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91. 发明申请

US20110272434A1 Cartridge Closure and Cartridge Having Said Closure 有权
标题翻译：带闭合的墨盒和墨盒
公开(公告)号：US20110272434A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US13096233
申请日：2011-04-28
申请人： Sebastian Vogt , Hubert Büchner , Tim Schnieber
发明人： Sebastian Vogt , Hubert Büchner , Tim Schnieber
IPC分类号： B67D7/70 , G01F11/00 , B65D88/54
CPC分类号： B65D81/325 , A61B17/8833 , B05C11/1031 , B05C17/00516 , B05C17/00553 , B05C17/01
摘要： A cartridge system for application of a material has at least one cartridge having at least one cartridge has cartridge walls and one cartridge head each having at least one opening in each cartridge head, and a bracket that is arranged on the cartridge head or cartridge heads. A valve is mounted in rotatable manner in the bracket, wherein the valve has at least one passage through the valve that is connected to an outlet opening, wherein the valve, in a closed position, closes at least one opening of at least one cartridge, in particular all openings of all cartridges, in a sealed manner. The at least one passage is connected to the opening or openings in an open position of the valve such that the cartridge content can be squeezed out of the at least one cartridge through the outlet opening, and further wherein the valve can be transitioned from a closed position to an open position through a rotation of the valve.
摘要翻译：用于施加材料的盒式系统具有至少一个具有至少一个盒的盒，其具有盒壁和每个在每个盒头中具有至少一个开口的一个盒头，以及布置在盒头或盒头上的支架。阀以可旋转的方式安装在支架中，其中阀具有通过阀的至少一个通道，其连接到出口开口，其中阀处于关闭位置关闭至少一个盒的至少一个开口，特别是所有墨盒的所有开口，以密封的方式。所述至少一个通道在所述阀的打开位置处连接到所述开口或开口，使得所述盒内容物可以通过所述出口开口被挤出所述至少一个筒，并且其中所述阀可以从闭合通过阀的旋转位置到打开位置。

92. 发明授权

US07774044B2 System and method for augmented reality navigation in a medical intervention procedure 有权
标题翻译：医疗干预程序中增强现实导航的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07774044B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US11056317
申请日：2005-02-11
申请人： Frank Sauer , Ali Khamene , Sebastian Vogt
发明人： Frank Sauer , Ali Khamene , Sebastian Vogt
IPC分类号： A61B5/05 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/002 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/20 , A61B90/36 , A61B90/361 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/371 , G02B27/017 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/0187 , G06F3/012
摘要： A method for augmented reality navigation of a medical intervention includes providing a stereoscopic head mounted display, the display including a pair of stereo viewing cameras, at least one tracking camera, and a stereoscopic guidance display. During a medical intervention on a patient, the patient's body pose is determined from a rigid body transformation between the tracking camera and frame markers on the scanning table, and the pose of an intervention instrument with respect to the table is determined. A visual representation of the patient overlaid with an image of the intervention target, the instrument, and a path for guiding the instrument to perform said medical intervention is displayed in the stereoscopic guidance display.
摘要翻译：用于医疗干预的增强现实导航的方法包括提供立体头戴式显示器，所述显示器包括一对立体观看照相机，至少一个跟踪相机和立体指导显示器。在患者的医疗干预中，患者的身体姿势由跟踪摄像机和扫描台上的帧标记之间的刚性身体变换确定，并且确定干预仪器相对于桌子的姿势。在立体指导显示中显示覆盖有介入目标图像，仪器和用于引导仪器执行所述医疗干预的路径的患者的视觉表示。

