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    • 93. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM, APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DARK CURRENT CORRECTION
    • 用于暗电流校正的系统,装置和方法
    • US20130258144A1
    • 2013-10-03
    • US13432958
    • 2012-03-28
    • Gang ChenDuli MaoHsin-Chih TaiHoward E. Rhodes
    • Gang ChenDuli MaoHsin-Chih TaiHoward E. Rhodes
    • H04N9/64
    • H01L27/14623H01L27/14627H01L27/1464
    • Embodiments of the invention describe a system, apparatus and method for obtaining black reference pixels for dark current correction processing are described herein. Embodiments of the invention capture image signal data via a plurality of pixel cells of a pixel unit of an image device, wherein capturing image signal data involves establishing a first state of exposing incident light on each pixel of the pixel unit and a second state of shielding incident light from one or more pixels of the pixel unit via a shutter unit disposed over the pixel unit. Image signal data from each pixel of the pixel unit captured during the first state and the second state is read, and scene image data is created by combining a subset of image signal data captured during the first state with a dark current component including a subset of image signal data captured during the second state.
    • 本发明的实施例描述了用于获得用于暗电流校正处理的黑色参考像素的系统,装置和方法。 本发明的实施例经由图像装置的像素单元的多个像素单元捕获图像信号数据,其中捕获图像信号数据涉及建立在像素单元的每个像素上曝光入射光的第一状态和第二屏蔽状态 通过设置在像素单元上的快门单元,来自像素单元的一个或多个像素的入射光。 读取在第一状态和第二状态期间捕获的像素单元的每个像素的图像信号数据,并且通过将在第一状态期间捕获的图像信号数据的子集与包括一个 在第二状态期间捕获的图像信号数据。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • IN-PIXEL HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE IMAGING
    • 内像素高动态范围成像
    • US20120313197A1
    • 2012-12-13
    • US13155969
    • 2011-06-08
    • Gang ChenDuli MaoHsin-Chih TaiHoward E. Rhodes
    • Gang ChenDuli MaoHsin-Chih TaiHoward E. Rhodes
    • H01L27/146
    • H01L27/14616H01L27/14612H01L27/14643
    • Embodiments of the invention describe providing high dynamic range imaging (HDRI or simply HDR) to an imaging pixel by coupling a floating diffusion node of the imaging pixel to a plurality of metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) capacitance regions. It is understood that a MOS capacitance region only turns “on” (i.e., changes the overall capacitance of the floating diffusion node) when the voltage at the floating diffusion node (or a voltage difference between a gate node and the floating diffusion node) is greater than its threshold voltage; before the MOS capacitance region is “on” it does not contribute to the overall capacitance or conversion gain of the floating diffusion node.Each of the MOS capacitance regions will have different threshold voltages, thereby turning “on” at different illumination conditions. This increases the dynamic range of the imaging pixel, thereby providing HDR for the host imaging system.
    • 本发明的实施例描述了通过将成像像素的浮动扩散节点耦合到多个金属氧化物半导体(MOS)电容区域来向成像像素提供高动态范围成像(HDRI或简单的HDR)。 应当理解,当浮动扩散节点处的电压(或者栅极节点和浮动扩散节点之间的电压差)大于MOS晶体管时,MOS电容区域仅导通(即,改变浮动扩散节点的总体电容) 其阈值电压; 在MOS电容区域之前,它不会对浮动扩散节点的整体电容或转换增益有贡献。 每个MOS电容区域将具有不同的阈值电压,从而在不同的照明条件下导通。 这增加了成像像素的动态范围,从而为主机成像系统提供HDR。