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    • 91. 发明申请
    • GaP-base semiconductor light emitting device
    • GaP基半导体发光器件
    • US20030047745A1
    • 2003-03-13
    • US10227840
    • 2002-08-27
    • Shin-Etsu Handotai Co., Ltd.
    • Kingo SuzukiHitoshi IkedaYasutsugu Kaneko
    • H01L033/00
    • H01L33/30H01L24/32H01L33/22H01L2224/32245H01L2224/32257H01L2224/45144H01L2224/48091H01L2224/48247H01L2224/73265H01L2224/92247H01L2924/00014H01L2924/00
    • The main surface on the side of a p-type layer of a GaP-base semiconductor is defined as a first main surface, and the main surface opposite thereto as a second main surface. The second main surface is lapped and then etched using aqua regia to thereby collectively form thereon specular concave curved surfaces which swell inwardly into the semiconductor substrate in order to enhance total reflection of light. On the other hand, the area on the surface of semiconductor substrate excluding that for forming a first contact layer and excluding the second main surface are subjected to anisotropic etching to thereby collectively form outwardly-swelling convex curved surfaces in order to reduce total reflection of light. A second contact layer (second electrode) to be formed on the second main surface is composed of an alloy of Au, Si and Ni, and a first contact layer to be formed on the first main surface is composed of an alloy of Au as combined with either of Be and Zn. This successfully provides a GaP-base semiconductor light emitting device which can ensure a satisfactory level of improvement in the luminance even though the emission mechanism thereof relies upon indirect transition.
    • GaP基半导体的p型层侧的主表面被定义为第一主表面,与其相对的主表面作为第二主表面。 第二主表面被研磨,然后用王水蚀刻,从而在其上共同形成镜面凹入的曲面,其向内膨胀到半导体衬底中,以增强光的全反射。 另一方面,除了用于形成第一接触层并且不包括第二主表面的半导体衬底的表面上的区域进行各向异性蚀刻,从而共同形成向外膨胀的凸曲面,以减少光的全反射 。 要形成在第二主表面上的第二接触层(第二电极)由Au,Si和Ni的合金构成,并且在第一主表面上形成的第一接触层由合并的Au构成 与Be和Zn中的任一个。 这成功地提供了一种GaP基半导体发光器件,其能够确保亮度的令人满意的改善水平,即使其发光机制依赖于间接转换。