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    • 91. 发明申请
    • VARIABLE GEOMETRY TURBINE
    • 可变几何涡轮
    • US20110027073A1
    • 2011-02-03
    • US12936134
    • 2009-03-17
    • Stephen GarrettJohn Parker
    • Stephen GarrettJohn Parker
    • F04D29/56
    • F01D17/16F01D17/143F02C6/12F05D2220/40F05D2230/642
    • A variable geometry turbine comprises: a turbine wheel mounted within a housing assembly for rotation about a turbine axis, the housing assembly defining a radial gas flow inlet passage; an annular wall member defining one wall of the inlet passage and which is displaceable in a direction substantially parallel to the turbine axis to control gas flow through the inlet passage; and a linkage mechanism comprising at least one actuating member operably connected to the annular wall member to control displacement of the wall member. The actuating member extends in a direction substantially parallel to the turbine axis through an aperture defined by a retaining member such that a first bearing surface defined by the actuating member extending transverse to the turbine axis is contacted by a surface of the retaining member so as to connect the actuating member to the annular wall member. The aperture is appropriately dimensioned to define a clearance between a wall of the aperture and a portion of the actuating member located within the aperture so as to accommodate displacement of the retaining member, resulting from displacement of the annular wall member, relative to the actuating member.
    • 可变几何涡轮机包括:涡轮机叶轮,其安装在壳体组件内,用于围绕涡轮机轴线旋转,所述壳体组件限定径向气体流入口通道; 环形壁构件限定入口通道的一个壁,并且可在基本上平行于涡轮机轴线的方向上移动,以控制通过入口通道的气体流动; 以及连杆机构,其包括可操作地连接到所述环形壁构件的至少一个致动构件,以控制所述壁构件的位移。 致动构件沿着基本上平行于涡轮机轴线的方向延伸通过由保持构件限定的孔,使得由致动构件限定的第一支撑表面横向于涡轮机轴线被保持构件的表面接触,以便 将致动构件连接到环形壁构件。 所述孔被适当地设定尺寸以限定孔的壁与位于孔内的致动构件的一部分之间的间隙,以便适应环形壁构件相对于致动构件的位移而导致的保持构件的位移 。
    • 92. 发明申请
    • BONE CONDUCTION DEVICE FITTING
    • 骨传导装置配件
    • US20110026721A1
    • 2011-02-03
    • US12935905
    • 2009-03-31
    • John Parker
    • John Parker
    • H04R29/00
    • H04R25/00A61M5/14276A61M2205/05A61M2210/0662H04R25/606H04R25/70H04R2460/13Y10T29/49572
    • Methods and systems for fitting a bone conduction device are provided herein. These methods and systems comprise determining a gain to be used by the bone conduction device in providing signals at a particular frequency. In determining the gain, a fitting system may provide a test sound that is modulated between a first signal provided to a speaker and a second audible signal provided to a bone conduction device. The first and second audible signal may comprise properties such that when the two signals are added together they produce a constant amplitude output. In an embodiment, each of the first and second audible signals may comprise substantially identical frequency characteristics and signal amplitudes, such as, for example, equal amplitude sinusoids centered on the particular frequency for the measurement. When each of these two audible signals are provided to a recipient of the bone conduction device, the recipient may perceive a variance in the intensity of the sounds when the intensity of the two sounds generated by the two audible signals do not give rise to the same psychophysical loudness. If the recipient perceives this variance, the gain of the bone conduction device may be adjusted to increase or decrease the loudness of the sound provided via the bone conduction device to reduce or eliminate the variance.
    • 本文提供了用于装配骨传导装置的方法和系统。 这些方法和系统包括确定骨传导装置在提供特定频率的信号时使用的增益。 在确定增益时,装配系统可以提供在提供给扬声器的第一信号和提供给骨传导装置的第二可听信号之间调制的测试声音。 第一和第二可听信号可以包括这样的属性,使得当两个信号相加在一起时,它们产生恒定幅度输出。 在一个实施例中,第一和第二可听信号中的每一个可以包括基本相同的频率特性和信号幅度,例如以测量的特定频率为中心的等幅度正弦。 当这两个听觉信号中的每一个被提供给骨传导装置的接收者时,当由两个听觉信号产生的两个声音的强度不产生相同时,接收者可以察觉声音强度的变化 心理物理响度 如果接收者感知到这种变化,则可以调节骨传导装置的增益以增加或减少经由骨传导装置提供的声音的响度以减少或消除方差。
    • 93. 发明申请
    • MECHANICAL FIXATION SYSTEM FOR A PROSTHETIC DEVICE
    • 一种前置装置的机械固定系统
    • US20090248023A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12167871
    • 2008-07-03
    • John Parker
    • John Parker
    • A61B17/56A61B17/04A61B17/70
    • H04R25/00A61M5/14276A61M2205/05A61M2210/0662H04R25/606H04R25/70H04R2460/13Y10T29/49572
    • A fixation system for a bone conduction device is disclosed. An abutment is coupled to a bone anchor such that vibrations applied to the abutment pass into the bone anchor. The abutment defines a conduction path to the bone anchor such that vibrations applied to the abutment are transferred to the bone anchor. The abutment comprises a plurality of interlocking stacked plates disposed adjacent the bone anchor, wherein the plates form part of the conduction path. The fixation system also comprises a vibratory coupler extending from the bone conduction device, comprising a second conduction surface and a magnet, wherein the magnet attracts to the abutment so as to couple the second conduction surface to the abutment, thereby enabling vibrations to pass through the conduction path. The plates are configured to slide laterally in response to tangential forces incident upon the abutment.
