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91. 发明申请

US20130035466A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SKIN LAYER OF A FLEXIBLE, ELASTOMERIC, THERMOSET, PHASE-SEPARATED POLYURETHANE MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：用于生产柔性，弹性体，热稳定剂，相分离的聚氨酯材料的皮肤层的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130035466A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13581723
申请日：2011-03-04
申请人： Koen Vanlandschoot , Jurgen Mispelon , Bart Haelterman , Geert Snellings
发明人： Koen Vanlandschoot , Jurgen Mispelon , Bart Haelterman , Geert Snellings
IPC分类号： C08G18/18
CPC分类号： C08G18/283 , C08G18/1825 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/3203 , C08G18/3206 , C08G18/3271 , C08G18/3275 , C08G18/3287 , C08G18/329 , C08G18/4808 , C08G18/4837 , C08G18/4891 , C08G18/6688 , C08G18/755 , C08G18/792
摘要： The thermoset, phase-separated polyurethane material of the flexible skin layer is produced from a reactive mixture which is made of one or more isocyanate compounds and isocyanate reactive compounds which comprise one or more polyol compounds, flexibilisers, chain extenders and/or crosslinkers and amine-initiators. Apart from at least one crosslinking amine-initiator, these amine-initiators further comprise at least one extender amine-initiator which has a functionality of 2 and a molecular weight of less than 300 and which corresponds to formula (I) HR1N—R2—OH (I) wherein: R1 is H or a cyclic or acyclic hydrocarbon chain, which is substituted or not and which comprises one or more hetero-atoms or not, R1 being preferably H or a C1 to C6 alkyl group; and R2 is a hydrocarbon chain which is substituted or not, which comprises a hetero-atom or not and which comprises a backbone linking the amino group with the hydroxyl group and containing at least two carbon atoms. The combination of the flexibiliser and the extender amine-initiator was found to have an increased effect on the flexural modulus and the softening temperature of the polyurethane material whilst maintaining the required mechanical properties at a satisfactory level.
摘要翻译：柔性表皮层的热固性相分离聚氨酯材料由反应性混合物制成，反应混合物由一种或多种异氰酸酯化合物和含有一种或多种多元醇化合物，柔性增粘剂和增链剂和/或交联剂和胺的异氰酸酯反应性化合物制成引发剂。除了至少一种交联胺引发剂之外，这些胺引发剂还包含至少一种官能度为2且分子量小于300的增量剂胺引发剂，其对应于式（I）HR1N-R2-OH （I）其中：R1是H或被取代或不被取代且包含一个或多个杂原子的环状或非环状烃链，R 1优选为H或C 1至C 6烷基; 并且R 2是被取代或未被取代的烃链，其包含杂原子或不包含连接氨基与羟基并且含有至少两个碳原子的主链。发现增韧剂和增量剂胺引发剂的组合对聚氨酯材料的弯曲模量和软化温度具有增加的影响，同时保持所需的机械性能达到令人满意的水平。

92. 发明申请

US20130035021A1 POLISHING PAD, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：抛光垫及其制造方法及制造半导体器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130035021A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13634218
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Masato Doura , Nobuyoshi Ishizaka
发明人： Masato Doura , Nobuyoshi Ishizaka
IPC分类号： B24B37/24 , B05D3/10 , H01L21/304
CPC分类号： C08G18/797 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/4277 , C08G18/4854 , C08G2101/0025
摘要： A polishing pad having a polishing layer comprising a thermoset polyurethane foam, wherein the thermoset polyurethane foam contains, as raw material components, an isocyanate component, and active-hydrogen-containing compounds, and the active-hydrogen-containing compounds comprise one or more polyol compounds (each) having two or more functional groups, and a monool compound having one functional group.
摘要翻译：一种抛光垫，其具有包含热固性聚氨酯泡沫的抛光层，其中所述热固性聚氨酯泡沫以含有异氰酸酯组分和含活性氢的化合物为原料成分，所述含活性氢化合物包含一种或多种多元醇具有两个或更多个官能团的化合物（各自）和具有一个官能团的一元醇化合物。

