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91. 发明授权

US6084138A (E)-(R)-2-alkyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-en-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, process for preparing the same, and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：（E） - （R）-2-烷基-4-（2,2,3-三甲基环戊-3-烯-1-基）-2-丁烯-1-醇，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US6084138A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US108745
申请日：1998-07-01
申请人： Takashi Aida , Makoto Harada , Takeshi Yamamoto , Hisao Iwai , Akira Amano , Tetsuro Yamasaki
发明人： Takashi Aida , Makoto Harada , Takeshi Yamamoto , Hisao Iwai , Akira Amano , Tetsuro Yamasaki
IPC分类号： B01J31/24 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/141 , C07C33/12 , C11B9/00 , C07C35/06
CPC分类号： C07C29/141 , C07C33/12 , C11B9/003 , C07B2200/07 , C07B2200/09 , C07C2101/10
摘要： An (E)-(R)-2-alkyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-en-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a process for preparing the same comprising hydrogenating a corresponding (E)-(R)-2-alkyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-en-1-yl)-2-buten-1-al in the presence of a ruthenium-phosphine complex as a catalyst, a base comprising an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, and an amine. The compound (I) has an excellent sandalwood oil odor.
摘要翻译：由式（I）表示的（E） - （R）-2-烷基-4-（2,2,3-三甲基环戊-3-烯-1-基）-2-丁烯-1-醇：其中R表示具有1至3个碳原子的烷基，及其制备方法包括将相应的（E） - （R）-2-烷基-4-（2,2,3-三甲基环戊-3-烯-1-基）吡啶-2-基）-2-丁烯-1 -Al，在作为催化剂的钌 - 膦配合物的存在下，包含碱金属或碱土金属的碱和胺。化合物（I）具有优异的檀香油气味。

92. 发明授权

US6057730A Digital demodulator 失效
标题翻译：数字解调器
公开(公告)号：US6057730A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US81313
申请日：1998-05-19
申请人： Takeshi Yamamoto
发明人： Takeshi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H04L27/22 , H03D3/00 , H04L7/02 , H04L7/033 , H04L27/14 , H03D3/18
CPC分类号： H04L7/0054 , H03D3/007 , H04L7/0334
摘要： A clock recovery circuit includes an A/D converter and samples sampled signals from a received signal of a modulation rate depending on a sampling clock signal with a frequency twice the predetermined modulation rate. An amplitude detector detects an amplitude of a first sampled signal and an amplitude of a second sampled signal following the first samples signal. By comparing the amplitudes of the first and second sampled signals, a smaller one of the first and second sampled signals is selected. A phase of the sampling clock signal is controlled so that the amplitude of the smaller signal is minimized.
摘要翻译：时钟恢复电路包括A / D转换器，并且根据具有两倍于预定调制速率的频率的采样时钟信号从调制速率的接收信号中采样采样信号。振幅检测器检测第一采样信号的幅度和跟随第一采样信号的第二采样信号的幅度。通过比较第一和第二采样信号的振幅，选择第一和第二采样信号中较小的一个。控制采样时钟信号的相位使得较小信号的振幅最小化。

93. 发明授权

US5994291A (E)-(R)-2-alkyl-4-(2,2,3,-Trimethylcyclopent-3-en-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, process for preparing the same, and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：（E） - （R）-2-烷基-4-（2,2,3,3-三甲基环戊-3-烯-1-基）-2-丁烯-1-醇，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5994291A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US927684
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： Takashi Aida , Makoto Harada , Takeshi Yamamoto , Hisao Iwai , Akira Amano , Tetsuro Yamasaki
发明人： Takashi Aida , Makoto Harada , Takeshi Yamamoto , Hisao Iwai , Akira Amano , Tetsuro Yamasaki
IPC分类号： B01J31/24 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/141 , C07C33/12 , C11B9/00 , A61K7/46
CPC分类号： C07C29/141 , C07C33/12 , C11B9/003 , C07B2200/07 , C07B2200/09 , C07C2101/10
摘要： An (E)-(R)-2-alkyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-en-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol represented by formula (I): wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms,and a process for preparing the same comprising hydrogenating a corresponding (E)-(R)-2-alkyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-en-1-yl)-2-buten-1-al in the presence of a ruthenium-phosphine complex as a catalyst, a base comprising an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, and an amine. The compound (I) has an excellent sandalwood oil odor.
摘要翻译：由式（I）表示的（E） - （R）-2-烷基-4-（2,2,3-三甲基环戊-3-烯-1-基）-2-丁烯-1-醇：其中R表示具有1至3个碳原子的烷基，及其制备方法包括将相应的（E） - （R）-2-烷基-4-（2,2,3-三甲基环戊-3-烯-1-基）吡啶-2-基）-2-丁烯-1 -Al，在作为催化剂的钌 - 膦配合物的存在下，包含碱金属或碱土金属的碱和胺。化合物（I）具有优异的檀香油气味。

