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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of forming cross point type DRAM cell
    • 形成交叉点型DRAM单元的方法
    • US06797563B2
    • 2004-09-28
    • US10348239
    • 2003-01-21
    • Yoichi MiyaiHiroyuki Yoshida
    • Yoichi MiyaiHiroyuki Yoshida
    • H01L21336
    • H01L27/10855H01L27/10823H01L27/10876H01L27/10885H01L29/945
    • A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) device comprises a substrate, a plurality of substantially parallel word lines, and a plurality of substantially parallel bit lines. A plurality of memory cells are formed at intersections of the word lines and bit lines. Each of the memory cells includes a pillar of semiconductor material which extends outward from the substrate. A storage node plug extends from a storage node through the pillar to a storage node contact and one of a drain and a source of a MOS transistor. A bit line plug extends from the bit line inwardly to the outer surface of the pillar to form a bit line contact and the other of the drain and the source of the MOS transistor. A word line plug extends from the word line through the pillar and a portion of the word line plug forms a gate of the MOS transistor. The storage node plug, bit line plug, and word line plug can be formed asymmetrically as substantially solid, unitary structures having a desired thickness for ease in manufacturing. A method for manufacturing such a device is also disclosed, and requires only four masks.
    • 动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)器件包括衬底,多个基本平行的字线和多个基本上平行的位线。 在字线和位线的交点处形成多个存储单元。 每个存储单元包括从衬底向外延伸的半导体材料的柱。 存储节点插头从存储节点经由柱延伸到存储节点接触件和MOS晶体管的漏极和源极之一。 位线插头从位线向内延伸到柱的外表面以形成位线接触,并且MOS晶体管的漏极和源极中的另一个。 字线插头从字线延伸通过柱,并且字线插头的一部分形成MOS晶体管的栅极。 存储节点插头,位线插头和字线插头可以不对称地形成为具有期望的厚度的基本上固体的单一结构,以便于制造。 还公开了一种用于制造这种装置的方法,并且仅需要四个掩模。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cross point type DRAM cell composed of a pillar having an active region
    • 由具有活性区域的柱构成的交叉点型DRAM单元
    • US06563155B2
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09392133
    • 1999-09-08
    • Yoichi MiyaiHiroyuki Yoshida
    • Yoichi MiyaiHiroyuki Yoshida
    • H01L29108
    • H01L27/10855H01L27/10823H01L27/10876H01L27/10885H01L29/945
    • A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) device comprises a substrate, a plurality of substantially parallel word lines, and a plurality of substantially parallel bit lines. A plurality of memory cells are formed at intersections of the word lines and bit lines. Each of the memory cells includes a pillar of semiconductor material which extends outward from the substrate. A storage node plug extends from a storage node through the pillar to a storage node contact and one of a drain and a source of a MOS transistor. A bit line plug extends from the bit line inwardly to the outer surface of the pillar to form a bit line contact and the other of the drain and the source of the MOS transistor. A word line plug extends from the word line through the pillar and a portion of the word line plug forms a gate of the MOS transistor. The storage node plug, bit line plug, and word line plug can be formed asymmetrically as substantially solid, unitary structures having a desired thickness for ease in manufacturing. A method for manufacturing such a device is also disclosed, and requires only four masks.
    • 动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)器件包括衬底,多个基本平行的字线和多个基本上平行的位线。 在字线和位线的交点处形成多个存储单元。 每个存储单元包括从衬底向外延伸的半导体材料的柱。 存储节点插头从存储节点经由柱延伸到存储节点接触件和MOS晶体管的漏极和源极之一。 位线插头从位线向内延伸到柱的外表面以形成位线接触,并且MOS晶体管的漏极和源极中的另一个。 字线插头从字线延伸通过柱,并且字线插头的一部分形成MOS晶体管的栅极。 存储节点插头,位线插头和字线插头可以不对称地形成为具有期望的厚度的基本上固体的单一结构,以便于制造。 还公开了一种用于制造这种装置的方法,并且仅需要四个掩模。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for fabricating an open can-type stacked capacitor on an uneven surface
    • 在不平坦表面上制造开罐式叠层电容器的方法
    • US06291293B1
    • 2001-09-18
    • US09373484
    • 1999-08-12
    • Yoichi MiyaiMasayuki MoroiKatsushi BokuToshiyuki Nagata
    • Yoichi MiyaiMasayuki MoroiKatsushi BokuToshiyuki Nagata
    • H01L218242
    • H01L27/10855H01L28/92
    • An open can-type stacked capacitor is fabricated by forming a conductive layer (30, 130) outwardly of a substantially uneven surface (12, 112). A step (50, 150) is formed in an outer surface (32, 132) of the conductive layer (30, 130). A base (72, 172, 202) of a first electrode (70, 170, 200) is formed by removing a predetermined thickness (66, 166) of at least part of the conductive layer (30, 130). The base (72, 172, 202) is made of a portion of the conductive layer (30, 130) underlying the step (50, 150) by the predetermined thickness (66, 166). A sidewall (74, 174) of the first electrode (70, 170, 200) is formed. A dielectric layer (80) is formed outwardly of the first electrode (70, 170, 200). A second electrode (82) of the capacitor is formed outwardly of the dielectric layer (80).
