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1. 发明授权

US5620629A Colloidal silica/polyelectrolyte blends for natural water clarification 失效
标题翻译：胶体二氧化硅/聚电解质混合物用于天然水澄清
公开(公告)号：US5620629A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US613791
申请日：1995-11-26
申请人： Kristine S. Salmen , Pek L. Choo , David A. Picco , Michio Kobayashi
发明人： Kristine S. Salmen , Pek L. Choo , David A. Picco , Michio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C02F1/56 , D21H17/29 , D21H17/45 , D21H17/56 , D21H17/68
CPC分类号： C02F1/54 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/56 , D21H17/29 , D21H17/455 , D21H17/56 , D21H17/68
摘要： This invention relates to a composition of matter of a silica sol/water soluble cationic polymer mixture. The colloidal silica may also be conditioned by passing over a cationic exchange resin prior to addition of cationic polymer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及硅溶胶/水溶性阳离子聚合物混合物的物质组成。胶体二氧化硅也可以在加入阳离子聚合物之前通过阳离子交换树脂进行调理。

2. 发明授权

US5840158A Colloidal silica/polyelectrolyte blends for pulp and paper applications 失效
标题翻译：用于纸浆和纸张应用的胶体二氧化硅/聚电解质混合物
公开(公告)号：US5840158A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US834915
申请日：1997-04-07
申请人： Pek Lee Choo , Bruce A. Keiser , Michio Kobayashi , Maureen B. Nunn , David A. Picco , Kristine S. Salmen
发明人： Pek Lee Choo , Bruce A. Keiser , Michio Kobayashi , Maureen B. Nunn , David A. Picco , Kristine S. Salmen
IPC分类号： C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C02F1/56 , D21H17/29 , D21H17/45 , D21H17/56 , D21H17/68 , D21H21/10
CPC分类号： D21H21/10 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/54 , C02F1/56 , D21H17/29 , D21H17/455 , D21H17/56 , D21H17/68
摘要： A method for the manufacture of paper comprising the steps of: a) forming an aqueous cellulosic papermaking slurry; b) adding an effective coagulating amount of a coagulant and a flocculant to said cellulosic papermaking slurry, wherein said coagulant is prepared by blending i) an effective coagulating amount of an aqueous conditioned colloidal silica sol with an average particle size within the range of from 1 to 150 nm and wherein the aqueous colloidal silica sol is conditioned by contacting said sol with a strong acid cation exchange resin, and ii) an effective coagulating amount of a cationically-charged water-soluble polymeric coagulant; c) draining said cellulosic suspension to form a sheet; and, d) drying said sheet. The components of the invention are blended together so that addition is simultaneous. The colloidal silica is conditioned by passing over a cationic exchange resin prior to addition of cationic polymer. The term conditioned as used herein refers to the act of passing the colloidal silica over a cationic exchange resin.
摘要翻译：一种制造纸的方法，包括以下步骤：a）形成水性纤维素造纸浆料; b）向所述纤维素造纸浆液中加入有效凝固量的絮凝剂和絮凝剂，其中所述絮凝剂是通过将i）有效凝固量的水性调理胶体二氧化硅溶胶的平均粒度在1 通过使所述溶胶与强酸阳离子交换树脂接触来调节水性胶体二氧化硅溶胶，和ii）有效凝结量的阳离子电荷的水溶性聚合物凝结剂; c）排出所述纤维素悬浮液以形成片材; 和d）干燥所述片材。将本发明的组分混合在一起，使得添加是同时进行的。在加入阳离子聚合物之前，通过使阳离子交换树脂通过来调节胶体二氧化硅。如本文所用的术语条件是指将胶体二氧化硅通过阳离子交换树脂的作用。

3. 发明授权

US5667697A Colloidal silica/polyelectrolyte blends for natural water clarification 失效
标题翻译：胶体二氧化硅/聚电解质混合物用于天然水澄清
公开(公告)号：US5667697A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US701224
申请日：1996-08-21
申请人： Kristine S. Salmen , Pek Lee Choo , David A. Picco , Michio Kobayashi
发明人： Kristine S. Salmen , Pek Lee Choo , David A. Picco , Michio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C02F1/52 , C02F1/54 , C02F1/56 , D21H17/29 , D21H17/45 , D21H17/56 , D21H17/68
CPC分类号： C02F1/54 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/56 , D21H17/29 , D21H17/455 , D21H17/56 , D21H17/68
摘要： This invention relates to the clarification of natural waters containing turbidity-causing components. This method comprises the addition of a stable colloidal silica suspension and water based polymeric coagulant to the turbid water. The components of the invention may be added independently, or blended together so that addition is simultaneous. The colloidal silica may also be conditioned by passing over a cationic exchange resin prior to addition of cationic polymer.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有浑浊成分的天然水的澄清。该方法包括向混浊水中加入稳定的胶体二氧化硅悬浮液和水基聚合物凝结剂。本发明的组分可以独立地加入，或者混合在一起，使得添加是同时的。胶体二氧化硅也可以在加入阳离子聚合物之前通过阳离子交换树脂进行调理。