94. 发明授权

US5969784A Color liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：彩色液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5969784A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US090404
申请日：1998-06-04
申请人： Daisuke Miyazaki , Shoichi Kurauchi , Hitoshi Hatoh , Takeshi Yamamoto , Teruyuki Midorikawa
发明人： Daisuke Miyazaki , Shoichi Kurauchi , Hitoshi Hatoh , Takeshi Yamamoto , Teruyuki Midorikawa
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/133514 , G02F1/13394
摘要： A color filter substrate has a substrate structure, spacers which include a first spacer layer and a plurality of second spacer layers. Each of the second spacer layers has a sectional plane which is substantially parallel to the substrate structure. And the sectional plane has a entire projective area of the first spacer layer therein and an elongated portion from the projective area, so that an area of effective thickness of the spacer to maintain the gap between two substrates depends on an area of a smaller of the first and second surfaces of the first spacer layer. In other words, the outline of the first spacer layer is located so as to be entirely included within the outline of these second spacer layers. If the central axis of the first spacer layer is shifted from that of the second spacer layers in the manufacturing process of the liquid crystal display apparatus, misalignment between first and second spacer layers occurs. The degree of the misalignment depends on the accuracy of the photo-etching technique. On account of the portion, above misalignment is absorbed and the first spacer layer is entirely located on the second spacer layers. In this occasion, the effective thickness of the spacer is established over the whole projective area of the first spacer layer on the substrate, Therefore, regardless of the position within the liquid crystal display apparatus panel or the production lot, the gap uniformity between two substrates is gained. An island shape spacer is positioned at the liquid crystal injection area, so that the gap between the two substrates at the liquid crystal injection area is uniform.
摘要翻译：滤色器基板具有基板结构，间隔物包括第一间隔层和多个第二间隔层。每个第二间隔层具有基本上平行于基底结构的截面。并且截面平面在其中具有第一间隔层的整个投影区域和来自投影区域的细长部分，使得间隔物的有效厚度的区域以保持两个基板之间的间隙取决于较小的区域第一间隔层的第一和第二表面。换句话说，第一间隔层的轮廓被定位成完全包含在这些第二间隔层的轮廓内。如果在液晶显示装置的制造过程中第一间隔层的中心轴与第二间隔层的中心轴移动，则发生第一和第二间隔层之间的错位。不对准的程度取决于光蚀刻技术的精度。由于该部分，上述不对准被吸收，并且第一间隔层完全位于第二间隔层上。在这种情况下，在衬底上的第一间隔层的整个投影区域上建立间隔物的有效厚度。因此，不管液晶显示装置面板或生产批次内的位置如何，两个基板之间的间隙均匀性获得了岛状间隔物位于液晶注入区域，使得液晶注入区域的两个基板之间的间隙是均匀的。

