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1. 发明授权

US5754503A Optical device with improved focused error detection and tracing error detection for optical disk drive 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的光盘驱动器的聚焦误差检测和跟踪误差检测的光学装置
公开(公告)号：US5754503A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US749231
申请日：1996-11-14
申请人： Satoshi Senba , Shinya Hasegawa , Hiroyasu Yoshikawa , Fumihiro Tawa
发明人： Satoshi Senba , Shinya Hasegawa , Hiroyasu Yoshikawa , Fumihiro Tawa
IPC分类号： G11B7/09 , G11B7/135 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/1353 , G11B7/0908 , G11B7/0916
摘要： An optical device for an optical disk drive, for performing focusing error detection and tracking error detection of a laser beam converged on an optical disk. The optical device includes a diffraction grating having first, second, third, and fourth regions for diffracting a reflected beam from the optical disk in different directions. The optical device further includes a first photodetector for detecting a part of the reflected beam diffracted by the first region of the diffraction grating, a second photodetector for detecting a part of the reflected beam diffracted by the second region of the diffraction grating, a third photodetector for detecting a part of the reflected beam diffracted by the third region of the diffraction grating, and a fourth photodetector for detecting a part of the reflected beam diffracted by the fourth region of the diffraction grating. The shape and size of each of the first and second regions of the diffraction grating are optimally controlled to thereby increase a quantity of light incident on the photodetectors for focusing error detection.
摘要翻译：一种用于光盘驱动器的光学装置，用于执行会聚在光盘上的激光束的聚焦误差检测和跟踪误差检测。光学装置包括具有第一，第二，第三和第四区域的衍射光栅，用于沿不同方向衍射来自光盘的反射光束。光学装置还包括第一光电检测器，用于检测由衍射光栅的第一区域衍射的部分反射光束;第二光电检测器，用于检测由衍射光栅的第二区域衍射的部分反射光束;第三光电检测器用于检测由衍射光栅的第三区域衍射的一部分反射光束;以及第四光电检测器，用于检测由衍射光栅的第四区域衍射的部分反射光束。最佳地控制衍射光栅的第一和第二区域的形状和尺寸，从而增加入射到用于聚焦误差检测的光电探测器上的光量。

2. 发明授权

US06243334B1 Information reading and writing device for optical disk 有权
标题翻译：光盘信息读写装置
公开(公告)号：US06243334B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09177561
申请日：1998-10-23
申请人： Shinya Hasegawa , Hiroyasu Yoshikawa
发明人： Shinya Hasegawa , Hiroyasu Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： G11B7135
CPC分类号： G11B7/131 , G11B7/0901 , G11B7/0908 , G11B7/0916 , G11B7/094 , G11B7/123 , G11B7/1353 , G11B7/22
摘要： The present invention relates to an information reading and writing device for an optical signal, and the optical system is simplified by using a diffraction optical element. A semiconductor laser is used as a light source. There is provided an image formation lens for condensing a beam of light and forming an image on an optical disk medium. In an optical path between the semiconductor laser and the image formation lens, there is provided a hologram having a function of the hologram region diffraction optical element for detecting a tracking error signal of the medium and a focus detection error signal. Two optical detecting elements 24a, 24b for detecting the focus error respectively have two divided regions. Under the condition that the medium is in focus, beams of light diffracted in the two hologram regions 23a, 23b for detecting the focus become the convergent beams which are most converged on a dividing line of the respective optical detecting element and in the direction of the optical axis. The beams of light on two optical detecting elements are in a condition of substantial point symmetry with respect to the central axis of the hologram.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于光信号的信息读写装置，通过使用衍射光学元件来简化光学系统。半导体激光器用作光源。提供了一种用于聚集光束并在光盘介质上形成图像的图像形成透镜。在半导体激光器和图像形成透镜之间的光路中，提供了具有用于检测介质的跟踪误差信号的全息区域衍射光学元件的功能的全息图和焦点检测误差信号。用于检测聚焦误差的两个光学检测元件24a，24b分别具有两个分割区域。在介质聚焦的条件下，在用于检测聚焦的两个全息图区域23a，23b中衍射的光束成为最聚焦在各个光学检测元件的分割线上并沿着该方向的收敛光束光轴。两个光学检测元件上的光束相对于全息图的中心轴处于基本点对称的状态。

