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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Chemical mechanical method of polishing wafer surfaces
    • 抛光晶圆表面的化学机械方法
    • US06375545B1
    • 2002-04-23
    • US09484252
    • 2000-01-18
    • Hiroyuki YanoGaku MinamihabaYukiteru MatsuiNobuo HayasakaKatsuya OkumuraAkira IioMasayuki HattoriMasayuki Motonari
    • Hiroyuki YanoGaku MinamihabaYukiteru MatsuiNobuo HayasakaKatsuya OkumuraAkira IioMasayuki HattoriMasayuki Motonari
    • B24B100
    • H01L21/3212C09G1/02C09K3/1463H01L21/31053Y10S977/775Y10S977/888
    • It is an object of the present invention to provide an aqueous dispersion and CMP slurry that can achieve polishing at an adequate rate without producing scratches in the polishing surfaces of wafer working films, and a polishing process for wafer surfaces and a process for manufacture of a semiconductor device using them. A CMP slurry and the like of the present invention contains polymer particles with a crosslinked structure and a mean particle size of 0.13-0.8 &mgr;m. The CMP slurry may contain no surfactant, and may contain the surfactant of not greater than 0.15 wt %. A CMP slurry and the like of another present invention contains polymer particles and inorganic particles of silica, aluminum and the like. A mean particle size of the polymer particles may be not greater than a mean particle size of the inorganic particles. And the mean particle size of the inorganic coagulated particles may be 0.1-1.0 &mgr;m, and may be smaller than the mean particle size of the polymer particles. The CMP slurry is used as a polishing agent and a working film of a silicon oxide film, an aluminum film, a tungsten film or a copper film formed on a wafer is polished. And a semiconductor device is manufactured by using the CMP slurry.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种水分散体和CMP浆料,其可以以足够的速率实现抛光,而不会在晶片工作薄膜的抛光表面中产生划痕,以及用于晶片表面的抛光工艺和制造 半导体器件使用它们。 本发明的CMP浆料等含有交联结构,平均粒径为0.13〜0.8μm的聚合物粒子。 CMP浆料可以不含表面活性剂,并且可以含有不大于0.15重量%的表面活性剂。 另一个本发明的CMP浆料等含有聚合物颗粒和二氧化硅,铝等的无机颗粒。 聚合物颗粒的平均粒径可以不大于无机颗粒的平均粒度。 无机凝结粒子的平均粒径可以为0.1〜1.0μm,并且可以小于聚合物粒子的平均粒径。 将CMP浆料用作抛光剂,并且研磨在晶片上形成的氧化硅膜,铝膜,钨膜或铜膜的工作膜。 并且通过使用CMP浆料制造半导体器件。
    • 92. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • US06306669B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09289061
    • 1999-04-12
    • Hiroyuki YanoKatsuya Okumura
    • Hiroyuki YanoKatsuya Okumura
    • H01L2166
    • H01L22/26H01L22/12H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • An equipment for manufacturing semiconductor devices is disclosed. This equipment comprises a processing tool for processing a to-be-processed surface of a semiconductor workpiece to a target shape, and a monitor for three-dimensionally monitoring a shape of a processed surface of the semiconductor workpiece while the semiconductor workpiece is set in the processing tool. The monitor radiates the processed surface with incoherent light, divides light reflected from the processed surface, into a plurality of light beams of different wavelengths, acquires a two-dimensional image from each of the divided light beams of different wavelengths, three-dimensionally analyzes the shape of the processed surface, and transmits information on the analysis results to a controller. The controller controls the processing tool in a feedback manner on the basis of the information.
    • 公开了一种用于制造半导体器件的设备。 该设备包括用于将半导体工件的待处理表面加工成目标形状的处理工具,以及用于三维地监视半导体工件的加工表面的形状的监视器,同时半导体工件被设置在 加工工具。 监视器以不相干的光照射经处理的表面,将从处理过的表面反射的光分成多个不同波长的光束,从不同波长的分割光束中获取二维图像,三维分析 并且将关于分析结果的信息发送到控制器。 控制器根据信息以反馈方式控制处理工具。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for processing semiconductor wafers
    • 半导体晶圆处理装置
    • US5593537A
    • 1997-01-14
    • US613944
    • 1996-03-13
    • William J. CoteJames G. RyanKatsuya OkumuraHiroyuki Yano
    • William J. CoteJames G. RyanKatsuya OkumuraHiroyuki Yano
    • H01L21/304B24B37/04B24D13/14H01L21/00
    • B24B37/26B24B37/04Y10S451/921
    • The invention is directed to a semi-conductor wafer processing machine including an arm having a wafer carrier disposed at one end. The wafer carrier is rotatable with the rotating motion imparted to a semi-conductor wafer held thereon. In first embodiment, the machine further includes a rotatable polishing pad having an upper surface divided into a plurality of wedge-shaped sections, including an abrasion section and a polishing section. The abrasion section has a relatively rough texture and the polishing section has a relatively fine texture as compared to each other. In an alternative embodiment, the pad includes an underlayer and surface layer. The surface layer includes two sections of differing hardness, both of which are harder than the underlayer. Alternatively, the surface layer may include one relatively hard section, and the underlayer may include two sections, one of which has the same hardness as the surface layer and the other of which is softer than the surface layer. In a further embodiment, the polishing pad has an annular shape, and a chemical processing table is disposed within the open central region of the pad.
    • 本发明涉及一种半导体晶片加工机械,其包括具有设置在其一端的晶片载体的臂。 晶片载体可转动,转动运动被施加到保持在其上的半导体晶片。 在第一实施例中,机器还包括可旋转的抛光垫,其具有被分成多个楔形部分的上表面,该楔形部分包括磨损部分和抛光部分。 磨损部分具有相对粗糙的结构,并且抛光部分具有相对于彼此相对较细的结构。 在替代实施例中,垫包括底层和表面层。 表面层包括两个不同于硬度的部分,它们都比底层更硬。 或者,表面层可以包括一个相对硬的部分,并且底层可以包括两个部分,其中一个部分具有与表面层相同的硬度,而另一个部分比表面层更软。 在另一实施例中,抛光垫具有环形形状,并且化学处理台设置在垫的开放中心区域内。