93. 发明授权

US07409108B2 Method and system for hybrid rigid registration of 2D/3D medical images 有权
标题翻译： 2D / 3D医学图像混合刚性配准的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07409108B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US10946204
申请日：2004-09-21
申请人： Chenyang Xu , Xiaolei Huang , Frank Sauer , Christophe Chefd'hotel , Jens Gühring , Sebastian Vogt , Yiyong Sun
发明人： Chenyang Xu , Xiaolei Huang , Frank Sauer , Christophe Chefd'hotel , Jens Gühring , Sebastian Vogt , Yiyong Sun
IPC分类号： G06K9/32 , G06K9/68
CPC分类号： G06K9/00208 , G06T7/33 , G06T7/35
摘要： A method of aligning a pair of images with a first image and a second image, wherein said images comprise a plurality of intensities corresponding to a domain of points in a D-dimensional space includes identifying feature points on both images using the same criteria, computing a feature vector for each feature point, measuring a feature dissimilarity for each pair of feature vectors, wherein a first feature vector of each pair is associated with a first feature point on the first image, and a second feature vector of each pair is associated with a second feature point on the second image. A correspondence mapping for each pair of feature points is determined using the feature dissimilarity associated with each feature point pair, and an image transformation is defined to align the second image with the first image using one or more pairs of feature points that are least dissimilar.
摘要翻译：一种将一对图像与第一图像和第二图像对准的方法，其中所述图像包括对应于D维空间中的点的区域的多个强度，包括使用相同标准在两个图像上识别特征点，计算每个特征点的特征向量，测量每对特征向量的特征不相似性，其中每对的第一特征向量与第一图像上的第一特征点相关联，并且每对的第二特征向量与第二个图像上的第二个特征点。使用与每个特征点对相关联的特征不相似度来确定每对特征点的对应关系，并且定义图像变换以使用至少不相似的一对或多对特征点将第二图像与第一图像对准。

94. 发明申请

US20070053986A1 System for the liberation of an active principle and its use 审中-公开
标题翻译：释放积极性原则及其使用制度
公开(公告)号：US20070053986A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11509252
申请日：2006-08-24
申请人： Klaus Kuhn , Sebastian Vogt
发明人： Klaus Kuhn , Sebastian Vogt
IPC分类号： A61K9/14
CPC分类号： A61K9/1611 , A61K9/1635 , A61K31/7036 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/446 , A61L27/54 , A61L2300/418 , C08L33/12
摘要： A local system for the liberation of an active principle is described which consists of spherical bodies which are composed of polymethyl methacrylate or polymethyl methacrylate co-methyl acrylate and, if necessary, zirconium dioxide and/or barium sulphate and a pharmaceutical active principle, which contains at least one hemostyptically effective compound stable at least up to 120° C., preferably a calcium salt. The local system for the liberation of an active principle is provided as medical product or drug.
摘要翻译：描述了用于释放有效原理的局部系统，其由聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯或聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚甲基丙烯酸酯和如果需要的二氧化锆和/或硫酸钡和药物活性成分组成的球形体组成，其包含至少一种具有至少120摄氏度稳定的止血药剂，优选钙盐。解放积极原则的地方制度是作为医疗产品或药物提供的。

95. 发明申请

US20060281971A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY USING ENDOSCOPES 有权
标题翻译：使用内镜治疗微创外科手术的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060281971A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US11383598
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Frank Sauer , Ali Khamene , Sebastian Vogt
发明人： Frank Sauer , Ali Khamene , Sebastian Vogt
IPC分类号： A61B1/04
CPC分类号： A61B34/20 , A61B1/0005 , A61B1/04 , A61B90/36 , A61B2090/364 , A61B2090/376 , G16H50/50
摘要： A method and apparatus for presenting three-dimensional data to a physician is provided to facilitate the flexible navigation of an endoscope and surgical instruments with respect to anatomical structures. In accordance with a first embodiment a first set of data corresponding to a three dimensional model of a patient's anatomy is received. This three-dimensional model may be rendered from images taken in CT or MRI scanning, as discussed above In accordance with this embodiment, this model is then combined with a second set of data corresponding to a view obtained from an endoscope. In another embodiment, the view from the illustrative endoscope is displayed as an inset image on the display of the three-dimensional image. In yet another embodiment, the three-dimensional image comprises a graphical representation of at least a first surgical instrument, such as said endoscope. The surgeon may select among various combinations of views and may zoom in or out from any particular view.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于向医师呈现三维数据的方法和装置，以便于内窥镜和外科器械相对于解剖结构的灵活导航。根据第一实施例，接收对应于患者解剖结构的三维模型的第一组数据。这种三维模型可以从CT或MRI扫描中拍摄的图像呈现，如上所述根据本实施例，该模型然后与对应于从内窥镜获得的视图的第二组数据组合。在另一个实施例中，来自说明性内窥镜的视图作为插入图像被显示在三维图像的显示器上。在另一个实施例中，三维图像包括至少第一外科器械（例如所述内窥镜）的图形表示。外科医生可以在各种视图组合中进行选择，并且可以放大或缩小任何特定视图。