93. 发明授权

US07655815B2 Biuret compounds for rheology control 有权
标题翻译：用于流变控制的缩二脲化合物
公开(公告)号：US07655815B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11714687
申请日：2007-03-06
申请人： Karlheinz Haubennestel , Ulrich Orth , Matthias Pickave , Stefan Moessmer , Daniela Betcke
发明人： Karlheinz Haubennestel , Ulrich Orth , Matthias Pickave , Stefan Moessmer , Daniela Betcke
IPC分类号： C07C271/06 , C07C275/00
CPC分类号： C07C275/62 , C08G18/2825 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/2865 , C08G18/5024 , C08G18/606 , C08G18/7831 , C08G18/798 , C08K5/21 , C09D7/43 , C09D7/45
摘要： The invention relates to biuret compounds of the idealized general formula in which R1 is a (C1-C22)-alkylene, (C3-C22)-alkenylene, (C5-C15)-cycloalkylene, arylene, (C7-C12)-aralkylene, a polyoxyalkylene radical or is a polyester radical, R2 is a (C1-C22)-alkyl, hydroxy-(C1-C22)-alkyl, (C3-C18)-alkenyl, aryl, (C7-C12)-aralkyl, or (C5-C12)-cycloalkyl radical, a hydroxy-, (C1-C22)-alkoxy-, (C5-C12)-cycloalkoxy-, or (C7-C12)-aralkoxy-polyoxyalkylene radical, or a polyester radical prepared starting from a (C1-C22)-alkanol, (C5-C12)-cycloalkanol, or (C7-C12)-aralkanol or from a (C1-C22)-alkoxy-, (C6-C12)-cycloalkoxy-, or (C7-C12)-aralkoxy-polyoxyalkylene, Y stands for identical or different radicals O, NH, CO—NH—NH or NH—NH—CO, R3, R4 and R5 independently of one another are a (C2-C40)-alkylene, (C3-C40)-alkenylene, (C5-C40)-cyclo-alkylene, arylene, (C7-C40)-aralkylene or polyoxy-alkylene radical or are a polyester radical, R6 is a (C1-C30)-alkyl, (C3-C22)-alkenyl, hydroxyalkyl and hydroxyalkenyl, (C4-C13)-cycloalkyl, aryl or (C7-C12)-aralkyl radical, Z stands for one or more of the following groups COO, OCO, NHCO, CONH, NHCOO, OOCNH and NHCONH, and a is a number from 1 to 19, and also to processes for preparing them and to their use for rheology control and for thixotroping coating systems, as anti-sag agents and/or as anti-settling agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及理想化的通式的缩二脲化合物，其中R1是（C1-C22） - 亚烷基，（C3-C22） - 亚烯基，（C5-C15） - 亚环烷基，亚芳基，（C7-C12） - 亚烷基，（C1-C22） - 烷基，羟基 - （C1-C22） - 烷基，（C3-C18） - 烯基，芳基，（C7-C12） - 烷基或（ C 5 -C 12） - 环烷基，羟基 - ，（C 1 -C 22） - 烷氧基 - ，（C 5 -C 12） - 环烷氧基 - 或（C 7 -C 12） - 烷氧基 - 聚氧化烯基或从（C 1 -C 22） - 烷醇，（C 5 -C 12） - 环烷醇或（C 7 -C 12） - 烷醇或来自（C 1 -C 22） - 烷氧基 - ，（C 6 -C 12） - 环烷氧基 - 或（C 7 -C 12 ） - 烷氧基 - 聚氧化烯，Y表示相同或不同的基团O，NH，CO-NH-NH或NH-NH-CO，R 3，R 4和R 5彼此独立地为（C 2 -C 40） - 亚烷基，（C 3 -C（C 40） - 亚烯基，（C 5 -C 40） - 环亚烷基，亚芳基，（C 7 -C 40） - 亚烷基或聚氧亚烷基或者是聚酯基，R 6是（C 1 -C 30） - 烷基，（C 3 -C 40） C22） - 烯基，羟基烷基和羟基烯基，（C 4 -C 13） - 环烷基，芳基或（C 7 -C 12） - 芳烷基，Z表示以下基团中的一个或多个COO，OCO，NHCO，CONH，NHCOO，OOCNH和NHCONH，a为数 1至19，以及其制备方法及其用于流变控制和触变涂料体系的用途，作为防流挂剂和/或作为防沉降剂。