4. 发明授权

US08605157B2 Video display apparatus and afterimage correcting method 有权
标题翻译：视频显示装置和余像校正方法
公开(公告)号：US08605157B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12998753
申请日：2008-12-25
申请人： Michio Kobayashi
发明人： Michio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H04N5/57
CPC分类号： G09G5/10 , G09G1/16 , G09G3/28 , G09G2320/0257 , G09G2320/046 , G09G2360/16
摘要： To provide a video display apparatus and an afterimage correcting method for solving the problem of image quality degradation. Removing unit 2 removes DC components from the video signal received by input terminal 1. Integrating unit 3 integrates the video signal with DC components removed by removing unit 2 to generate an integration signal. Subtracting unit 4 subtracts the integration signal generated by integrating unit 3, from the video signal received by input terminal 1.
摘要翻译：提供用于解决图像质量劣化的问题的视频显示装置和余像校正方法。去除单元2从输入端子1接收的视频信号中去除直流分量。积分单元3将视频信号与通过去除单元2去除的直流分量进行积分，以产生积分信号。减法单元4从由输入端1接收的视频信号中减去由积分单元3产生的积分信号。

5. 发明授权

US07518660B2 Picture quality improvement device and picture quality improvement method 有权
标题翻译：图像质量改进装置和图像质量改进方法
公开(公告)号：US07518660B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11272783
申请日：2005-11-15
申请人： Michio Kobayashi , Eifu Nezu
发明人： Michio Kobayashi , Eifu Nezu
IPC分类号： H04N5/21
CPC分类号： H04N5/208
摘要： A field delay circuit aligns the phases of two field signals. An average value calculation circuit generates an average value signal of the two field signals. This average value signal can be regarded as a signal that has undergone a one-dimensional low-pass filter process in the row direction in which the number of taps for a progressive signal is 2 and the filter coefficient for each tap is 0.5 and that has then been thinned to one-half the data. A two-dimensional LPF circuit subjects this average value signal to a low-pass filter process and eliminates the high-frequency components (edge components). A subtraction circuit subtracts the average value signal that has undergone the LPF process from each field signal and thus extracts the edge components of each field signal. An amplification circuit multiplies the edge components of each field signal by a prescribed factor. An addition circuit adds the resulting amplified edge components to each field signal.
摘要翻译：场延迟电路对准两个场信号的相位。平均值计算电路产生两个场信号的平均值信号。该平均值信号可以被认为是在行方向上进行了一维低通滤波处理的信号，其中逐行信号的抽头数为2，并且每个抽头的滤波器系数为0.5，并且具有然后被稀释为数据的一半。二维LPF电路将该平均值信号作为低通滤波处理，并消除高频分量（边缘分量）。减法电路从每个场信号中减去经过LPF处理的平均值信号，从而提取每个场信号的边缘分量。放大电路将每个场信号的边缘分量乘以规定的因子。加法电路将所产生的放大的边缘分量加到每个场信号上。

