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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Spray distribution measuring device and measuring method
    • 喷雾分布测量装置及测量方法
    • US6053037A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US141111
    • 1998-08-27
    • Shinji KojimaOsamu Matsumoto
    • Shinji KojimaOsamu Matsumoto
    • F02M61/18B05B15/00F02M65/00G01F23/16G01M15/00
    • B05B15/00F02M65/00G01F23/162
    • A spray distribution measuring device comprises a chamber 4 having a spray nozzle 1 as a measurement object at the top; a saucer 3 arranged below the spray nozzle within the chamber 4 and partitioned into a plurality of regions each having a prescribed area; measuring tubes 6 each installed substantially vertically from each region of the saucer 3 and having a prescribed sectional area, the upper end of each of which opens into the bottom of each region of the saucer; pressure sensors 7 each installed at the lower end of each of the measuring tubes to measure the head pressure of each measuring tube; and a controller 10 for computing a difference between the pressure applied to the pressure sensor and an initial pressure, and measures the spray distribution on the basis of a difference between the head pressure of the a test solution accumulated in each measuring tube by spraying and the initial pressure before the spraying.
    • 喷雾分配​​测量装置包括:在顶部具有作为测量对象的喷嘴1的腔室4; 托盘3,其布置在腔室4内的喷雾喷嘴下方,并分隔成多个具有规定面积的区域; 测量管6各自基本垂直地安装在托盘3的每个区域上并且具有规定的截面积,每个开口的上端通向托盘的每个区域的底部; 每个测量管的下端安装有压力传感器7,以测量每个测量管的头部压力; 以及控制器10,用于计算施加到压力传感器的压力与初始压力之间的差异,并且基于通过喷射在每个测量管中累积的测试溶液的头部压力与第一喷射量之间的差异来测量喷雾分布 喷涂前的初始压力。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection system
    • 燃油喷射系统
    • US06453876B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09685136
    • 2000-10-11
    • Norihisa FukutomiOsamu MatsumotoMasayuki Aota
    • Norihisa FukutomiOsamu MatsumotoMasayuki Aota
    • F02M5100
    • F02D41/20F02D2041/2037
    • The fuel injection system includes an injector 7 to be electromagnetically driven, a control device 2 for outputting a drive signal having first current-carrying time T1 and second current-carrying time T2 to this injector 7, and a drive device 6 for passing a large current to open a valve of the injector 7 during the first current-carrying time T1 and passing a small current to hold the injector 7 in a valve opening state during the second current-carrying time T2. The system is constructed so that the first current-carrying time T1 is set to the time shorter than valve opening required time T0 from a current-carrying start of the injector 7 to full opening and this time difference is set to the value shorter than valve closing operation delay time from a current break of the injector 7 in the case of breaking a current in the first current-carrying time T1 to a start of a valve closing operation.