94. 发明申请

US20080091037A1 PHASE CHANGE INK FORMULATIONS, COLORANT FORMULATIONS, AND METHODS OF FORMING COLORANTS 有权
标题翻译：相变油墨配方，颜料配方和形成色素的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080091037A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11956791
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Jeffrey Banning , Michael Meinhardt , Donald Titterington , Clifford King
发明人： Jeffrey Banning , Michael Meinhardt , Donald Titterington , Clifford King
IPC分类号： C07D311/82 , C07C255/29
CPC分类号： C09D11/34 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/42 , C07D311/82 , C08G18/2815 , C08G18/2825 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/285 , C08G18/2865 , C08G18/38 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/71 , C09B11/24 , C09B23/0058 , C09B23/105 , C09B57/00 , C09B69/10 , C09D7/41 , C09D11/328 , C07C255/41
摘要： A compound having the formula wherein R1, Z, and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, wherein R1 comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range, and wherein n is an integer of at least 12. A solid phase change ink composition is also disclosed containing a colorant comprising a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range and has the formula wherein R1, Z, and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, and wherein n is an integer of at least 12. Also disclosed is a method of forming a colorant wherein a first compound having the formula is reacted with a second compound having the formula Z(CH2)nCH3 wherein n is an integer of at least 12 to form a third compound having the formula wherein the third compound comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range.
摘要翻译：具有下式的化合物其中R 1，Z和羰基可以由共同的环组成，其中R 1包括吸收可见光波长范围内的光的发色团并且其中n是至少12的整数。还公开了一种固相变油墨组合物，其包含着色剂，其包含从可见波长范围吸收光的发色团，并且具有下式：其中R 1， Z，并且羰基可以由共同的环组成，并且其中n是至少12的整数。还公开了形成着色剂的方法，其中具有下式的第一化合物与具有式Z的第二化合物反应其中n为至少12的整数，以形成具有下式的第三化合物：其中第三化合物包含（C 1 -C 4）从可见光波长范围吸收光的发色团。

95. 发明申请

US20080091036A1 PHASE CHANGE INK FORMULATIONS, COLORANT FORMULATIONS, AND METHODS OF FORMING COLORANTS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20080091036A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11956642
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Jeffrey Banning , Michael Meinhardt , Donald Titterington , Clifford King
发明人： Jeffrey Banning , Michael Meinhardt , Donald Titterington , Clifford King
IPC分类号： C07D311/82 , C07C255/29
CPC分类号： C09D11/34 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/42 , C07D311/82 , C08G18/2815 , C08G18/2825 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/285 , C08G18/2865 , C08G18/38 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/71 , C09B11/24 , C09B23/0058 , C09B23/105 , C09B57/00 , C09B69/10 , C09D7/41 , C09D11/328 , C07C255/41
摘要： A compound having the formula wherein R1, Z, and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, wherein R1 comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range, and wherein n is an integer of at least 12. A solid phase change ink composition is also disclosed containing a colorant comprising a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range and has the formula wherein R1, Z, and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, and wherein n is an integer of at least 12. Also disclosed is a method of forming a colorant wherein a first compound having the formula is reacted with a second compound having the formula Z(CH2)nCH3 wherein n is an integer of at least 12 to form a third compound having the formula wherein the third compound comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range.

