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91. 发明申请

US20120111734A1 Water Electrolyzer System and Method 审中-公开
标题翻译：水电解液系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20120111734A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13354140
申请日：2012-01-19
申请人： Edward Kramer
发明人： Edward Kramer
IPC分类号： C25B1/00 , C25B15/02
CPC分类号： C25B1/06 , C25B9/00 , C25B9/02 , C25B15/08 , F02M25/12 , Y02E60/366 , Y02T10/121
摘要： A water electrolyzer comprises a reservoir of water, one or more cells, a source of pulse width modulated direct current electricity, a positive terminal, a negative terminal, and a cooling system. Said electrode cells are submerged in said reservoir of water. Said source of pulse width modulated direct current electricity attaches to said positive terminal and said negative terminal of said water electrolyzer. Said electrode cells each comprise a cathode having a positive terminal and an anode having a negative terminal. Said cathode and said anode comprise different materials. Said positive terminal attaches to said electrode cells with one or more positive lines. Said negative terminal attaches to said electrode cells with one or more negative lines. Said cooling system is capable of cooling said reservoir of water. Said water electrolyzer produces and can deliver one or more gases through a fluid connection with an engine.
摘要翻译：水电解器包括水箱，一个或多个单元，脉宽调制直流电源，正端子，负端子和冷却系统。所述电极细胞浸没在所述储存的水中。所述脉冲宽度调制直流电源连接到所述水电解槽的所述正极端子和所述负极端子。所述电极单元各自包括具有正端子的阴极和具有负端子的阳极。所述阴极和所述阳极包括不同的材料。所述正极端子用一个或多个正极线连接到所述电极单元。所述负极端子用一条或多条阴极线连接到所述电极电池。所述冷却系统能够冷却所述水库。所述水电解器通过与发动机的流体连接产生并且可以输送一种或多种气体。

92. 发明申请

US20120097550A1 METHODS FOR ENHANCING WATER ELECTROLYSIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：增强水电解的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120097550A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US12909510
申请日：2010-10-21
申请人： Michael D. Lockhart
发明人： Michael D. Lockhart
IPC分类号： C25B1/06 , C25B9/00
CPC分类号： C25B1/06 , C01B3/042 , C01B13/0207 , C01B2203/0855 , C25B1/003 , C25B9/00 , Y02E60/364 , Y02E60/366
摘要： Apparatus and methods dissociate water into hydrogen and oxygen gases on a more efficient basis. By modifying the environmental conditions of the water through increased covalent and hydrogen bond movement, increasing the rate of self ionization, and with enhanced induced magnetic susceptibility, water electrolysis is achieved with reduced energy input. In the preferred embodiments, electrolysis is performed by the individual and balanced cumulative application of acoustic cavitation, a high-energy magnetic field to support enhanced magnetic susceptibility, and specific wavelength infrared energy to increase bond vibrational modes of water molecules. It has been discovered that the combination of acoustic cavitation, vibrational enhancement, and increased magnetic susceptibility significantly enhances proton-hopping and electric field fluctuations leading to an enhanced return on energy invested water electrolysis.
摘要翻译：装置和方法在更有效的基础上将水分解成氢气和氧气。通过增加共价键和氢键运动来改变水的环境条件，提高自电离速率，增强感应磁化率，通过减少能量输入实现水电解。在优选的实施方案中，电解是通过声空化，高能磁场的个体和平衡的累积应用来执行的，以支持增强的磁化率，以及特定的波长红外能量以增加水分子的键合振动模式。已经发现，声空化，振动增强和增加的磁化率的组合显着增强质子跳跃和电场波动，导致能量投入的水电解的回报增加。

