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    • 95. 发明授权
    • Process for production of chlorinated ethylene-propylene copolymers
    • 生产氯乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物的方法
    • US5087673A
    • 1992-02-11
    • US683530
    • 1991-04-09
    • Naotoshi WatanabeTsuyoshi MasukawaKenji OzakiNoboru Moriwaki
    • Naotoshi WatanabeTsuyoshi MasukawaKenji OzakiNoboru Moriwaki
    • C08F8/22C08K3/06C08K5/14C08K5/405
    • C08K5/14C08F8/22C08K3/06C08K5/405
    • A chlorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer having a chlorine content of 20 to 45% by weight and a Mooney viscosity (ML.sub.1+4, 100.degree. C.) of 10 to 150 is produced by chlorinating in two or three stages, by contact with chlorine gas in an aqueous suspension, an ethylene-propylene copolymer having a propylene content of 15 to 40% by weight, a melt flow index of 0.01 to 5.0 g/10 minutes, a melting peak as measured by differential scan calorimeter (DSC) of 80.degree. C. or more, a crystallinity as measured by X-rays of 3% or more, an index M.sub.W /M.sub.N of the distribution of molecular weight, determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), of greater than 4, and a Mooney visocisty (ML.sub.1+4, 100.degree. C.) of 10 to 180.A vulcanizable composition having superior physical properties may be obtained by formulating with (A) the chlorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer, (B) a thiourea compound, (C) sulfur and/or a sulfur donor, (D) a metal compound, and furthur, if necessary, (E) a dicarbamate or (F) a mercaptotriadizine compound. Furthur, a cross-linkable composition having superior physical properties may be obtained by formulating (A) the chlorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer with (G) an organic peroxide.
    • 氯含量为20〜45重量%,门尼粘度(ML1 + 4,100℃)为10〜150的氯化乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物是通过与氯气接触两到三个阶段进行氯化 在水性悬浮液中,丙烯含量为15〜40重量%,熔体流动指数为0.01〜5.0g / 10分钟,差示扫描量热计(DSC)测定的熔融峰为80℃的乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物 通过X射线测量的结晶度为3%以上,通过凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC)测定的分子量分布的指数和上升& MW /< upbar&MN和大于4的Mooney (A)氯化乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物,(B)硫脲化合物,(C)硫化合物,可得到具有优异物理性质的可硫化组合物(ML1 + 4,100℃) 和/或硫供体,(D)金属化合物,如果需要,呋喃,(E)二氨基甲酸酯 或(F)巯基三氮嗪化合物。 通过配制(A)氯化乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物(G)有机过氧化物,可获得具有优异物理性能的可交联组合物。