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1. 发明授权

US4314520A Steering mechanism for boats 失效
标题翻译：船只转向机构
公开(公告)号：US4314520A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US140787
申请日：1980-04-16
申请人： Stjepan Kosic
发明人： Stjepan Kosic
IPC分类号： B63H25/08 , B63H25/18 , B63H25/00
CPC分类号： B63H25/18 , B63H25/08
摘要： A steering mechanism for a boat comprises a support and a steering shaft which is rotatably mounted in the support and connected with a rudder operating device. A hand steering wheel is secured to one end of the steering shaft and a rotary power actuator is connected with the opposite end of the steering shaft through a self-locking reduction gear and a clutch. The clutch comprises a splined torque-transmitting member which is movable between an engaged and a disengaged position by a knob mounted on the steering wheel end of the steering shaft.
摘要翻译：用于船的转向机构包括支撑件和转向轴，该转向轴可旋转地安装在支撑件中并与舵操作装置连接。手把手固定在转向轴的一端，旋转动力执行器通过自锁减速齿轮和离合器与转向轴的相对端连接。离合器包括花键扭矩传递构件，其可以通过安装在转向轴的方向盘端部上的旋钮在接合位置和脱离位置之间移动。

2. 发明授权

US4919064A Hydraulic system for ship rudder roll stabilization and steering 失效
标题翻译：用于船舵辊稳定和转向的液压系统
公开(公告)号：US4919064A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US348178
申请日：1989-05-01
申请人： Heinz-Gunter Ehluss , Erich Wessel , Uwe Oldach
发明人： Heinz-Gunter Ehluss , Erich Wessel , Uwe Oldach
IPC分类号： B63H25/18 , B63B39/00 , B63B39/06 , B63H25/22 , B63H25/30 , G05D1/08
CPC分类号： G05D1/0875 , B63B39/06
摘要： In a hydraulic system for roll stabilization of a vessel by motions of the rudder an arrangement for supplying a hydraulic fluid to the rudder engine comprises a constant delivery pump, a pressure accumulator, and a valve gear unit. While the valve is opened the hydraulic fluid is delivered by the pump and the accumulator, and when the valve is closed the pump fills up the accumulator to maximum working pressure. The valve gear unit comprises a proportional control valve for controlling period, direction and flow rate of the hydraulic fluid to the steering engine and a load compensation device for controlling the returning flow returning via the proportional control valve for compensating for irregular loads from the waves or the sea against the rudder.
摘要翻译：在用于通过舵的运动来对容器进行滚动稳定的液压系统中，用于向舵发动机供应液压流体的装置包括恒定输送泵，压力蓄能器和阀减速器单元。当阀打开时，液压油由泵和蓄能器输送，当阀关闭时，泵将蓄能器填满到最大工作压力。阀门齿轮单元包括比例控制阀，用于控制液压流向转向发动机的周期，方向和流量;以及负载补偿装置，用于控制通过比例控制阀返回的返回流量，用于补偿来自波的不规则载荷或海对方舵。

3. 发明授权

US11597486B1 Tiller for outboard motor 有权
公开(公告)号：US11597486B1
公开(公告)日：2023-03-07
申请号：US16718565
申请日：2019-12-18
申请人： Brunswick Corporation
发明人： Madalyn G. Pielow , Paul M. Kraus
IPC分类号： B63H20/12 , B63H25/18 , H01H9/06
摘要： A tiller for an outboard motor includes a tiller body that is elongated along a longitudinal center axis between a proximal end and a distal end. A throttle grip is on the distal end of the tiller body. A trim switch assembly is located at a distal end of the throttle grip. The trim switch assembly includes a momentary switch and a driver. The driver is configured to output current to activate a trim relay on the outboard motor in response to actuation of the momentary switch.

4. 发明授权

US09004219B2 Drive control system 有权
标题翻译：驱动控制系统
公开(公告)号：US09004219B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13138274
申请日：2010-07-27
申请人： Peter Rosenmaier , Jan Klindworth
发明人： Peter Rosenmaier , Jan Klindworth
IPC分类号： B62D5/06 , B62D5/00 , B63H25/02 , B63H25/18 , G09B9/02 , B63H25/22 , B63H25/24
CPC分类号： B62D5/006 , B63H25/02 , B63H25/18 , B63H25/22 , B63H25/24 , G09B9/02
摘要： A vehicle drive control system (1), such as a car, a boat, an aircraft and like, or of a driving simulator, such as a videogame console, simulation apparatuses and the like, and with a direction control device (2), such as a steering wheel, a rudder or the like, and with directioning means (21′, 22′, 21″. 22″), said system (1) being characterized by means (6) for detecting a position of said direction control device (2), an adjustment module (7, 7′, 7″) having a frame, mechanically coupled with said direction control device (2), provided with passive actuator and adjustment means (8′, 8″, 8a, 8a′, 8b, 8b′) to adjust resistance to the movement of said direction control device (2), one or more sensors (27) for detection of position of said directioning means (21′, 22′, 21″. 22″), and at least a central control unit (23).
摘要翻译：车辆驱动控制系统（1），诸如汽车，船，飞机等，或诸如视频游戏机，模拟装置等的驾驶模拟器，以及方向控制装置（2），例如方向盘，方向舵等，以及与方向装置（21'，22'，21“，22”）相连，所述系统（1）的特征在于用于检测所述方向控制的位置装置（2），具有与所述方向控制装置（2）机械耦合的框架的调节模块（7,7'，7“），设置有无源致动器和调节装置（8'，8”，8a，8a' ，8b，8b'）以调整对所述方向控制装置（2）的运动的阻力，用于检测所述方向装置（21'，22'，21“，22”）的位置的一个或多个传感器（27）和至少一个中央控制单元（23）。