96. 发明申请

US20070225451A1 Biuret compounds for rheology control 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070225451A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11714687
申请日：2007-03-06
申请人： Karlheinz Haubennestel , Ulrich Orth , Matthias Pickave , Stefan Moessmer , Daniela Betcke
发明人： Karlheinz Haubennestel , Ulrich Orth , Matthias Pickave , Stefan Moessmer , Daniela Betcke
IPC分类号： C08L75/06
CPC分类号： C07C275/62 , C08G18/2825 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/2865 , C08G18/5024 , C08G18/606 , C08G18/7831 , C08G18/798 , C08K5/21 , C09D7/43 , C09D7/45
摘要： The invention relates to biuret compounds of the idealized general formula in which R1 is a (C1-C22)-alkylene, (C3-C22)-alkenylene, (C5-C15)-cycloalkylene, arylene, (C7-C12)-aralkylene, a polyoxyalkylene radical or is a polyester radical, R2 is a (C1-C22)-alkyl, hydroxy-(C1-C22)-alkyl, (C3-C18)-alkenyl, aryl, (C7-C12)-aralkyl, or (C5-C12)-cycloalkyl radical, a hydroxy-, (C1-C22)-alkoxy-, (C5-C12)-cyclo-alkoxy-, or (C7-C12)-aralkoxy-polyoxyalkylene radical, or a polyester radical prepared starting from a (C1-C22)-alkanol, (C5-C12)-cycloalkanol, or (C7-C12)-aralkanol or from a (C1-C22)-alkoxy-, (C6-C12)-cyclo-alkoxy-, or (C7-C12)-aralkoxy-polyoxyalkylene, Y stands for identical or different radicals O, NH, CO—NH—NH or NH—NH—CO, R3, R4 and R5 independently of one another are a (C2-C40)-alkylene, (C3-C40)-alkenylene, (C5-C40)-cyclo-alkylene, arylene, (C7-C40)-aralkylene or polyoxy-alkylene radical or are a polyester radical, R6 is a (C1-C30)-alkyl, (C3-C22)-alkenyl, hydroxyalkyl and hydroxyalkenyl, (C4-C13)-cycloalkyl, aryl or (C7-C12)-aralkyl radical, Z stands for one or more of the following groups COO, OCO, NHCO, CONH, NHCOO, OOCNH and NHCONH, and a is a number from 1 to 19, and also to processes for preparing them and to their use for rheology control and for thixotroping coating systems, as anti-sag agents and/or as anti-settling agents.

97. 发明申请

US20060155135A1 Phase change ink formulations, colorant formulations, and methods of forming colorants 失效
标题翻译：相变油墨配方，着色剂配方和形成着色剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060155135A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11355429
申请日：2006-02-16
申请人： Jeffrey Banning , Michael Meinhardt , Donald Titterington , Clifford King
发明人： Jeffrey Banning , Michael Meinhardt , Donald Titterington , Clifford King
IPC分类号： C07C255/29 , C07D311/82
CPC分类号： C09D11/34 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/42 , C07D311/82 , C08G18/2815 , C08G18/2825 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/285 , C08G18/2865 , C08G18/38 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/71 , C09B11/24 , C09B23/0058 , C09B23/105 , C09B57/00 , C09B69/10 , C09D7/41 , C09D11/328 , C07C255/41
摘要： The invention encompasses a compound having the formula: wherein R1, Z and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, wherein R1 comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range, and wherein n is an integer that is at least 12. The invention also encompasses a solid phase change ink composition. Such composition includes a phase change ink carrier and a colorant. The colorant comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range, and has the formula: is wherein R1, Z and the carbonyl can be comprised by a common ring, wherein n is an integer that is at least 12. Additionally, the invention encompasses a method of forming a colorant. A first compound having the formula, is reacted with a second compound having the formula Z(CH2)nCH3, wherein n is an integer that is at least 12, to form a third compound having the formula, wherein the third compound comprises a chromophore that absorbs light from the visible wavelength range.
摘要翻译：本发明包括具有下式的化合物：其中R 1，Z和羰基可以由共同的环组成，其中R 1包括吸收来自可见光波长范围，其中n为至少12的整数。本发明还包括固相变墨水组合物。这种组合物包括相变油墨载体和着色剂。着色剂包括吸收可见波长范围的光的发色团，并具有下式：其中R 1，Z和羰基可以由共同的环组成，其中n是一个整数，至少12.另外，本发明包括形成着色剂的方法。具有下式的第一化合物与具有式Z（CH 2 CH 2）n CH 3 CH 3的第二化合物反应，其中n为整数为至少12，以形成具有下式的第三化合物，其中第三化合物包含从可见波长范围吸收光的发色团。