93. 发明申请

US20120031754A1 Electrolyzer having radial flowing passage 有权
标题翻译：电解液具有径向流动通道
公开(公告)号：US20120031754A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US12308448
申请日：2007-11-15
申请人： Wen-Shing Shyu
发明人： Wen-Shing Shyu
IPC分类号： C25B9/06
CPC分类号： C25B9/00 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/4618 , C02F2201/002 , C02F2201/4611
摘要： Electrolytic equipment in the form of radiation mode that is provided with pluralities of baffles (13) in the form of radiation mode on the top surface of the seat (10) and acidic water passage (131) is formed between the baffles (13). The top surface of the seat (10) has through holes (14) used to make anode conduction portions (33) of anode plate (30) through. In the center of the seat (10), there is a socket joint portion (11) that is provided with an inlet and outlet interval tube (15) in the center of it. There are plurality of equidistributed baffles (151, 157) on the inside wall and the outside wall of the inlet and outlet interval tube (15) to form raw water inlet passage (152) and acidic water outlet passage (153). There are protuberant ribs (16) for separating water inside of the seat (10) corresponding to the location for separating water around the anode plate (30) and the cathode plate (40), which are used to separate alkaline water and acidic water electrolyzed from the anode plate (30) and the cathode plate (40). Alkaline water passage (631) is formed on the bottom surface of the lid (60) and the center of 11d (60) is provided with alkaline water outlet joint (61).
摘要翻译：在挡板（13）之间形成有辐射模式形式的电解设备，该辐射模式在座椅（10）的上表面和酸性水通道（131）上设有多个形式为辐射模式的挡板（13）。座椅（10）的上表面具有用于制造阳极板（30）的阳极导电部分（33）的通孔（14）。在座椅（10）的中心处有一个插座接合部分（11），在其中心设有入口和出口间隔管（15）。在入口和出口间隔管（15）的内壁和外壁上有多个等分布的挡板（151,157），以形成原水入口通道（152）和酸性出水通道（153）。存在用于分离与用于分离阳极板（30）和阴极板（40）周围的水的位置相对应的位于座椅（10）内部的水的突出肋（16），用于分离碱性水和酸性水电解从阳极板（30）和阴极板（40）。碱性水通道（631）形成在盖（60）的底表面上，11d（60）的中心设有碱性出水接头（61）。

94. 发明申请

US20110253526A1 ELECTROLYTIC CELL AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF 失效
标题翻译：电解槽及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20110253526A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13168817
申请日：2011-06-24
申请人： Roy E. McAlister
发明人： Roy E. McAlister
IPC分类号： C25B15/08
CPC分类号： C25B1/04 , C01B32/225 , C02F2001/46171 , C04B35/536 , C25B1/00 , C25B1/02 , C25B1/12 , C25B9/00 , C25B9/06 , C25B9/08 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/03 , C25B13/02 , C25B15/00 , C25B15/02 , C25B15/08 , F02B43/08 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/71 , F28D7/103 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E60/366 , Y02T10/32 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T156/1059 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/26
摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention an electrolytic cell is provided comprising a containment vessel; a first electrode; a second electrode; a source of electrical current in electrical communication with the first electrode and the second electrode; an electrolyte in fluid communication with the first electrode and the second electrode; a gas, wherein the gas is formed during electrolysis at or near the first electrode; and a separator; wherein the separator includes an inclined surface to direct flow of the electrolyte and the gas due to a difference between density of the electrolyte and the combined density of the electrolyte and the gas such that the gas substantially flows in a direction distal to the second electrode.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个实施例中，提供了包括容纳容器的电解池; 第一电极; 第二电极; 与第一电极和第二电极电连通的电流源; 与所述第一电极和所述第二电极流体连通的电解质; 气体，其中在第一电极处或附近的电解期间形成气体; 和分离器; 其中所述分离器包括倾斜表面以由于电解质的密度与电解质和气体的组合密度之间的差异而引导电解质和气体的流动，使得气体基本上在远离第二电极的方向上流动。

95. 发明申请

US20110239540A1 Rotating hydrogen/browns gas generator seperator motor 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转氢气/棕色气体发生器分离器电机
公开(公告)号：US20110239540A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12932906
申请日：2011-03-09
申请人： Galen Joesepth May
发明人： Galen Joesepth May
IPC分类号： C10G3/00
CPC分类号： F02M25/12 , C01B3/00 , C25B9/00 , C25B15/08 , Y02P30/20 , Y02T10/121
摘要： A re-circulating system of which utilizes rotating force, resulting in separation of optional combinations of either and/or water, fuel, air mixtures, and conductor plates. The conductor plates when energized cause molecules to separate into a gaseous state known as browns gas. Whereby resulting in increased temperature, pressure and volume which in turn forcibly directs the water/exhaust mixture outward into a water/exhaust fluid accelerator distribution assembly resulting in ejection of water at great velocity of which is usable as an energy source.
摘要翻译：其循环系统利用旋转力，导致任选和/或水，燃料，空气混合物和导体板的任选组合的分离。导电板在通电时会导致分子分离成称为棕色气体的气态。由此导致升高的温度，压力和体积，从而强制地将水/排气混合物引导到水/排气流体加速器分配组件中，从而以可用作能量源的大速度喷射水。

