进时，被加载的胶片被曝光。照相机在显影后提供的胶片显示由发光元件产生的各种线标记的可见图像，其指示胶片或胶片上的一部分帧在相机的某种操作模式下已经曝光。当胶片上的图像图像磁性地记录在磁性片上时，检测线标记。将磁片传送到再现装置，以便根据线标以各种方式之一在TV屏幕上显示图像。

99. 发明授权

US3843956A Data recording system for photographic cameras 失效
标题翻译：摄影摄像机的数据记录系统
公开(公告)号：US3843956A
公开(公告)日：1974-10-22
申请号：US40069573
申请日：1973-09-25
申请人： KAUNECKAS J
发明人： KAUNECKAS J
IPC分类号： G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/245 , G03B17/24 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/246 , G03B2217/247
摘要： A novel system is disclosed which is suitable for addition to conventional photographic cameras for permitting recording of data such as f-stop and shutter speed annotations automatically on film as thecamera is operated in conventional photography. The system of the present invention includes a light emitting diode display mounted inside a camera back and positioned adjacent the edge portions of film within the camera. A pair of rotary or slide switches are mechanically coupled to the f-stop and shutter speed controls of the camera to trigger the appropriate light emitting diodes for recording the camera settings on the edges of the film. The system may be incorporated into new cameras as they are manufactured, or it may be distributed as a kit for addition to existing cameras.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新颖的系统，其适用于常规照相机的附加，以允许在传统摄影中操作摄像机时在胶片上自动记录诸如f-stop和快门速度注释的数据。本发明的系统包括安装在照相机后面并位于照相机内胶片边缘部分附近的发光二极管显示器。一对旋转或滑动开关机械耦合到相机的f停止和快门速度控制，以触发适当的发光二极管，用于在胶片边缘记录相机设置。该系统可以在制造时并入新的相机中，或者可以作为用于添加到现有相机的套件而分发。

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