96. 发明申请

US20060163019A1 Dual-clutch assembly 有权
标题翻译：双离合器总成
公开(公告)号：US20060163019A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US10529103
申请日：2003-11-18
申请人： Reinhard Feldhaus , Markus Heiartz , Igor Kister , Thomas Dogel , Sebastian Vogt
发明人： Reinhard Feldhaus , Markus Heiartz , Igor Kister , Thomas Dogel , Sebastian Vogt
IPC分类号： F16D21/02
CPC分类号： F16D21/06 , F16D2021/0607 , F16D2021/0684
摘要： A dual clutch assembly includes a torsional vibration damper and a dual clutch. The vibration damper has a primary side which can be coupled to a driving member for joint rotation about an axis, a secondary side which is rotatable about the axis, and a damper element arrangement between the primary side and the secondary side. The dual clutch includes an input area and two output areas, the input area supporting the secondary side of the torsional vibration damper in at least one of an axial and radial direction with respect to the primary side, each output area being coupleable with a respective driven member so as to be fixed against rotation with respect to the driven member. A bearing arrangement supports the input area in at least one of an axial and a radial direction with respect to a stationary subassembly.
摘要翻译：双离合器组件包括扭转振动阻尼器和双离合器。振动阻尼器具有初级侧，其可以联接到驱动构件，用于围绕轴线的关节旋转，可围绕轴线旋转的次级侧和在初级侧和次级侧之间的阻尼器元件布置。双离合器包括输入区域和两个输出区域，输入区域在相对于初级侧的轴向和径向方向中的至少一个中支撑扭转振动阻尼器的次级侧，每个输出区域可与相应的驱动构件相对于从动构件被固定以防止旋转。轴承装置相对于固定子组件在轴向和径向方向中的至少一个中支撑输入区域。

97. 发明授权

US06986415B2 Pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch 失效
标题翻译：用于摩擦离合器的压板组件
公开(公告)号：US06986415B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US10718067
申请日：2003-11-20
申请人： Waldemar Mensch , Sebastian Vogt , Andreas Orlamünder
发明人： Waldemar Mensch , Sebastian Vogt , Andreas Orlamünder
IPC分类号： F16D13/44
CPC分类号： F16D13/385 , B25B27/0064 , F16D13/585 , F16D2013/581 , Y10S192/01 , Y10T29/49863
摘要： A pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch includes a housing connectable with an abutment arrangement for rotation therewith about an axis of rotation. The housing has an outer axial side and an inner axial side. A pressure plate is mounted in the housing so that it faces the inner axial side. The pressure plate is rotatable with the housing about the axis of rotation. The pressure plate includes actuating sections which extend past a radially outer edge of the housing. An energy storage element is mounted on the outer side of the housing such that the energy storage device exerts a force on the actuating sections for urging the pressure plate away from the inner axial side. An assembly pretensioning arrangement is operative for holding the energy storage element in a pretensioned assembly position in which the energy storage device does not exert a force on the housing.
摘要翻译：用于摩擦离合器的压力板组件包括可与邻接装置连接的壳体，用于围绕旋转轴线旋转。壳体具有外轴向侧和内轴向侧。压板安装在壳体中，使其面向内轴向侧。压板可绕壳体围绕旋转轴线旋转。压板包括延伸经过壳体的径向外边缘的致动部分。能量存储元件安装在壳体的外侧，使得能量存储装置对致动部分施加力，以将压板推离内轴向侧。组装预张紧装置可操作用于将储能元件保持在预紧的组装位置，在该组装位置中储能装置不会对壳体施加力。

98. 发明申请

US20050094898A1 Method and system for hybrid rigid registration of 2D/3D medical images 有权
标题翻译： 2D / 3D医学图像混合刚性配准的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050094898A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10946204
申请日：2004-09-21
申请人： Chenyang Xu , Xiaolei Huang , Frank Sauer , Christophe Chefd'hotel , Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt , Yiyong Sun
发明人： Chenyang Xu , Xiaolei Huang , Frank Sauer , Christophe Chefd'hotel , Jens Guhring , Sebastian Vogt , Yiyong Sun
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/64 , G06T7/40
CPC分类号： G06K9/00208 , G06T7/33 , G06T7/35
摘要： A method of aligning a pair of images with (101) a first image and a second image, wherein said images comprise a plurality of intensities corresponding to a domain of points in a D-dimensional space includes identifying (102) feature points on both images using the same criteria, computing (103) a feature vector for each feature point, measuring a feature dissimilarity (104) for each pair of feature vectors, wherein a first feature vector of each pair is associated with a first feature point on the first image, and a second feature vector of each pair is associated with a second feature point on the second image. A correspondence mapping (105) for each pair of feature points is determined using the feature dissimilarity associated with each feature point pair, and an image transformation (106) is defined to align (108) the second image with the first image using one or more pairs of feature points that are least dissimilar.
摘要翻译：一种将一对图像与（101）第一图像和第二图像对准的方法，其中所述图像包括对应于D维空间中的点的区域的多个强度，包括在两个图像上识别（102）特征点使用相同的标准，计算（103）每个特征点的特征向量，测量每对特征向量的特征不相似性（104），其中每对特征向量的第一特征向量与第一图像上的第一特征点相关联并且每对的第二特征向量与第二图像上的第二特征点相关联。使用与每个特征点对相关联的特征不相似度来确定每对特征点的对应映射（105），并且定义图像变换（106）以使用一个或多个对象（108）将第二图像与第一图像对准成对的特征点是最不相似的。