96. 发明申请

US20110214986A1 Clean water and clean air project (brine): method of water treatment, chemical production, and underground energy storage 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洁水和清洁空气项目（盐水）：水处理，化学生产和地下储存的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110214986A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US12660941
申请日：2010-03-08
申请人： Michael Belford Brown
发明人： Michael Belford Brown
IPC分类号： C25B9/00 , H02K7/18
CPC分类号： C25B9/00 , H02K7/18 , Y02P20/123 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P20/133
摘要： An energy transport and storage system in combination with a method of water treatment which includes: a brine (including ocean, sea, or estuary water) interconnection, an electricity interconnection with an electric grid, a filtration and demineralization system, a brine water electrolyser, a gas separation or filtration system, a heat recovery system connected to the electrolyser, a sodium hydroxide recovery system, an interconnection to an alternative hydrogen gas supply, a high pressure underground hydrogen gas storage system, a safety valve connected to the underground hydrogen gas storage system, an electric generation system powered by compressed hydrogen gas turning a turbine during decompression, which can recycle electricity within the system or send electricity to an electric grid, a hydrogen gas outlet for distribution of hydrogen gas, a system to collect other gases, and a chlorine gas production system. This invention will produce clean water and clean air. This invention will provide clean water by using brine water to produce energy in the form of hydrogen, which is eventually converted back into fresh water, which can be used. Hydrogen gas produced from renewable energy can be combined with atmospheric oxygen to produce electricity, heat, and water. This energy creation and use process in the form of hydrogen creates virtually no pollution. This hydrogen energy use process is thus cleaner than the use of petroleum combustion technologies, which pollute air and water.
摘要翻译：一种结合水处理方法的能量运输和储存系统，其包括：盐水（包括海洋，海洋或河口水）互连，与电网的电互连，过滤和去矿物质系统，盐水电解器，气体分离或过滤系统，连接到电解器的热回收系统，氢氧化钠回收系统，替代氢气供应的互连，高压地下氢气储存系统，连接到地下氢气储存器的安全阀系统，由压缩氢气驱动的发电系统，在减压期间转动涡轮机，其可以回收系统内的电力或将电力发送到电网，用于分配氢气的氢气出口，用于收集其它气体的系统，以及一个氯气生产系统。本发明将产生清洁的水和清洁的空气。本发明将通过使用盐水来产生氢气形式的能量来提供清洁水，其最终被转化成可以使用的淡水。由可再生能源生产的氢气可与大气氧气结合产生电力，热能和水。氢的形式的这种能源创造和使用过程几乎不产生污染。因此，这种氢能利用过程比使用污染空气和水的石油燃烧技术更为清洁。

97. 发明授权

US08002955B2 Cylindrical electrolysis cell 有权
标题翻译：圆柱形电解槽
公开(公告)号：US08002955B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12708138
申请日：2010-02-18
申请人： James Daly , Michel Van Schaik
发明人： James Daly , Michel Van Schaik
IPC分类号： C25B9/00 , C25D17/00
CPC分类号： C25B9/00 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/46104 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4674 , C02F1/48 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2201/003 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/46145 , C02F2209/04 , C02F2209/06 , C25B9/02 , C25B9/08
摘要： An insulating end cap for a cylindrical electrolysis cell the type comprising at least two tubular electrodes with a cylindrical membrane arranged co-axially between them, comprises a first annular section with first and second axial ends, having at its first axial end a circular seating or one end of an outer cylindrical electrode and at its second end a circular aperture, of smaller diameter than the circular seating and co-axial therewith, to accommodate one end of the membrane. A second annular section of the end cap is detachably secured to the first and has a central circular aperture of smaller diameter than the central aperture of the first section and co-axial therewith, to accommodate one end of the inner cylindrical electrode. The two part construction of the end cap facilitates the assembly of the cell, and reduces the likelihood of breakage of the fragile ceramic membrane.
摘要翻译：一种用于圆柱形电解槽的绝缘端盖，其包括至少两个管状电极，该管状电极具有在它们之间同轴布置的圆柱形膜，包括具有第一和第二轴向端部的第一环形部分，其第一轴向端部具有圆形座位或外圆柱形电极的一端并且在其第二端处具有比圆形座部更小的直径并与其同轴的圆形孔，以容纳膜的一端。端盖的第二环形部分可拆卸地固定到第一环形部分，并且具有直径小于第一部分的中心孔并与其同轴的中心圆形孔，以容纳内圆柱形电极的一端。端盖的两部分构造有助于电池的组装，并且降低易碎陶瓷膜的破裂的可能性。

