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1. 发明授权

US06501302B1 Single-input/dual-output sense amplifier 有权
标题翻译：单输入/双输出读出放大器
公开(公告)号：US06501302B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09977770
申请日：2001-10-15
申请人： Kyung T. Lee , Jason M. Hart
发明人： Kyung T. Lee , Jason M. Hart
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： H03K5/151 , G11C7/065
摘要： A single-input/dual output sense amplifier includes cross-coupled transistors connected to a reference voltage; a first input transistor and a second input transistor connected to the cross-coupled transistors, wherein the first input transistor is coupled to a single input bit-line and the second input transistor is coupled to a reference voltage; an inverter receiving the input bit-line signal and outputting a complement of the input bit-line signal; a control circuit coupled to the second input transistor and receiving the complement of the input bit-line signal, wherein the cross-coupled transistors produce dual differential outputs. A method of producing dual differential output signals from a single input signal includes receiving a single input bit-line signal; inverting the received single input bit-line signal to produce the complement of the received single input bit-line signal; controlling the charging and discharging of a reference node based on the complement of the received input bit-line signal; and outputting dual differential output signals based on the single input bit-line signal and the reference node.
摘要翻译：单输入/双输出读出放大器包括连接到参考电压的交叉耦合晶体管; 连接到交叉耦合晶体管的第一输入晶体管和第二输入晶体管，其中所述第一输入晶体管耦合到单个输入位线，并且所述第二输入晶体管耦合到参考电压; 接收输入位线信号并输出输入位线信号的补码的逆变器; 耦合到第二输入晶体管并接收输入位线信号的补码的控制电路，其中交叉耦合晶体管产生双差分输出。从单个输入信号产生双差分输出信号的方法包括接收单个输入位线信号; 将所接收的单输入位线信号反相以产生所接收的单输入位线信号的补码; 基于所接收的输入位线信号的补码来控制参考节点的充电和放电; 并基于单输入位线信号和参考节点输出双差分输出信号。

2. 发明授权

US06392402B1 High crest factor rms measurement method 失效
标题翻译：高峰因子有效值测量方法
公开(公告)号：US06392402B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09126987
申请日：1998-07-30
申请人： Steven Dennis Swift
发明人： Steven Dennis Swift
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： G01R19/02 , G01R15/125
摘要： An rms converter accommodates incoming signals of large crest factor by using an amplifier having a transfer function of non-uniform slope. The amplifier has a lower gain for larger signals. The output of the amplifier is converted to digital voltage values. The non-uniform gain of the amplifier is compensated for in digital calculations of the rms value. The invention produces accurate rms measurements by accurately measuring lower incoming signal voltages while still accommodating high peak voltages. The invention also reduces the dynamic range requirements for the analog to digital converter.
摘要翻译：有效值转换器通过使用具有不均匀斜率的传递函数的放大器来适应大波峰因数的输入信号。放大器对于较大的信号具有较低的增益。放大器的输出转换为数字电压值。在均方根值的数字计算中补偿放大器的不均匀增益。本发明通过在仍然容纳高峰值电压的同时精确地测量较低的输入信号电压来产生精确的有效值测量本发明还降低了模数转换器的动态范围要求。

3. 发明授权

US06591202B1 Magnetic field measuring device 有权
标题翻译：磁场测量装置
公开(公告)号：US06591202B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09717098
申请日：2000-11-22
申请人： Joseph F. Rimkunas , William Wahl , Gordon Danby
发明人： Joseph F. Rimkunas , William Wahl , Gordon Danby
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： G01R33/243 , G01R33/383 , G01R33/56518
摘要： An apparatus and method that tests an NMR system, including MRI scanners, by taking H-B measurements for the apparatus at any stage during the manufacture thereof, to thereby detect any defects of the NMR system at any point during the manufacture thereof.
摘要翻译：在其制造过程中的任何阶段，通过对设备进行H-B测量来测试NMR系统（包括MRI扫描仪）的装置和方法，从而在其制造过程中的任何一点检测NMR系统的任何缺陷。

4. 发明授权

US06459997B1 Method for event analysis at an intelligent electronic device 有权
标题翻译：智能电子设备事件分析方法
公开(公告)号：US06459997B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US09221242
申请日：1998-12-28
申请人： Bo L. Andersen
发明人： Bo L. Andersen
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： H02H1/00
摘要： A method of event analysis in an intelligent electronic device is presented. The intelligent electronic device includes a microprocessor and associated memories. An algorithm (program) stored in a memory of the intelligent electronic device analyzes events of an electrical distribution system at the intelligent electronic device.
摘要翻译：介绍了一种智能电子设备事件分析方法。智能电子设备包括微处理器和相关联的存储器。存储在智能电子设备的存储器中的算法（程序）分析智能电子设备的配电系统的事件。