95. 发明授权

US5888167A Toroidal type continuously variable transmission 失效
标题翻译：环形无级变速器
公开(公告)号：US5888167A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US866123
申请日：1997-05-30
申请人： Takeshi Yamamoto
发明人： Takeshi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： F16H15/38
CPC分类号： F16H15/38
摘要： A power input flange is fixed to the tip of a power input shaft whose diameter increases in steps from a tip thereof along a main body thereof and which is supported within a casing, and a power output disk is supported upon the outer peripheral surface of the power input shaft. A power input disk is supported upon the outer peripheral surface of the power input shaft between the power input flange and the power output disk, and a power roller is provided which is contacted at a variable inclination with both the power input disk and the power output disk. A member which biases the power input disk in the direction of the power output disk is supported upon the power input flange. And the power input flange is supported via a radial bearing upon the outer peripheral surface of a tubular shaped support portion which projects inwards from the casing. By this, the diameter of the support portion is increased as compared with the case in which the power input shaft is directly supported by the casing. By this structure it is possible to increase the strength of the support portion and make the casing more compact, and also the supply of lubricating oil to the biasing member is facilitated.
摘要翻译：动力输入法兰固定在动力输入轴的尖端上，动力输入轴的直径从其一端的主体沿着主体的一端逐渐增加，并被支撑在壳体内，动力输出盘被支撑在外壳的外周面上动力输入轴。动力输入盘被支撑在动力输入法兰和动力输出盘之间的动力输入轴的外周面上，并且提供动力辊，其与动力输入盘和动力输出两者以可变的倾斜度接触磁盘。电源输入盘的方向上偏置电源输入盘的部件被支撑在电源输入法兰上。并且动力输入法兰通过径向轴承支撑在从壳体向内突出的管状支撑部分的外周表面上。与动力输入轴直接由壳体支撑的情况相比，支撑部的直径增大。通过这种结构，可以增加支撑部分的强度并使壳体更紧凑，并且还有助于向偏置构件供应润滑油。

96. 发明授权

US5859816A Tracking error signal generating circuit 失效
标题翻译：跟踪误差信号发生电路
公开(公告)号：US5859816A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US837854
申请日：1997-04-22
申请人： Takeshi Yamamoto
发明人： Takeshi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： G11B7/09 , H03L7/085 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/0941 , G11B7/094 , G11B7/0901
摘要： A tracking control system for use in a digital video disc (DVD) system requires generation of a precise error tracking signal. A tracking control system has an optical detector for reading a light beam reflected from a light beam spot radiated on a recording medium. Errors in tracking are detected and controlled by a tracking error signal generated in part through pulse shaping circuits controlled by a differential amplifier. Phase difference pulses generated by the pulse shaping circuits are free from noise impulses and other anomalies which could affect accurate tracking. The differential amplifier enables regulation of a phase difference offset and eliminate noise impulses while still maintaining the frequency characteristics necessary for high density recording mediums.
摘要翻译：用于数字视频盘（DVD）系统的跟踪控制系统需要产生精确的误差跟踪信号。跟踪控制系统具有用于读取从记录介质上辐射的光束点反射的光束的光学检测器。通过由差分放大器控制的脉冲整形电路部分产生的跟踪误差信号来检测和控制跟踪中的错误。由脉冲整形电路产生的相位差脉冲没有噪声脉冲和其他可能影响精确跟踪的异常。差分放大器能够调节相位差偏移并消除噪声脉冲，同时仍保持高密度记录介质所需的频率特性。

97. 发明授权

US5858348A Perfume composition containing (4R)-cis-4-methyl-2-substituted-tetrahydro-2H-pyran derivative and method for improving fragrance by using (4R)-cis-4-methyl-2-substituted-tetrahydro-2H-pyran derivative 失效
标题翻译：含有（4R） - 顺-4-甲基-2-取代 - 四氢-2H-吡喃衍生物的香料组合物和使用（4R） - 顺-4-甲基-2-取代 - 四氢-2H-吡喃衍生物改善香料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5858348A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US731278
申请日：1996-10-11
申请人： Hiroyuki Matsuda , Takeshi Yamamoto
发明人： Hiroyuki Matsuda , Takeshi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C11B9/00 , A61K31/765
CPC分类号： C11B9/008
摘要： A perfume composition which contains a (4R)-cis-4-methyl-2-substituted-tetrahydro-2H-pyran derivative represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein ---- represents a single or double bond, and a method for improving fragrance by using this perfume composition.
摘要翻译：含有式（I）表示的（4R） - 顺式-4-甲基-2-取代 - 四氢-2H-吡喃衍生物的香料组合物：其中+ E，uns + EE代表单键或双键，以及通过使用该香料组合物来改善香料的方法。

98. 发明授权

US5835819A Image forming method for providing non-exposure area between adjacent different contrast images 失效
标题翻译：用于在相邻的不同对比度图像之间提供非曝光区域的图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5835819A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US997811
申请日：1997-12-24
申请人： Takeshi Yamamoto
发明人： Takeshi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： B41J2/44 , B41J2/485 , G03G15/04 , G03G15/043 , G03G15/32 , G06T1/00 , H04N1/23 , H04N1/29
CPC分类号： H04N1/233 , G03G15/04018 , G03G15/04072 , G03G15/326 , H04N1/295
摘要： An image forming method having the steps of charging a photosensitive member, forming an electrostatic latent image on the charged photosensitive member by image exposure, providing a nonexposure area in an image border portion when images having different contrast are formed adjacent to each other, and developing the electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive member.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成方法，具有以下步骤：对感光构件进行充电，通过图像曝光在充电的感光构件上形成静电潜像，当彼此相邻地形成具有不同对比度的图像时，在图像边界部分中提供非曝光区域，并且显影感光部件上的静电潜像。