    • 公开了一种用于骨传导装置的固定系统。 邻接件联接到骨锚,使得施加到邻接处的振动进入骨锚。 邻接件限定到骨锚的传导路径,使得施加到邻接处的振动被转移到骨锚。 邻接部包括邻近骨锚固设置的多个互锁叠层板,其中板形成导电路径的一部分。 固定系统还包括从骨传导装置延伸的振动联接器,包括第二传导表面和磁体,其中磁体吸引到邻接部,以将第二传导表面耦合到邻接部,从而使振动能够通过 传导路径。 板被构造成响应于入射到邻接处的切向力而横向滑动。
    • 94. 发明申请
    • Ruthenium CMP compositions and methods
    • 钌CMP组合物和方法
    • US20090035942A1
    • 2009-02-05
    • US11888406
    • 2007-08-01
    • Daniela WhiteJohn Parker
    • Daniela WhiteJohn Parker
    • B24D3/34H01L21/302
    • H01L21/3212B24B37/044C09G1/02C09K3/1463C23F3/04
    • The present invention provides a chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) composition for polishing a ruthenium-containing substrate in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide without forming a toxic level of ruthenium tetroxide during the polishing process. The composition comprises a particulate abrasive (e.g., silica, alumina, and/or titania) suspended in an aqueous carrier containing a ruthenium-coordinating oxidized nitrogen ligand (N—O ligand), such as a nitroxide (e.g., 4-hydroxy-TEMPO). In the presence of the oxidizing agent, the N—O ligand prevents the deposition of ruthenium species having an oxidation state of IV or higher on the surface of the substrate, and concomitantly forms a soluble Ru(II) N—O coordination complex with oxidized ruthenium formed during CMP of the substrate. CMP methods for polishing ruthenium-containing surfaces with the CMP composition are also provided.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于在氧化剂如过氧化氢的存在下抛光含钌底物的化学 - 机械抛光(CMP)组合物,而在抛光过程中不形成四氧化钌的毒性水平。 组合物包含悬浮在含有钌配位的氧化氮配体(N-O配体)如氮氧根(例如4-羟基-TEMPO)的含水载体中的颗粒磨料(例如二氧化硅,氧化铝和/或二氧化钛)。 在氧化剂的存在下,NO配体防止了在基板表面上具有IV或更高氧化态的钌物质的沉积,同时形成了在CMP期间形成的氧化钌的可溶性Ru(II)NO配位络合物 的基底。 还提供了用CMP抛光含钌表面的CMP方法。
    • 96. 发明授权
    • Variable geometry turbine
    • 可变几何涡轮机
    • US07475540B2
    • 2009-01-13
    • US11195000
    • 2005-08-02
    • John Parker
    • John Parker
    • F02D23/00
    • F02C9/18F01D17/14F01D17/165F02C6/12F05D2220/40
    • A variable geometry turbine has an annular inlet passageway defined between a radial wall of a moveable wall member and a facing wall of the turbine housing. The moveable wall member is mounted within an annular cavity provided within the housing and having inner and outer annular surfaces. An annular seal is disposed between an annular flange of the moveable wall member and the adjacent inner or outer annular surface of the cavity. One or more inlet bypass passages are provided in the annular flange or said adjacent cavity surface, such that the annular seal and bypass passageways move axially relative to one another as the moveable wall member moves. The annular seal and the or each bypass passage are axially located such as the annular wall member approaches the facing wall of the housing the or each bypass passage permits the flow of exhaust gas through said cavity to the turbine wheel thereby bypassing the annular inlet passageway.