3. 发明授权

US5900955A Optical scanning system including two hologram elements 失效
标题翻译：光学扫描系统包括两个全息元件
公开(公告)号：US5900955A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US861639
申请日：1997-05-22
申请人： Hiroyasu Yoshikawa , Shinya Hasegawa , Satoshi Maeda , Shigeo Kayashima , Fumio Yamagishi
发明人： Hiroyasu Yoshikawa , Shinya Hasegawa , Satoshi Maeda , Shigeo Kayashima , Fumio Yamagishi
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B5/18 , G02B26/10 , G02B26/12
CPC分类号： G02B5/1876 , G02B26/12
摘要： An optical scanning system includes a laser source, a deflector deflecting a laser beam emitted from the laser source, and at least two hologram elements located between the deflector and an image forming member.
摘要翻译：光学扫描系统包括激光源，偏转从激光源发射的激光束的偏转器和位于偏转器和图像形成部件之间的至少两个全息元件。

4. 发明授权

US5745265A Optical element utilized for optical storage unit and optical device including the optical element 失效
标题翻译：用于光学存储单元的光学元件和包括光学元件的光学装置
公开(公告)号：US5745265A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US597710
申请日：1996-02-07
申请人： Shinya Hasegawa , Kohichi Tezuka , Hiroyasu Yoshikawa
发明人： Shinya Hasegawa , Kohichi Tezuka , Hiroyasu Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G02B5/32 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/12 , G11B7/135 , G11B11/105 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G11B7/1359 , G02B5/32 , G11B11/10545 , G11B7/0908 , G11B7/0916 , G11B7/123 , G11B7/1353 , G11B7/1365
摘要： An optical element for writing and reading signals for an optical storage unit, and an optical device including the optical element, include an optical substrate made of a material allowing the transmission of a laser beam emitted from a semiconductor laser and disposed between the semiconductor laser and an optical storage medium; a first hologram formed on the optical substrate in such a manner as to transmit the laser beam, and to allow it to be incident into the optical storage medium and to diffract the laser beam reflected by the optical storage medium inside the optical substrate; and a second hologram formed on the optical substrate in such a manner as to transmit one polarization component of the laser beam diffracted by the first hologram and propagating inside the optical substrate, to diffract the other polarization component and to thus separate both polarization components. A signal representing the state of the optical storage medium is detected by detecting the difference of the intensities between the polarization components so separated.
摘要翻译：一种用于写入和读取用于光学存储单元的信号的光学元件和包括该光学元件的光学装置，包括由能够透射从半导体激光器发射的激光束并且设置在半导体激光器和光学存储介质; 形成在光学基板上的方式发射激光束的第一全息图，并允许其入射到光学存储介质中并将由光学存储介质反射的激光束衍射到光学基板内部; 以及形成在光学基板上的第二全息图，以便透射由第一全息图衍射并在光学基板内传播的激光束的一个偏振分量，以衍射另一个偏振分量，从而分离两个偏振分量。通过检测如此分离的偏振分量之间的强度差来检测表示光存储介质的状态的信号。

5. 发明授权

US09204063B2 Electromagnetic wave imaging apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电磁波成像装置
公开(公告)号：US09204063B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13251670
申请日：2011-10-03
申请人： Norihiko Itani , Kazunori Maruyama , Shinya Hasegawa
发明人： Norihiko Itani , Kazunori Maruyama , Shinya Hasegawa
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/30 , G01S7/481 , G01S17/89 , G02F1/03 , G01N21/3581
CPC分类号： H04N5/30 , G01N21/3581 , G01S7/4811 , G01S17/89 , G02F1/03 , G02F2203/13
摘要： A first optical system irradiates a target with a detecting wave and making the detecting wave that is transmitted through the target incident upon the electrooptical crystal. A second optical system slants a pulse plane of a probe wave relative to a pulse plane of the detecting wave and making the probe wave incident upon the electrooptical crystal. A camera detects the probe wave passing through the electrooptical crystal. The first or second optical system includes a compensating component which partitions a beam cross section of the detecting wave or the probe wave into unit areas. The optical component makes different an optical path length of a beam passing each unit area and compensates a phase shifting between the pulse plane of the detecting wave and the pulse plane of the probe wave at positions in a crossing direction of a surface of the electrooptical crystal and the virtual plane.
摘要翻译：第一光学系统用检测波照射目标，并使通过目标传输的检测波入射到电光学晶体上。第二光学系统相对于检测波的脉冲平面倾斜探测波的脉冲平面，并使探针波入射到电光学晶体上。摄像机检测穿过电光晶体的探测波。第一或第二光学系统包括将检测波或探测波的束横截面分隔成单位区域的补偿部件。光学部件使通过每个单位面积的光束的光程长度不同，并且补偿检测波的脉冲平面与探针波的脉冲平面之间在电光水晶表面的交叉方向的位置处的相移和虚拟平面。