99. 发明授权

US5663460A Liquid l-n-menthol composition and process for preparing the same 失效
标题翻译：液体l-薄荷醇组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5663460A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US506983
申请日：1995-07-28
申请人： Takeshi Yamamoto , Hideaki Ohta
发明人： Takeshi Yamamoto , Hideaki Ohta
IPC分类号： A61K47/10 , A23L27/20 , A24B15/30 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/18 , A61K8/34 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q13/00 , A61Q19/00 , C07C35/12 , C07C49/647 , C09K3/00 , C11B9/00
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A23L27/203 , A24B15/301 , A61K8/34 , A61Q19/00 , C11B9/0034 , A61K2800/244 , A61K2800/75 , A61Q5/02
摘要： A liquid l-n-menthol composition containing 30 to 80% by weight of (-)-n-isopulegol and a process for preparing a liquid l-n-menthol composition comprising mixing 20 to 70 parts by weight of liquid menthol at a temperature of not lower than 42.degree. C. as obtained in the production of l-n-menthol with 30 to 80 parts by weight of (-)-n-isopulegol are disclosed. Further, the liquid l-n-menthol composition in which part of the (-)-n-isopulegol is replaced with 3-l-n-menthoxypropane-1,2-diol and the process for preparing the same are also disclosed. The liquid l-n-menthol composition of the present invention is less expensive than conventionally available menthol and yet has an improved feeling of coolness (particularly, the bitterness is reduced) and can be used in place of conventional menthol. Besides, the liquid menthol composition of the present invention is excellent in workability and hygiene on use. Further, by replacing part of the (-)-n-isopulegol component with 3-l-n-menthoxypropane-1,2-diol, both the odor of menthol and the irritation on the skin by menthol can be softened, and the feeling of mildness can be more increased.
摘要翻译：含有30〜80重量％的（ - ） - 异异丙醇的液体薄荷醇组合物和制备液体薄荷醇组合物的方法，包括将20至70重量份的液体薄荷醇在不低于公开了在制备具有30至80重量份（ - ） - 异异丙醇的l-薄荷醇中获得的42℃。此外，还公开了其中部分（ - ） - - 异异丙醇被3,1-正 - 薄荷氧基丙烷-1,2-二醇替代的液体1-n-薄荷醇组合物及其制备方法。本发明的液体1-n-薄荷醇组合物比常规薄荷醇便宜，而且具有改善的凉爽感（特别是苦味降低），可用于代替常规薄荷醇。此外，本发明的液体薄荷醇组合物的加工性和使用卫生性优异。此外，通过用3-异丙氧基丙烷-1,2-二醇替代部分（ - ） - 正异丙醇组分，薄荷醇的气味和薄荷醇对皮肤的刺激都可以软化，温和的感觉可以更多的增加。

100. 发明授权

US5649787A Pier unit and floating pier including such a pier 失效
标题翻译：码头单元和浮码头，包括这样的码头
公开(公告)号：US5649787A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US559471
申请日：1995-11-15
申请人： Koji Hirose , Takeshi Yamamoto , Toru Fujii
发明人： Koji Hirose , Takeshi Yamamoto , Toru Fujii
IPC分类号： E02B3/06 , E02B3/20
CPC分类号： E02B3/064
摘要： A pier unit includes a float having substantially a box shape with an opening at the top and including a flange extending outward along a top peripheral edge thereof; a rectangular frame attached to the float; a deck provided on the frame; and a connecting member secured to at least one of four corners of the frame for connecting the pier unit to another pier unit.
摘要翻译：码头单元包括具有基本上为盒形的浮子，其具有在顶部的开口，并且包括沿着其顶部周边边缘向外延伸的凸缘; 连接到浮子上的矩形框架; 在框架上提供的甲板; 以及固定到所述框架的四个角中的至少一个的连接构件，用于将所述墩单元连接到另一墩单元。

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