5. 发明授权

US06291984B1 Dual mode diode power sensor with square law and linear operating regions 有权
标题翻译：具有平方律和线性工作区域的双模二极管功率传感器
公开(公告)号：US06291984B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09470149
申请日：1999-12-22
申请人： Vincent W. C. Wong , Chris Turl , William W. Oldfield , Kenneth C. Harvey
发明人： Vincent W. C. Wong , Chris Turl , William W. Oldfield , Kenneth C. Harvey
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： G01R21/10 , G01R21/12
摘要： A dual mode power meter provides a first operation mode in the square law operating range of the diode, and a second mode in the square law region as well as the transition and linear operating ranges of the diode. The power meter includes multiple diodes. A manifold made up of power dividers distributes a signal input to the power meter to the diodes. A different attenuation is provided to each diode so that the square law operating range for each diode covers a different power range. By selecting the appropriate diode output for power measurements in the first mode, the overall square law operating range for the power meter will be greater than a power meter using a single diode. The power meter further includes a memory map of voltage vs. power in the square law, transition and linear regions of a diode measured for an unmodulated CW input for the second operation mode. The map of voltage vs. power enables power to be measured faster in the second mode for unmodulated CW signals provided to the power meter which are beyond the square law operating region for the diodes of the power meter.
摘要翻译：双模功率计在二极管的平方律工作范围内提供第一种工作模式，在平方律区域提供第二种模式以及二极管的过渡和线性工作范围。功率计包括多个二极管。由功率分配器组成的歧管将功率计的信号输入分配给二极管。每个二极管提供不同的衰减，使得每个二极管的平方律工作范围覆盖不同的功率范围。通过在第一种模式下选择合适的功率测量二极管输出，功率计的总平方律工作范围将大于使用单个二极管的功率计。功率计还包括对于第二操作模式的未调制的CW输入测量的二极管的平方律，二极管的过渡和线性区域中的电压vs.功率的存储器映射。电压与功率的映射使得能够在第二模式下对提供给功率计的未调制CW信号进行测量，这些信号超出功率计二极管的平方律运算区域。

6. 发明授权

US06760669B2 Method and system of reducing inefficiencies in an internal permanent magnet motor using fuzzy logic 有权
标题翻译：使用模糊逻辑降低内部永磁电机效率低下的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06760669B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US09789217
申请日：2001-02-20
申请人： Nitinkumar R. Patel , Thomas P. O'Meara
发明人： Nitinkumar R. Patel , Thomas P. O'Meara
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： G05B13/0275 , H02P6/28 , H02P6/34
摘要： A method of reducing loss in an interior permanent magnet drive system is provided. A current input DC link power value is calculated. The current input DC link power value is then compared with a previous input DC link power value. A change in input DC link power value is determined from this comparison. A flux decrement value is calculated. The flux decrement value is based on the change in input DC link power value. A stator current value is generated. The stator current value is based on the flux decrement value. Finally, the stator flux current is reduced, based on the stator current value.
摘要翻译：提供一种降低内部永磁体驱动系统的损耗的方法。计算电流输入DC链路功率值。然后将当前输入的DC链路功率值与先前的输入DC链路功率值进行比较。从该比较确定输入DC链路功率值的变化。计算通量减量值。通量减量值基于输入直流母线功率值的变化。产生定子电流值。定子电流值基于磁通量减量值。最后，基于定子电流值，定子磁通电流减小。

7. 发明授权

US06633823B2 System and method for monitoring and controlling energy usage 有权
标题翻译：监测和控制能源使用的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06633823B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09906031
申请日：2001-07-13
申请人： Erik J. Bartone , Ernest L. Mendenhall, Jr. , John H. McClutchy, Jr. , Devang N. Patel
发明人： Erik J. Bartone , Ernest L. Mendenhall, Jr. , John H. McClutchy, Jr. , Devang N. Patel
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： H02J13/0017 , H02J3/14 , H02J13/0086 , H04W24/00 , H04W52/34 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02B70/3266 , Y02E60/74 , Y04S10/30 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/242
摘要： A system and method for real time monitoring and control of energy consumption at a number of facilities to allow aggregate control over the power consumption. A central location receives information over a communications network, such as a wireless network, from nodes placed at facilities. The nodes communicate with devices within the facility that monitor power consumption, and control electrical devices within the facility. The electrical devices may be activated or deactivated remotely by the central location. This provides the ability to load balance a power consumption grid and thereby proactively conserve power consumption as well as avoid expensive spikes in power consumption. The present invention also includes a wireless network for communicating with the number of facilities, and which allows other information to be collected and processed.
摘要翻译：一种用于实时监测和控制多个设施的能源消耗的系统和方法，以便对功耗进行总体控制。中央位置通过诸如无线网络的通信网络从位于设施处的节点接收信息。节点与设备内的设备进行通信，监控功耗，并控制设备内的电气设备。电气设备可以由中心位置远程激活或去激活。这提供了负载平衡功耗网格的能力，从而主动节省功耗，并避免功耗的昂贵尖峰。本发明还包括用于与多个设施通信的无线网络，并且允许收集和处理其他信息。