6. 发明申请

US20070035344A1 Characteristic automatic compensating apparatus, characteristic automatic compensating method, characteristic automatic compensating program of oscillator and positioning signal receiver 有权
标题翻译：特征自动补偿装置，特征自动补偿方法，振荡器和定位信号接收机的特征自动补偿程序
公开(公告)号：US20070035344A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US10547058
申请日：2004-02-19
申请人： Michio Kobayashi
发明人： Michio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H03L7/02 , H03L1/04
CPC分类号： H03L1/026 , G01S19/235 , H03J2200/11
摘要： In an oscillator having a constant characteristic between a physical amount and adrift value of an oscillating frequency, a change in the characteristic is adaptively corrected and the drift value of the oscillating frequency is always made to be able to be predicted. A characteristic automatic compensating apparatus including a reference oscillator 17 for outputting an oscillating signal an oscillating frequency of which depends on a temperature, TCO 16 for detecting the temperature of the reference oscillator 17, characteristic determining means for measuring a drift value of the oscillating frequency of the reference oscillator 17 while changing the temperature and for previously determining a coefficient of an approximated equation representing a temperature frequency characteristic of the temperature detected by TCO 16 and the drift value of the oscillating frequency of the reference oscillator 17, a memory 13 for storing the coefficient of the approximated equation determined by the characteristic determining means, drift value predicting means for predicting the drift value of the oscillating frequency of the reference oscillator 17 based on the temperature detected by TCO 16, and characteristic updating means for updating the coefficient of the approximated equation determined by the characteristic determining means by the measured drift value of the oscillating frequency of the reference oscillator 17 and the temperature detected by TCO 16 at a time point of the detection.
摘要翻译：在具有振荡频率的物理量和漂移值之间的恒定特性的振荡器中，自适应地校正特性的变化，并且总是能够预测振荡频率的漂移值。一种特征自动补偿装置，包括用于输出振荡信号的基准振荡器17，其振荡频率取决于温度，用于检测参考振荡器17的温度的TCO 16，用于测量基准振荡器17的振荡频率的漂移值的特性确定装置参考振荡器17同时改变温度并预先确定表示由TCO 16检测的温度的温度频率特性的近似方程的系数和参考振荡器17的振荡频率的漂移值，存储器13 由特征确定装置确定的近似方程式的系数，用于基于由TCO 16检测的温度来预测参考振荡器17的振荡频率的漂移值的漂移值预测装置，以及用于更新系数的特性更新装置由基准振荡器17的振荡频率的测量漂移值和由检测的时间点由TCO 16检测的温度由特性确定装置确定的近似方程。

7. 发明申请

US20050184905A1 Positioning device, mobile terminal, positioning method, and positioning program 失效
标题翻译：定位装置，移动终端，定位方法和定位程序
公开(公告)号：US20050184905A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11040997
申请日：2005-01-21
申请人： Michio Kobayashi
发明人： Michio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G01S19/04 , G01S1/00 , G01S19/07 , G01S19/10 , G01S19/11 , G01S19/46 , G01S19/48 , H04B7/26 , H04W24/00 , H04W64/00 , G01S5/14
CPC分类号： G01S19/252
摘要： A device and method are provided to reduce the time required for positioning by a GPS without allowing specific parties to occupy a communication channel. An initial location acquisition unit specifies a location of a broadcasting station based on a terrestrial digital broadcasting from the broadcasting station to set the location of the broadcasting station as an initial location for positioning in a positioning unit, and the positioning unit determines a present location by receiving a radio wave from a GPS satellite.
摘要翻译：提供了一种设备和方法，以减少GPS定位所需的时间，而不允许特定方占用通信信道。初始位置获取单元基于来自广播站的地面数字广播来指定广播站的位置，以将广播站的位置设置为定位单元中的定位的初始位置，并且定位单元通过从GPS卫星接收无线电波。

8. 发明授权

US06849138B1 Method for surface treatment of aluminum alloy high-temperature processed articles 失效
标题翻译：铝合金高温加工制品表面处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06849138B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US08174957
申请日：1993-12-28
申请人： Shiro Kamiyama , Masanori Kosugi , Masahiro Kurata , Sadao Shiraishi , Michio Kobayashi
发明人： Shiro Kamiyama , Masanori Kosugi , Masahiro Kurata , Sadao Shiraishi , Michio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C23F1/00 , C23C22/68 , C23C22/73 , C23C22/78 , C23F1/36 , C25D5/44 , C25D11/16 , C25D11/20 , C25D13/20 , C23C22/00
CPC分类号： C23F1/36 , C23C22/68 , C23C22/73 , C23C22/78 , C25D11/16 , C25D11/20
摘要： The surface of an aluminum alloy high-temperature processed article containing Mg is heated at a high temperature of 200° C. or above, thereafter the surface is etched with an aqueous solution containing a chelating agent, and then at least one surface treatment selected from hydration oxidation treatment, coating type chromating, coating, anodizing, and alternating current electrolysis in an aqueous alkali solution is further carried out.This method can provide a surface-treated aluminum alloy high-temperature processed article having superior anticorrosion and adhesion of coatings and a good surface appearance, and is effective as a pretreatment for further surface treatment.
摘要翻译：含有Mg的铝合金高温加工制品的表面在200℃以上的高温下被加热，然后用含有螯合剂的水溶液对表面进行蚀刻，然后将至少一种表面处理选自进一步进行水合氧化处理，涂层型铬酸盐化，涂覆，阳极氧化和交流电解。这种方法可以提供具有优异的抗腐蚀性和涂层粘附性的表面处理铝合金高温加工制品表面外观好，作为进一步表面处理的预处理是有效的。