6. 发明授权

US09194038B2 Thin film forming apparatus, thin film forming method, and shield component 有权
标题翻译：薄膜形成装置，薄膜形成方法和屏蔽部件
公开(公告)号：US09194038B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US12974245
申请日：2010-12-21
申请人： Akihiro Egami , Toshikazu Nakazawa , Katsuhiro Suzuki , Shinya Hasegawa
发明人： Akihiro Egami , Toshikazu Nakazawa , Katsuhiro Suzuki , Shinya Hasegawa
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/56 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/458 , H01J37/32 , H01J37/34
CPC分类号： C23C14/564 , C23C14/0036 , C23C14/34 , C23C16/4401 , C23C16/45591 , C23C16/4585 , H01J37/32477 , H01J37/32651 , H01J37/3405 , H01J37/3411 , H01J37/3441 , H01J2237/026 , H01J2237/0268
摘要： The inventors of this invention conducted a test and found out that to prevent peel-off of an adherent film, it is not of essential importance to set the radius of curvature equal to or larger than a predetermined threshold. The inventors of the present invention also found out that peel-off of an adherent film occurs in the region in which the curvature of a shield changes and is less likely to occur when the change in curvature of the shield is small. Accordingly, the key to the problem is the magnitude of a change in curvature of the shield, so changing the curvature stepwise makes it possible to suppress a large change in curvature, and thus to prevent peel-off of an adherent film free from any disadvantages such as deterioration in film thickness distribution, which may occur due to an increase in size of the shield.
摘要翻译：本发明人进行了测试，发现为了防止粘附膜的剥离，将曲率半径设定为等于或大于预定阈值不是重要的。本发明的发明人还发现，粘合膜的剥离发生在屏蔽的曲率变化的区域中，并且当屏蔽的曲率变化小时不太可能发生。因此，问题的关键在于屏蔽体的曲率变化的大小，因此逐渐改变曲率使得可以抑制曲率的大的变化，从而防止粘附膜的剥离没有任何缺点例如由于屏蔽件的尺寸增加而可能发生的膜厚分布的劣化。

7. 发明授权

US08608680B2 Dialysis apparatus 失效
标题翻译：透析仪
公开(公告)号：US08608680B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US13565123
申请日：2012-08-02
申请人： Shinya Hasegawa , Kensaku Tanaka
发明人： Shinya Hasegawa , Kensaku Tanaka
IPC分类号： A61M37/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/342 , A61M1/3434 , A61M1/3437 , A61M1/3465 , A61M1/3646 , A61M1/3649
摘要： A dialysis apparatus has a dialysate infusing line. One end of the dialysate infusing line is connected to the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line. The other end is branched out at a branch point into two flow routes, respectively, a first branch end and a second branch end. The first branch end is connectable to the arterial blood circuit or the venous blood circuit. The second branch end is connectable to the tip end of the arterial blood circuit during the blood-returning process. A dialysate infusing pump is arranged on the dialysate infusing line at a connection-side of the dialysate infusing line relative to the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line from the branch point. The dialysate infusing pump supplies the dialysate of the dialysate introducing line or the dialysate discharging line to the first branch end and the second branch end.
摘要翻译：透析装置具有透析液输注线。透析液输注线的一端与透析液导入管或透析液排出管连接。另一端在分支点处分别分成两条流动路线，分别是第一分支端和第二分支端。第一分支端可连接到动脉血回路或静脉血回路。第二分支端在血液返回过程中可连接到动脉血回路的末端。在透析液注入线的透析液输注线上，相对于透析液导入管或透析液排出管从分支点配置透析液输注泵。透析液输注泵将透析液引入管线或透析液排出管的透析液供给到第一分支端和第二分支端。

