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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of etching silicon nitride spacers with high selectivity relative to oxide in a high density plasma chamber
    • 在高密度等离子体室中相对于氧化物具有高选择性地蚀刻氮化硅间隔物的方法
    • US06756313B2
    • 2004-06-29
    • US10139663
    • 2002-05-02
    • Jinhan ChoiBi JangNam-hun Kim
    • Jinhan ChoiBi JangNam-hun Kim
    • H01L21302
    • H01L21/31116
    • We have developed a method of selectively etching silicon nitride relative to oxides in a high density plasma chamber of the kind presently known in the art. We have obtained selectivities for silicon nitride:silicon oxide in the range of about 15:1 to about 24:1. We have employed the method in the etching of silicon nitride spacers for sub 0.25 &mgr;m devices, where the spacers are adjacent to exposed oxides during the etch process. We have obtained silicon nitride spacers having rounded top corners and an extended “tail” toward the bottom outer edge of the nitride spacer. The method employs a plasma source gas which typically includes SF6, HBr, N2 and optionally, O2. Typically, the pressure in the etch chamber during etching is at least 35 mTorr and the substrate temperature is about 20° C. or less.
    • 我们开发了一种相对于现有技术中已知的高密度等离子体室中的氧化物选择性地蚀刻氮化硅的方法。 我们已经获得氮化硅的选择性:氧化硅在约15:1至约24:1的范围内。 我们已经采用了这种方法来蚀刻用于亚0.25微米器件的氮化硅间隔物,其中间隔物在蚀刻过程中与暴露的氧化物相邻。 我们已经获得了具有圆形顶角的氮化硅间隔物和朝向氮化物间隔物的底部外边缘延伸的“尾部”。 该方法采用等离子体源气体,其通常包括SF 6,HBr,N 2和任选的O 2。 通常,刻蚀期间蚀刻室中的压力至少为35mTorr,衬底温度为约20℃或更低。