99. 发明授权

US06830140B2 Clutch device connected centrally on the input side to a rotating shaft or rotating component in a motor vehicle drive train 失效
标题翻译：离合器装置在输入侧中央连接到机动车辆传动系中的旋转轴或旋转部件
公开(公告)号：US06830140B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10265939
申请日：2002-10-07
申请人： Georg Zink , Andreas Orlamünder , Olaf Pagels , Sebastian Vogt , Markus Heiartz
发明人： Georg Zink , Andreas Orlamünder , Olaf Pagels , Sebastian Vogt , Markus Heiartz
IPC分类号： F16D2102
CPC分类号： F16D13/71 , F16D13/70 , F16D21/06 , F16D2013/706 , F16D2021/0607 , F16D2021/0684
摘要： A motor vehicle drive train with a clutch device installed between a drive unit and a transmission having at least one transmission input shaft to transmit torque between the drive unit and the transmission. The clutch device comprises at least one clutch arrangement assigned to a respective transmission input shaft, where an input side of the clutch device is connected directly or indirectly by way of a torque-transmitting arrangement to a connecting end of a power takeoff shaft of the drive unit. The torque-transmitting arrangement has a radially outer connecting area for connection to the clutch device and a radially inner connecting area for the direct or indirect connection to the connecting end by the mediation of at least one positive connecting element, which connects the radially inner connecting area in a positive manner to the connecting end or to a component or assembly attached nonrotatably to the connecting end, and which secures the radially inner connecting area on the connecting end or on the component or assembly in the axial direction. The positive connecting element is located in a central radial area relative to an axis of rotation (A) of the clutch device, which area is essentially the same as or smaller than the radial area occupied by the minimum of one transmission input shaft.
摘要翻译：一种具有安装在驱动单元和变速器之间的离合器装置的机动车辆传动系，其具有至少一个变速器输入轴，以在驱动单元和变速器之间传递转矩。离合器装置包括分配给相应传动输入轴的至少一个离合器装置，其中离合器装置的输入侧通过扭矩传递装置直接或间接地连接到驱动装置的动力输出轴的连接端单元。扭矩传递装置具有用于连接到离合器装置的径向外部连接区域和径向内部连接区域，用于通过至少一个正向连接元件的中介直接或间接连接到连接端，该连接端连接径向内部连接区域以正向方式连接到连接端或不可旋转地附接到连接端的部件或组件，并且在轴向方向上固定连接端上或部件或组件上的径向内部连接区域。正连接元件位于相对于离合器装置的旋转轴线（A）的中心径向区域中，该区域基本上等于或小于由一个变速器输入轴的最小值所占的径向面积。

100. 发明授权

US09681925B2 Method for augmented reality instrument placement using an image based navigation system 有权
公开(公告)号：US09681925B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-20
申请号：US11107640
申请日：2005-04-15
申请人： Fred S. Azar , Ali Khamene , Frank Sauer , Sebastian Vogt
发明人： Fred S. Azar , Ali Khamene , Frank Sauer , Sebastian Vogt
IPC分类号： A61B5/05 , A61B90/00 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/11 , A61B34/10
CPC分类号： A61B90/36 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/361 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2090/365
摘要： A system and method for instrument placement using an image based navigation system is disclosed. A target of interest is identified in a medical image of a patient. An image plane is displayed that goes through a center of the target. The image plane has a configurable orientation. The image plane is used to select a path for an instrument from a position on the patient's skin to the center of the target. A trajectory plane is viewed from a tip of the instrument to the center of the target. The trajectory plane reflects an orientation of the instrument. A particular trajectory plane is selected that is representative of a desired orientation of the instrument. An image of the particular trajectory plane is frozen. The instrument can then be inserted using a virtual guide and is navigated toward the target.

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