5. 发明授权

US10723429B1 Power steering system for marine outboard motor 有权
公开(公告)号：US10723429B1
公开(公告)日：2020-07-28
申请号：US16262555
申请日：2019-01-30
申请人： BRP US INC.
发明人： Darrell Wiatrowski , Benjamin Jones , Mark J. Skrzypchak , Kenneth Chung
IPC分类号： B63H20/12 , B63H25/18
摘要： A tiller system has a tiller adapted for steering at least one of a bracket assembly and a motor assembly of a marine outboard motor having a power steering system, a throttle control mounted to the tiller, an electronic torque sensor, and a tiller system control module (TSCM) in electronic communication with the electronic torque sensor. The electronic torque sensor senses torque applied to the tiller and outputs an electronic steering signal as a function of the torque. The TSCM receives the electronic steering signal and controls an operation of the power steering system in response to the electronic steering signal. A method for steering a marine outboard motor, and a marine outboard motor having a tiller system are also described.

6. 发明授权

US5355821A Steering apparatus for an outboard motor 失效
标题翻译：舷外马达转向装置
公开(公告)号：US5355821A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US220607
申请日：1994-03-31
申请人： Bruce D. Johnson
发明人： Bruce D. Johnson
IPC分类号： B63H20/12 , B63H25/18 , F02B61/04 , B63H25/00
CPC分类号： B63H21/265 , F02B61/045
摘要： An electro mechanical steering mechanism used to remotely steer an outboard motor. A battery powered gear head motor drives a gear rack running horizontally through a generally square tube mounted on the inside of a boat transom. Spring connectors attached to opposite ends of the gear rack are connected to the outboard motor whereby when the steering mechanism is activated to laterally move the gear rack causing the spring connectors to move the outboard motor to selected positions thereby controlling the turning of the outboard motor.
摘要翻译：一种用于远程转向舷外马达的机电转向机构。电动助力齿轮头马达驱动一个水平运行的齿条，通过安装在船尾板内侧的大致方形的管子。连接到齿条的相对端的弹簧连接器连接到舷外马达，由此当转向机构被启动以横向移动齿条时，使得弹簧连接器将舷外马达移动到选定位置，从而控制舷外马达的转动。

7. 发明授权

US4266497A Marine steering arrangement 失效
标题翻译：船用导向装置
公开(公告)号：US4266497A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-12
申请号：US950621
申请日：1978-10-12
申请人： Kashiku Toda , Moriji Honda , Haruhiko Mishina
发明人： Kashiku Toda , Moriji Honda , Haruhiko Mishina
IPC分类号： B63H25/30 , B63H25/18 , B63H25/22 , B63H25/00
CPC分类号： B63H25/18 , B63H25/22
摘要： A marine steering arrangement which includes a hydraulic steering machine, variable discharge type pump units for actuating the hydraulic steering machine and power units for remotely manipulating the pump units. The power units are provided respectively in at least two channels which includes a spare channel. Additionally, a mechanical control for mechanically coupling the pump units to the power units to control the pump units and mechanically receive a feedback of an amount of steering done by the steering machine is provided in the at least two channels which include a spare channel. Further, there are hydraulic coupling/decoupling devices interposed in control force transmission systems in the mechanical control, each of which can be switched between a first state for transmitting a control force and a second state for not transmitting a control force.
摘要翻译：一种船用转向装置，其包括液压转向机，用于致动液压转向机的可变排放型泵单元和用于远程操纵泵单元的动力单元。功率单元分别设置在包括备用通道的至少两个通道中。此外，在包括备用通道的至少两个通道中提供用于将泵单元机械地联接到动力单元以控制泵单元并机械地接收由转向机完成的转向量的反馈的机械控制。此外，在机械控制中的控制力传递系统中存在液压耦合/去耦装置，其中每一个可以在用于传递控制力的第一状态和不传递控制力的第二状态之间切换。

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