    • 通过在基本上不平坦的表面(12,112)外部形成导电层(30,130)来制造开放式罐式叠层电容器。 在导电层(30,130)的外表面(32,132)中形成台阶(50,150)。 通过去除导电层(30,130)的至少一部分的预定厚度(66,166)来形成第一电极(70,170,200)的基底(72,172,202)。 基座(72,172,202)由位于台阶(50,150)下方的预定厚度(66,166)的导电层(30,130)的一部分制成。 第一电极(70,170,200)的侧壁(74,174)形成。 介电层(80)形成在第一电极(70,170,200)的外侧。 电容器的第二电极(82)形成在电介质层(80)的外侧。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for fabrication an open can-type stacked capacitor on local topology
    • 本地拓扑结构的开式罐式叠层电容器的制造方法
    • US06204118B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09373214
    • 1999-08-12
    • Yoichi MiyaiMasayuki MoroiKatsushi Boku
    • Yoichi MiyaiMasayuki MoroiKatsushi Boku
    • H01L218242
    • H01L28/92H01L27/10852
    • An open can-type stacked capacitor is fabricated on local topology by forming a conductive layer (30) outwardly of an insulator (14, 86) and an access line (16, 18) extending from the insulator (14, 86). A mask (40) is formed outwardly of the conductive layer (30). A first electrode (50, 80) is formed by removing at least part of the conductive layer (30) exposed by the mask (40). The first electrode (50, 80) includes an annular sidewall (52) having a first segment (54, 82) disposed on the insulator (14, 86) and a second, opposite segment (56) disposed on the access line (16, 18). A dielectric layer (60) is formed outwardly of the first electrode (50, 80). A second electrode (62) is formed outwardly of the dielectric layer (60).
    • 通过在绝缘体(14,86)之外形成导电层(30)和从绝缘体(14,86)延伸的接入线(16,18),在局部拓扑上制造开放式罐式叠层电容器。 在导电层(30)的外侧形成掩模(40)。 通过去除由掩模(40)暴露的导电层(30)的至少一部分来形成第一电极(50,80)。 第一电极(50,80)包括环形侧壁(52),其具有设置在绝缘体(14,86)上的第一段(54,82)和设置在接入线(16)上的第二相对的段(56) 18)。 电介质层(60)形成在第一电极(50,80)的外侧。 第二电极(62)形成在电介质层(60)的外侧。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • DRAM COB bit line and moat arrangement
    • DRAM COB位线和护城河布置
    • US5734184A
    • 1998-03-31
    • US770883
    • 1996-12-20
    • Katsuyoshi AndohYoichi MiyaiMasayuki MoroiKatsushi Boku
    • Katsuyoshi AndohYoichi MiyaiMasayuki MoroiKatsushi Boku
    • H01L21/8242H01L27/108H01L29/76H01L29/94H01L31/119
    • H01L27/10829
    • A DRAM uses arcuate moats 18 and wavy bit lines 28, 30 for the array of memory cells. A bit line contact 20 occurs at the apex of the moat and storage node contacts 22, 24 occur at the ends of legs 40, 42 extending from the apex. The wavy bit lines have alternating crests 32, 36 and troughs 34, 38. The bit lines are arranged over the moats with the troughs of each bit line overlying and contacting the apexes of each moat and the crests avoiding any moat. The crests and troughs of the bit lines are offset from one another. In a half-pitch pattern, the troughs of one bit line lie adjacent to the crests of the next bit line. The moats are concave between the legs and the angle between the legs is between about 140 and 170 degrees. The angle between the crests and troughs of the bit lines is between about 110 and 160 degrees. In one embodiment, the central portion 70 between the areas surrounding the storage node contacts is about 10% wider than the areas surrounding the storage node contacts.
    • DRAM对于存储器单元阵列使用弧形护城河18和波纹位线28,30。 位线接触20发生在护城河的顶点处,并且存储节点接触件22,24发生在从顶点延伸的腿部40,42的端部处。 波纹位线具有交替的峰32,36和槽34,38。位线布置在护城河上,每个位线的槽谷覆盖并接触每个护城河的顶点并且避免任何护城河。 位线的波峰和波谷彼此偏移。 在半间距图案中,一个位线的槽与下一位线的波峰相邻。 护城河两腿之间是凹的,腿之间的角度在大约140和170度之间。 位线的波峰和波谷之间的角度在约110和160度之间。 在一个实施例中,围绕存储节点触点的区域之间的中心部分70比围绕存储节点触点的区域宽约10%。