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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Granulation by agglomeration of ceramic compositions ground in dry phase
    • 通过在干燥相中研磨的陶瓷组合物的聚集造粒
    • US09387480B2
    • 2016-07-12
    • US13881549
    • 2011-10-25
    • Antonio Arnau Villanova
    • Antonio Arnau Villanova
    • B02C17/18B01J2/10C04B33/04C04B33/13C04B35/626
    • B02C17/18B01J2/10C04B33/04C04B33/131C04B35/62695C04B2235/3201C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3215C04B2235/3232C04B2235/3244C04B2235/3272C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3472C04B2235/42C04B2235/5436C04B2235/5445C04B2235/72C04B2235/725C04B2235/726C04B2235/727
    • The invention relates to the granulation by agglomeration of ceramic compositions ground in dry phase. The invention proposes an alternative to the method of wet-phase grinding and drying by atomization. The method consists of dry-phase grinding and preparing argillaceous ceramic compositions without binders, additives, or deflocculants from argillaceous minerals (about 60%) mixed with inorganic materials, grain sizes of less than 120 micrometers, in a horizontal rotary cylindrical device with deflecting paddles, the intake of said minerals, powdery materials and water takes place at one end of said device; and granules that are moved by said deflecting paddles are formed due to the rotation of said device. The outlet of the granulated material is at the opposite end of said device. The invention offers the following advantages: energy savings of 80%; savings in water consumption during granulation of 75-80% and 10-20% of additional savings in the pressure for pressing the granules. The time necessary to change from one ceramic composition to another is one hour, compared with several days using the current method of atomization. The method of granulation constitutes a novel environmental technology with zero air and water table pollution, and with much lower water consumption.
    • 本发明涉及通过在干燥相中研磨的陶瓷组合物的聚集的造粒。 本发明提出了通过雾化的湿相研磨和干燥方法的替代方案。 该方法包括干法研磨和在具有偏转桨的水平旋转圆柱形装置中制备不含粘合剂,添加剂或来自泥质矿物质(约60%)的混合无机材料,粒径小于120微米的粘土,添加剂或抗絮凝剂的泥质陶瓷组合物 所述矿物质,粉末状物质和水的摄取发生在所述装置的一端; 并且由于所述设备的旋转而形成由所述偏转桨移动的颗粒。 造粒材料的出口位于所述装置的相对端。 本发明具有以下优点:节能80%; 在造粒过程中节省了耗水量的75-80%和10-20%的压榨颗粒的压力。 从一种陶瓷组合物转变到另一种陶瓷组合物所需的时间为1小时,与使用目前的雾化方法相比为几天。 造粒方法构成了一种新颖的环境技术,无污染,无水表污染,耗水量更低。