    • 可变几何涡轮机具有限定在可移动壁构件的径向壁和涡轮机壳体的相对壁之间的环形入口通道。 可移动壁构件安装在设置在壳体内的环形空腔内并具有内环形表面和外环形表面。 环形密封件设置在可移动壁构件的环形凸缘和腔的相邻内部或外部环形表面之间。 一个或多个入口旁路通道设置在环形凸缘或所述相邻腔体表面中,使得当可移动壁构件移动时,环形密封件和旁路通道相对于彼此轴向移动。 环形密封件和每个旁路通道被轴向定位,例如环形壁构件接近壳体的相对壁,或者每个旁路通道允许废气通过所述空腔流到涡轮机轮,从而绕过环形入口通道。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • Cochlear implant electrode array
    • 人工耳蜗植入电极阵列
    • US20080269864A1
    • 2008-10-30
    • US11857234
    • 2007-09-18
    • Fysh DaddIan DarleyPeter GibsonJohn ParkerClaudiu Treaba
    • Fysh DaddIan DarleyPeter GibsonJohn ParkerClaudiu Treaba
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/0541A61F11/004
    • A cochlear implant electrode assembly (10) comprising an elongate electrode carrier member (11), a bioresorbable stiffening element (15) and an outer layer (16) surrounding the stiffening element (15). The carrier member (11) is made of a resiliently flexible first material and has a plurality of electrodes (12) mounted thereon and has a first configuration selected to allow it to be inserted into an implantee's cochlea, and at least a second configuration wherein it is curved to match a surface of the cochlea. The bioresorbable stiffening element (15) has a configuration selected for biasing the elongate member (11) into the first configuration and is made of a second material relatively stiffer than the first material and which dissolves or softens on exposure to cochlear fluids to permit the elongate member (11) to at least approach or adopt the second configuration. The outer layer (16) surrounding the stiffening element (15) is made of a material sufficiently resiliently flexible to allow the elongate member (11) to at least approach or adopt the second configuration. The outer layer (16) has a first rate of cochlear fluid ingress therethrough and has at least one fluid ingress means (21) formed therein. The rate of cochlear fluid ingress through the fluid ingress means (21) is greater than the first rate of cochlear fluid ingress through the outer layer (16).
    • 耳蜗植入电极组件(10)包括细长电极载体构件(11),生物可再吸收加强元件(15)和围绕加强元件(15)的外层(16)。 载体构件(11)由弹性柔性的第一材料制成并且具有安装在其上的多个电极(12),并且具有选择为允许其插入植入物的耳蜗中的第一构型,以及至少第二构型,其中 弯曲以匹配耳蜗的表面。 生物可再吸收加强元件(15)具有被选择用于将细长构件(11)偏置成第一构造并由比第一材料更硬的第二材料制成并且在暴露于耳蜗流体时溶解或软化以允许细长 成员(11)至少接近或采用第二种配置。 围绕加强元件(15)的外层(16)由足够弹性地柔性的材料制成,以允许细长构件(11)至少接近或采用第二构型。 外层(16)具有第一速率的耳蜗流体穿过其中并具有形成在其中的至少一个流体入口装置(21)。 通过流体入口装置(21)进入的耳蜗流体的速率大于通过外层(16)进入的第一速率的人工耳蜗流体。
    • 100. 发明申请
    • DOUBLE STYLET INSERTION TOOL FOR A COCHLEAR IMPLANT ELECTRODE ARRAY
    • 双电极插入工具用于电极植入式电极阵列
    • US20080004684A1
    • 2008-01-03
    • US11853641
    • 2007-09-11
    • Fysh DaddIan DarleyPeter GibsonJohn ParkerClaudia Treaba
    • Fysh DaddIan DarleyPeter GibsonJohn ParkerClaudia Treaba
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/0541A61F11/004
    • A cochlear implant electrode assembly device (10) comprising an elongate electrode carrier member (11), a first stiffening element (15a), and a second stiffening element (15b). The carrier member (11) is made of a resiliently flexible first material and has a plurality of electrodes (12) mounted thereon. The carrier member (11) has a first configuration selected to allow it to be inserted into an implantee's cochlea (30), a second configuration wherein it is curved in shape to match a surface of the cochlea (30), and at least one intermediate configuration between the first and second configurations. Both the first and second stiffening elements (15a,15b) are made of a material relatively stiffer than said the material and in combination bias the elongate member into the first configuration. If either the first stiffening element (15a) or the second stiffening element (15b) are removed, the elongate member (11) adopts the at least one intermediate configuration.
    • 一种包括细长电极载体构件(11),第一加强元件(15A)和第二加强元件(15b)的耳蜗植入电极组件装置(10)。 载体构件(11)由弹性柔性的第一材料制成并且具有安装在其上的多个电极(12)。 载体构件(11)具有被选择为允许其插入到植入物的耳蜗(30)中的第一构型,第二构造,其弯曲形状以匹配耳蜗(30)的表面,并且至少一个中间体 配置在第一和第二配置之间。 第一和第二加强元件(15a,15b)都由比所述材料相对更硬的材料制成并且将细长构件组合地偏压到第一构造中。 如果去除第一加强元件(15a)或第二加强元件(15b),细长构件(11)采用至少一个中间构造。