98. 发明申请

US20060079660A1 Process for preparing low-viscosity allophanates containing actinically curable groups 有权
标题翻译：制备含有光固化基团的低粘度脲基甲酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060079660A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：US11243126
申请日：2005-10-04
申请人： Michael Ludewig , Jan Weikard
发明人： Michael Ludewig , Jan Weikard
IPC分类号： C08G18/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/73 , C07C269/02 , C07C269/06 , C07C273/1836 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/284 , C08G18/6715 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/675 , C08G18/755 , C08G18/758 , C08G18/7837 , C09D175/14 , C09D175/16
摘要： The present invention provides a process for preparing radiation-curing allophanates having residual monomer contents of less than 0.5% by weight and an NCO content of less than 1% by weight, wherein (A) compounds containing isocyanate groups, (B) hydroxy-functional compounds which contain groups which react, with polymerization, with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups) and (C) optionally further compounds containing NCO-reactive groups, also optionally in the presence of a catalyst, are used to form NCO-group-containing urethanes having radiation-curing groups, which are subsequently reacted, without further addition of compounds containing isocyanate groups, in the presence of an allophanatization catalyst, the ratio of NCO groups of the compounds from A) to the OH groups of the compounds from B) and, where used, C) being 1.45:1.0 to 1.1:1.0.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种制备具有小于0.5重量％的残余单体含量和小于1重量％的NCO含量的辐射固化脲基甲酸酯的方法，其中（A）含异氰酸酯基团的化合物，（B）羟基官能团使用含有与光聚合辐射暴露于烯属不饱和化合物（辐射固化基团）反应的基团的化合物和（C）任选地还含有NCO-反应性基团的任何另外的化合物，也可任选地在催化剂存在下反应。形成具有辐射固化基团的含NCO基团的聚氨酯，其随后在没有进一步加入含有异氰酸酯基团的化合物的情况下反应，在脲基化催化剂存在下，来自A）的化合物的NCO基团与OH基团的比例的来自B）的化合物，并且在使用时，C）为1.45:1.0至1.1:1.0。

99. 发明申请

US20050187342A1 Polyurethane-based thickeners 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚氨酯增稠剂
公开(公告)号：US20050187342A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11059747
申请日：2005-02-17
申请人： Ludwig Schieferstein , Oliver Pietsch
发明人： Ludwig Schieferstein , Oliver Pietsch
IPC分类号： A61K8/02 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/74 , C08G18/76 , C08K3/20 , C09D5/04 , C09D7/00 , C09D175/04 , C09D175/08 , C09D201/00 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/4833 , C08G18/2825 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/765 , C08L75/08 , C09D7/43
摘要： Thickeners based on an aqueous preparation of nonionic water-dispersible or water-soluble polyurethanes comprising constituent units provided by (a) at least one polyfunctional isocyanate; (b) at least one polyether polyol, (c) at least one monofunctional alcohol; and (d) optionally, at least one polyfunctional alcohol, wherein compound (d) contains no functional groups other than the OH groups, and component (c) comprises 2-(n-butyl)-1-octanol. The thickeners are distinguished by an excellent thickening effect, in aqueous dispersions.
摘要翻译：基于非离子水分散性或水溶性聚氨酯的水性制剂的增稠剂，其包含由（a）至少一种多官能异氰酸酯提供的构成单元; （b）至少一种聚醚多元醇，（c）至少一种单官能醇; 和（d）任选的至少一种多官能醇，其中化合物（d）不包含除OH基以外的官能团，组分（c）包含2-（正丁基）-1-辛醇。增稠剂在水性分散体中具有优异的增稠效果。

100. 发明申请

US20050070619A1 Blowing agent enhancers for polyurethane foam production 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050070619A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10672363
申请日：2003-09-26
申请人： John Miller
发明人： John Miller
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/48 , C08G101/00 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/14
CPC分类号： C08J9/146 , C08G18/2835 , C08G18/4883 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08J2203/12 , C08J2203/142 , C08J2205/10 , C08J2375/04
摘要： Rigid polyurethane blowing agent enhancers, methods for using them, and the products produced by these methods are disclosed. The enhancers are low molecular weight alcohols and/or ethers that assist the action of blowing agents comprising a hydrohalocarbon compound.

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