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    • 95. 发明授权
    • Magneto-resistive effect device of the CPP type, and magnetic disk system
    • CPP型磁阻效应器,磁盘系统
    • US07876534B2
    • 2011-01-25
    • US12014575
    • 2008-01-15
    • Tsutomu ChouYoshihiro TsuchiyaDaisuke MiyauchiKiyoshi Noguchi
    • Tsutomu ChouYoshihiro TsuchiyaDaisuke MiyauchiKiyoshi Noguchi
    • G11B5/11G11B5/39
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/3912G11B5/3932G11B2005/3996
    • A magnetoresistive device comprising a magnetoresistive unit, an upper shield layer and a lower shield layer stacked such that the magnetoresistive unit is held between them. The magnetoresistive unit comprises a nonmagnetic metal intermediate layer, a first ferromagnetic layer and a second ferromagnetic layer stacked with the nonmagnetic metal intermediate layer in the middle. When no bias magnetic field is applied, the first and second ferromagnetic layers have mutually antiparallel magnetizations. The magnetoresistive unit further comprises first and second side shield layers, and first and second biasing layers located to be magnetically coupled to the first and second side shield layers, wherein magnetic fluxes fed from the bias magnetic fields pass through the first and second side shield layers positioned in proximity to the magnetoresistive unit such that the magnetizations of the first and second ferromagnetic layers become substantially orthogonal to each other.
    • 磁阻器件包括磁阻单元,上屏蔽层和下屏蔽层,以使磁阻单元保持在它们之间。 磁阻单元包括在中间与非磁性金属中间层堆叠的非磁性金属中间层,第一铁磁层和第二铁磁层。 当不施加偏置磁场时,第一和第二铁磁层具有相互反平行的磁化。 磁阻单元还包括第一和第二侧屏蔽层,以及第一和第二偏置层,其被定位成磁耦合到第一和第二侧屏蔽层,其中从偏置磁场馈送的磁通量通过第一和第二侧屏蔽层 位于磁阻单元附近,使得第一和第二铁磁层的磁化基本上彼此正交。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • Magneto-resistive effect element provided with GaN spacer layer
    • 具有GaN间隔层的磁阻效应元件
    • US20100232066A1
    • 2010-09-16
    • US12382137
    • 2009-03-10
    • Shinji HaraYoshihiro TsuchiyaTsutomu ChouHironobu Matsuzawa
    • Shinji HaraYoshihiro TsuchiyaTsutomu ChouHironobu Matsuzawa
    • G11B5/60G11B5/127G11B5/48
    • G11B5/3906B82Y10/00B82Y25/00G01R33/093G01R33/098G11B2005/3996H01L43/08H01L43/10
    • A magneto-resistive effect (MR) element includes a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer in which a relative angle of magnetization directions of the first and second magnetic layers changes according to an external magnetic field; and a spacer layer that is provided between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The spacer layer contains gallium nitride (GaN) as a main component. A thin film magnetic head according to one embodiment of the present invention is provided with the following structures: an MR element mentioned above that has a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer, as free layers, in which the magnetization direction in the two layers changes according to the external magnetic field; a bias magnetic field application layer that applies a bias magnetic field to the first and second magnetic layers in an orthogonal direction to an air bearing surface (ABS); the bias magnetic field application layer is formed in a rear side of the MR element seen from the ABS; and a sense current flows in an orthogonal direction to a layer surface of the MR element.
    • 磁阻效应(MR)元件包括第一磁性层和第二磁性层,其中第一和第二磁性层的磁化方向的相对角度根据外部磁场而改变; 以及设置在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间的间隔层。 间隔层包含氮化镓(GaN)作为主要成分。 根据本发明的一个实施例的薄膜磁头具有以下结构:上述具有第一磁性层和第二磁性层作为自由层的MR元件,其中两层中的磁化方向 根据外部磁场变化; 偏置磁场施加层,其在与空气轴承表面(ABS)正交的方向上对第一和第二磁性层施加偏置磁场; 偏置磁场施加层形成在从ABS看到的MR元件的后侧; 并且感测电流在与MR元件的层表面正交的方向上流动。