98. 发明申请

US20110139631A1 GAS GENERATION AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：气体生成与管理系统
公开(公告)号：US20110139631A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US12636009
申请日：2009-12-11
申请人： Anthony Scott Brown
发明人： Anthony Scott Brown
IPC分类号： C25B1/02 , C25B9/04
CPC分类号： C25B1/10 , C01B3/0026 , C01B13/0207 , C25B9/00 , C25B11/04 , C25B15/02 , C25B15/08 , F02B43/12 , F02B2043/106 , F02M25/12 , Y02E60/327 , Y02E60/366 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/32
摘要： A system for generating gas includes a gas source which includes a gas generator and a gas compressor. The system also includes a gas management apparatus in a flow path between the gas source and gas sink. The gas management apparatus includes a primary pressure vessel that stores gas when a gas source flow rate exceeds a gas sink flow rate, and that releases stored gas when the gas source flow rate is less than the gas sink flow rate. The gas management apparatus also includes a primary variable state material that absorbs the gas when in an absorptive state, and releases the gas in a releasing state.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生气体的系统包括气体源，其包括气体发生器和气体压缩机。该系统还包括在气源和气槽之间的流动路径中的气体管理装置。气体管理装置包括当气体源流量超过气体吸收流量时存储气体的初级压力容器，并且当气体源流量小于气体吸收流量时，释放储存气体。气体管理装置还包括在吸收状态下吸收气体的主要可变状态材料，并将气体释放到释放状态。

99. 发明申请

US20110135565A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN USING SODIUM ION SEPARATION MEMBRANES 失效
标题翻译：使用钠离子膜生产氢的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110135565A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12632058
申请日：2009-12-07
申请人： Dennis N. Bingham , Kerry M. Klingler , Terry D. Turner , Bruce M. Wilding , Lyman Frost
发明人： Dennis N. Bingham , Kerry M. Klingler , Terry D. Turner , Bruce M. Wilding , Lyman Frost
IPC分类号： C01B3/08 , B01J19/00 , C25B9/00
CPC分类号： C25C1/02 , B01J7/02 , C01B3/06 , C25B1/10 , C25B9/00 , C25C7/04 , Y02E60/366 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/134
摘要： A method of producing hydrogen from sodium hydroxide and water is disclosed. The method comprises separating sodium from a first aqueous sodium hydroxide stream in a sodium ion separator, feeding the sodium produced in the sodium ion separator to a sodium reactor, reacting the sodium in the sodium reactor with water, and producing a second aqueous sodium hydroxide stream and hydrogen. The method may also comprise reusing the second aqueous sodium hydroxide stream by combining the second aqueous sodium hydroxide stream with the first aqueous sodium hydroxide stream. A system of producing hydrogen is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种从氢氧化钠和水生产氢气的方法。该方法包括将钠从钠离子分离器中的第一氢氧化钠水溶液流中分离出来，将钠离子分离器中产生的钠进料到钠反应器中，使钠反应器中的钠与水反应，并产生第二氢氧化钠水溶液流和氢气。该方法还可以包括通过将第二氢氧化钠水溶液与第一氢氧化钠水溶液流合并来重新使用第二氢氧化钠水溶液流。还公开了一种生产氢的体系。

100. 发明申请

US20110100101A1 PERFORMANCE 失效
标题翻译：性能
公开(公告)号：US20110100101A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12703025
申请日：2010-02-09
申请人： Frederic Zenhausern , Alan Nordquist , Ralf Lenigk , Cedric Hurth , Jianing Yang , Xiaojia Chen , John Lee-Edghill , Nina Moran , Andrew Hopwood , Pieris Koumi
发明人： Frederic Zenhausern , Alan Nordquist , Ralf Lenigk , Cedric Hurth , Jianing Yang , Xiaojia Chen , John Lee-Edghill , Nina Moran , Andrew Hopwood , Pieris Koumi
IPC分类号： G01N1/00
CPC分类号： B01L3/502761 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502738 , B01L7/52 , B01L7/525 , C12Q1/6806 , C25B9/00 , G01N1/10 , G01N21/01 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/645 , G01N27/44721 , G01N27/44791 , G01N2021/6484 , G01N2201/062 , G01N2201/0846 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： Instruments, devices and methods of analysis are provided which fully integrate a significant number of process steps in a continuous operation. Accurate positioning and full contact between components is also provided by the relative movement the designs allow. An effect interface between a low cost disposable cartridge or device and the instrument to process it is also detailed.
摘要翻译：提供了仪器，设备和分析方法，它们在连续操作中充分整合了大量的工艺步骤。组件之间的精确定位和完全接触也可以通过设计允许的相对运动来提供。低成本的一次性盒式磁盘或装置与处理它的仪器之间的效果接口也是详细的。

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