8. 发明授权

US06426657B1 Sense-amplifying circuit 失效
标题翻译：感应放大电路
公开(公告)号：US06426657B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-30
申请号：US09417560
申请日：1999-10-14
申请人： Hisatada Miyatake , Yotaro Mori , Masahiro Tanaka
发明人： Hisatada Miyatake , Yotaro Mori , Masahiro Tanaka
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： G11C15/00 , G11C7/065 , G11C7/067 , G11C15/04
摘要： The present invention provides a single-ended signal detection circuit (sense-amplifier) which exhibits a little power consumption and performs a high speed operation. A sense-amplifying circuit (100) detects a signal on one signal line to amplify the detected signal. A sensing switch composed of first and second switches (13, 14), each of which is connected to a source terminal of the sense-amplifying circuit and to a constant current source (15), the first switch being connected to a signal line (10) and the second switch being connected to a reference potential (Vref), wherein a driving force of the first switch is larger than that of the second switch.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种单端信号检测电路（感测放大器），其具有小的功耗并执行高速操作。感测放大电路（100）检测一条信号线上的信号以放大检测到的信号。一种由第一和第二开关（13,14）组成的感测开关，每个开关连接到感测放大电路的源极端和恒定电流源（15），第一开关连接到信号线 10），第二开关连接到参考电位（Vref），其中第一开关的驱动力大于第二开关的驱动力。

9. 发明授权

US06405143B1 Method and system for determining potential fields 失效
标题翻译：确定潜在领域的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06405143B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09373574
申请日：1999-08-13
申请人： Hoan Huu Pham , Arokia Nathan
发明人： Hoan Huu Pham , Arokia Nathan
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： G06F17/5018
摘要： A method for determing the potential in a three-dimensional domain containing a source domain of source particles and a target domain of target particles involves assigning the source particles into source particle clusters and the target particles into target particle clusters, assigning a collection point to each of the clusters, and determing the inverse distance from each particle to the collection point of its respective cluster. A pseudo-particle representative of each particle within the cluster is defined at the collection point of each cluster in accordance with the determined inverse distances and the charge-like measure of each of the particles. The potential, and/or its gradient, at any of the target particles is then determined from the position and the charge-like measure of the associated pseudo-particle.
摘要翻译：用于确定含有源粒子的源区域和靶粒子的靶区域的三维域中的势的方法包括将源粒子分配到源粒子簇中，将目标粒子分配到目标粒子簇中，将收集点分配给每个并且确定从每个粒子到其相应簇的收集点的反向距离。根据确定的每个颗粒的反向距离和电荷样测量，在每个簇的收集点处定义代表簇内每个颗粒的伪粒子。然后，从相关联的伪粒子的位置和电荷样测量中确定任何靶粒子的电势和/或其梯度。

10. 发明授权

US06327540B1 Method of detecting end point of process, end point detector, computer memory product and chemical mechanical polishing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：检测终点检测方法，终点检测器，计算机存储产品和化学机械抛光装置
公开(公告)号：US06327540B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09160699
申请日：1998-09-25
申请人： Takaya Miyano , Kiyoshi Miura , Kazuto Hasegawa , Yasuo Shirai
发明人： Takaya Miyano , Kiyoshi Miura , Kazuto Hasegawa , Yasuo Shirai
IPC分类号： G01R1500
CPC分类号： H01L22/26
摘要： The invention provides a method of detecting an end point, an end point detector, a computer memory product and a chemical mechanical polishing apparatus, in which a physical quantity changing in accordance with proceeding of a process is measured, first time series data and second time series data delayed by a predetermined time from the first time series data are extracted on the basis of the measured Physical quantity, and the end point of the process is detected on the basis of correlation between the first time series data and the second time series data. Thus, the end point can be detected in a shorter period of time without previously performing plural tests.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种检测端点的方法，终点检测器，计算机存储器产品和化学机械抛光装置，其中测量根据处理进程的物理量变化，第一时间序列数据和第二次基于所测量的物理量提取从第一时间序列数据延迟预定时间的串行数据，并且基于第一时间序列数据和第二时间序列数据之间的相关性来检测处理的结束点。因此，可以在更短的时间段内检测终点，而无需先前执行多个测试。

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