9. 发明授权

US06564553B2 Braking pressure intensifying master cylinder 失效
标题翻译：制动压力增大主缸
公开(公告)号：US06564553B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US09842109
申请日：2001-04-26
申请人： Hiroyuki Oka , Michio Kobayashi , Masahiro Shimada , Mamoru Sawada , Kazuya Maki , Hiroaki Niino
发明人： Hiroyuki Oka , Michio Kobayashi , Masahiro Shimada , Mamoru Sawada , Kazuya Maki , Hiroaki Niino
IPC分类号： B60T1312
CPC分类号： B60T8/4077 , B60T8/00 , B60T8/3275 , B60T8/4845 , B60T11/224 , B60T13/12
摘要： In a braking pressure intensifying master cylinder, as an input shaft (53) travels forwards in a braking maneuver, a control valve (54) is actuated to develop fluid pressure according to the input in a reaction chamber (38) and a pressurized chamber (35). A stepped spool (45) as a part of the control valve 54 travels such that force produced by the fluid pressure and spring force of a spring (51) are balanced, whereby the stepped spool (45) can function as a travel simulator. By changing the pressure receiving areas of the stepped spool and/or changing the spring force of the spring (51), the travel characteristic of the input shaft (53) as the input side can be freely changed independently from the output side, without influence on a master cylinder pressure as the output side of the braking pressure intensifying a master cylinder (1). In addition, the master cylinder pressure can be intensified when necessary with a simple structure.
摘要翻译：在制动压力增加主缸中，当制动操作中输入轴（53）向前行进时，致动控制阀54以根据反应室（38）和加压室（38）中的输入产生流体压力 35）。作为控制阀54的一部分的阶梯式阀（45）行进，使得由弹簧（51）的流体压力和弹簧力产生的力被平衡，从而台阶式阀芯（45）可以用作行驶模拟器。通过改变台阶式卷轴的受压面积和/或改变弹簧（51）的弹簧力，作为输入侧的输入轴（53）的行驶特性可以独立于输出侧自由地改变，而不影响在主缸压力作为制动压力的输出侧，增大主缸（1）。此外，主缸压力可以在需要时以简单的结构加强。

10. 发明授权

US06467266B1 Brake booster 失效
标题翻译：制动助力器
公开(公告)号：US06467266B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09662026
申请日：2000-09-14
申请人： Osamu Kanazawa , Yoshiyasu Takasaki , Michio Kobayashi , Hiroshi Osaki , Hidefumi Inoue , Hiroyuki Oka , Hiroaki Niino , Kazuya Maki , Mamoru Sawada
发明人： Osamu Kanazawa , Yoshiyasu Takasaki , Michio Kobayashi , Hiroshi Osaki , Hidefumi Inoue , Hiroyuki Oka , Hiroaki Niino , Kazuya Maki , Mamoru Sawada
IPC分类号： B60T1314
CPC分类号： B60T7/12 , B60T8/441 , B60T8/4845 , B60T13/14 , B60T13/52
摘要： In a brake booster of the present invention, by depression of a brake pedal 3, an input shaft 4 travels to the left, a pedal input converter generates thrust, and a valve element 5a moves to the left. A valve passage 5a1 is shut off from a valve passage 5b1 and a valve passage 5a2 is connected to a valve passage 5b2 so as to develop output pressure Pr at an output port 5c of a control valve 5 because of the pressure of a pressure source. The output pressure Pr is supplied to a wheel cylinder 7, thereby actuating the brake. At this point, since the displacement of the input shaft 4 required for operating the control valve 5 is defined only by the converter 6, the input side is not affected by the brake rigidity of a circuit from the control valve 5 to the wheel cylinder 7. The output pressure Pr of the control valve 5 acts on the valve element 5a through a first reaction receiving portion 8 and is regulated to pressure proportional to the thrust of the converter 6. The second reaction force is transmitted to a driver through a second reaction receiving portion 9. The control of the output can be conducted during the operation regardless of the input of the input side and the respective characteristics can be varied without being affected by the output side.
摘要翻译：在本发明的制动助力器中，通过按压制动踏板3，输入轴4向左行驶，踏板输入转换器产生推力，阀元件5a向左移动。阀通道5a1从阀通道5b1截止，阀通道5a2连接到阀通道5b2，以便由于压力源的压力而在控制阀5的输出端口5c处产生输出压力Pr。输出压力Pr被提供给轮缸7，从而致动制动器。此时，由于仅通过转换器6来限定操作控制阀5所需的输入轴4的位移，所以输入侧不受从控制阀5到轮缸7的回路的制动刚度的影响控制阀5的输出压力Pr通过第一反应接收部8作用在阀体5a上，并被调节成与转换器6的推力成正比的压力。第二反作用力通过第二反应传递给驾驶员输出的控制可以在操作期间进行，而与输入侧的输入无关，并且可以改变各个特性而不受输出侧的影响。

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