8. 发明申请

US20120083571A1 RUBBER COMPOSITION AND PNEUMATIC TIRE 审中-公开
标题翻译：橡胶组合物和气动轮胎
公开(公告)号：US20120083571A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13210462
申请日：2011-08-16
申请人： Shinya Hasegawa
发明人： Shinya Hasegawa
IPC分类号： C08K3/04
CPC分类号： C09C1/48 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/19
摘要： A rubber composition, comprising a rubber component, and a carbon black, the carbon black satisfying the dibutyl phthalate (DBP) absorption number [unit: mL/100 g] of the carbon black is from 90 to 180, the difference of the BET specific surface area (BET5) [unit: m2/g] of the carbon black from the external specific surface area (STSA) [unit: m2/g] thereof satisfies the following: 5
摘要翻译：包含橡胶组分和炭黑的橡胶组合物，炭黑的满足邻苯二甲酸二丁酯（DBP）吸收值[单位：mL / 100g]的炭黑为90〜180，BET比值来自外部比表面积（STSA）的炭黑的表面积（BET5）[单位：m2 / g] [单位：m2 / g]满足以下：5 <（BET5） - （STSA）<12，炭黑的斯托克斯直径（Dst）与斯托克斯直径分布（＆Dgr; D-50（半带宽度））之间的比例满足以下：0.70 <（＆Dgr; D-50）/（Dst） <1.10，炭黑的BET比表面积（BET5）[单位：m2 / g]与碘吸附数（IA）[单位：mg / g]之间的比例满足以下：1.05 < （BET5）/（IA）<1.35。

9. 发明授权

US08014235B2 Optical output device, magnetic storage medium drive unit, and head slider 有权
标题翻译：光输出装置，磁存储介质驱动单元和磁头滑块
公开(公告)号：US08014235B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12028567
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Fumihiro Tawa , Wataru Odajima , Shinya Hasegawa
发明人： Fumihiro Tawa , Wataru Odajima , Shinya Hasegawa
IPC分类号： G11B11/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/314 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： An optical device includes a clad composed of a material having a first refractive index, a core which is embedded in the clad, composed of a material having a second refractive index different from the first refractive index, and tapers toward the end-point thereof, and a light-transmitting layer which is composed of a material different from the material having the second refractive index and cuts across an optical path at the end-point thereof.
摘要翻译：光学装置包括由具有第一折射率的材料构成的包层，嵌入在包层中的芯，由具有与第一折射率不同的第二折射率的材料构成，并且朝向其端点逐渐变细，以及透光层，其由与具有第二折射率的材料不同的材料构成，并且在其端部横切光路。

10. 发明授权

US07954848B2 Inflator 失效
标题翻译：气筒
公开(公告)号：US07954848B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12659851
申请日：2010-03-23
申请人： Shinichi Hayakawa , Toru Ozaki , Yasushi Masuda , Hiroyuki Ochi , Shinya Hasegawa , Hirotaka Mukunoki
发明人： Shinichi Hayakawa , Toru Ozaki , Yasushi Masuda , Hiroyuki Ochi , Shinya Hasegawa , Hirotaka Mukunoki
IPC分类号： B60R21/26
CPC分类号： B60R21/2646 , B60R2021/2648
摘要： An inflator includes in a combustion chamber a first gas generating charge and a second gas generating charge to be ignited and burned to generate an inflation gas. The second gas generating charge is slower in speed of combustion than the first gas generating charge. The inflator further includes a partition wall that segregates the first and second gas generating charges. The partition wall is located away from an ignition area of an ignition device that ignites the first gas generating charge, with the first gas generating charge located between itself and the ignition area. The partition wall is burnable to destruction by the fire generated by combustion of the first gas generating charge so as to permit propagation of the fire to the second gas generating charge by its generally entire area.
摘要翻译：充气机在燃烧室中包括第一气体发生装置和第二气体产生装置，其被点燃和燃烧以产生充气气体。第二气体发生装置的燃烧速度比第一气体发生装置慢。充气机还包括隔离第一和第二气体产生装置的分隔壁。分隔壁远离点火装置的点火区域，点火装置点燃第一气体产生装置，其中第一气体发生装置位于其自身与点火区域之间。分隔壁可被第一气体发生装置的燃烧产生的火焰所破坏，从而允许火焰通过其大致整个区域传播到第二气体产生装置。

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