    • 燃料喷射系统包括要被电磁驱动的喷射器7,用于向该喷射器7输出具有第一载流时间T1和第二载流时间T2的驱动信号的控制装置2和用于使大型 电流在第一载流时间T1期间打开喷射器7的阀,并且在第二载流时间T2期间通过小电流以将喷射器7保持在阀打开状态。 该系统构造成使得第一通电时间T1被设定为比从喷射器7的通电开始到全开的阀开启所需时间T0更短的时间,并且该时间差设定为比阀短 在将第一通电时间T1中的电流断开至闭阀动作开始的情况下,从喷射器7的当前中断开始关闭运转延迟时间。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Swash plate type axial piston pump including lubrication mechanism, and
valve plate
    • 斜盘式轴向柱塞泵包括润滑机构和阀板
    • US5785150A
    • 1998-07-28
    • US805006
    • 1997-02-24
    • Tsutomu TominagaTatsuya IkegamiKazuyoshi YamamotoOsamu MatsumotoKazuyuki UshioKyoya IgarashiTateo KumeNobuaki MurakamiHideyuki Oda
    • Tsutomu TominagaTatsuya IkegamiKazuyoshi YamamotoOsamu MatsumotoKazuyuki UshioKyoya IgarashiTateo KumeNobuaki MurakamiHideyuki Oda
    • F04B27/08F04B1/20F04B53/00F04B53/16F04B53/18F01M1/00
    • F04B53/18F04B1/2021
    • In a swash plate type axial piston pump, a swash plate 23 is fixed and supported in a cabinet while being inclined with respect to the center axial line of a rotary shaft 3. A cylinder block 15 having a plurality of cylinders 13 is attached to the rotary shaft 3 so that the cylinder block 15 slides of the rotary shaft 3 in the axial direction thereof and is rotated integrally therewith. Each one end of a plurality of pistons 21 is slidingly engaged with the cylinder 13 and the other end thereof is abutted against the swash plate 23 through a shoe 25. A valve plate 31 having a suction port 33 and a discharge port 35 is disposed so as to be abutted against the inner surface of the cabinet 1 and the bottom the cylinder block 15 so that a suction path 39 and a discharge path 41 in the cabinet 1 are selectively communicated with a pump chamber 14 in each cylinder through the suction port 33 and the discharge port 35. An operating oil is supplied to the sliding portion between the valve plate 31 and the bottom of the cylinder block 15 by a lubrication means. With this arrangement, since the operating oil is positively supplied to the sliding portion being rotated of the swash plate type axial piston pump, the sliding portion is sufficiently lubricated even if the pump is started to thereby prevent the dry state of the pump.
    • 在斜盘式轴向柱塞泵中,旋转斜盘23固定并支撑在机柜中,同时相对于旋转轴3的中心轴线倾斜。具有多个气缸13的气缸体15附接到 旋转轴3使得气缸体15沿其轴向方向滑动旋转轴3并与其一体旋转。 多个活塞21的一端与气缸13滑动接合,另一端通过滑座25与斜盘23抵接。具有吸入口33和排出口35的阀板31配置成 为了与机壳1的内表面和气缸体15的底部抵接,使得机壳1中的吸入路径39和排出路径41通过吸入口33与每个气缸中的泵室14选择性地连通 和排出口35.工作油通过润滑装置供给到阀板31和气缸体15的底部之间的滑动部分。 通过这种布置,由于工作油被积极地供应到旋转斜盘式轴向柱塞泵旋转的滑动部分,所以即使启动泵,滑动部分被充分润滑,从而防止泵的干燥状态。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Proportional flow control valve
    • 比例流量控制阀
    • US5139227A
    • 1992-08-18
    • US705715
    • 1991-05-23
    • Mamoru SumidaOsamu Matsumoto
    • Mamoru SumidaOsamu Matsumoto
    • F02M3/07F16K31/06
    • F16K31/0655F02M3/075
    • A proportional flow control valve in which a valve seat is provided in the proportional flow control valve body, a valve piece is slidably mounted on a movable iron core, and is urged toward the valve seat by an elastic member disposed between the valve piece and the movable iron core, and a holder is fixedly mounted on the movable iron core so as to limit the movement of the valve piece toward the valve seat caused by the elastic member. The proportional flow control valve is high in reliability in which the leakage of fluid is substantially zeroed even when fully closed, and the difficulties are eliminated that, when its flow rate adjusting means engages with or disengages from the valve seat, hammering sounds are produced and the flow characteristic is adversely affected, and which is simple in adjustment and is maintained correct in flow characteristic at all times.
    • 一种比例流量控制阀,其中阀座设置在比例流量控制阀体中,阀片可滑动地安装在可动铁芯上,并且通过设置在阀片和阀杆之间的弹性构件朝阀座推动 可动铁芯和固定件固定地安装在可动铁芯上,以便限制由弹性构件引起的阀片朝向阀座的移动。 比例流量控制阀的可靠性高,即使在完全关闭的情况下,流体的泄漏基本上为零,并且消除了当其流量调节装置与阀座接合或脱离阀座时的困难,产生了敲击声, 流量特性受到不利影响,调节简单,始终保持流量特性的正确性。