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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for thickening pulp and paper stock
    • 纸浆和纸浆增稠装置
    • US5382327A
    • 1995-01-17
    • US649232
    • 1991-01-29
    • Peter SeifertDavid E. Chupka
    • Peter SeifertDavid E. Chupka
    • D21F9/04B01D33/04D21C9/06D21C9/18D21F1/80
    • D21F1/80B01D33/04D21C9/18
    • Embodiments of apparatus for thickening a liquid suspension of solid particles, such as papermaking pulp in water, include a pair of spaced apart rolls and a woven wire or plastic wire belt trained around these rolls. The suspension is supplied to the apparatus at the first roll for centrifugal extraction and is carried by the belt to the second roll for further water extraction and thickening, and is then discharged from the apparatus. In one embodiment, the first roll is formed with an open surface, and the suspension is delivered to the web at least partially by flowing through the first roll openings, from either a headbox in the on-running wedge zone or a headbox internal to the rolls to deliver stock outwardly through the roll. The apparatus may also include a second roll which is porous and has auxiliary water-removing appliances associated therewith, including blow boxes for forcing air either radially inwardly or radially outwardly of the second roll, and an auxiliary nip roll for creating a zone of higher compression for mechanical extraction of water from the mat of solid particles between the belt and the second roll. Rewetting of the mat caused by water entrained in the wire mesh cavities is reduced by the impingement of air jets to remove such water. In a further embodiment, one or both rolls may include a pair of disks spaced apart on a support shaft with the wire belt trained over the outer surfaces of the disks so that a substantial open extent of the belt is defined between the disks. The rolls may be mounted with the plane defined by their axes in any desired spatial orientation, from horizontal to vertical.
    • 用于增稠固体颗粒(例如水中造纸纸浆)的液体悬浮液的装置的实施例包括一对间隔开的辊和围绕这些辊训练的编织线或塑料丝带。 将悬浮液供给到第一辊的设备用于离心提取,并由带子承载到第二辊以进一步的水分抽取和增稠,然后从设备中排出。 在一个实施例中,第一辊形成有敞开的表面,并且悬挂物至少部分地通过流过第一辊开口而从运动中的楔形区域中的流浆箱或内部的流浆箱 卷通过卷轴向外传送。 该设备还可以包括多孔的第二辊,并且具有与之相关联的辅助除水设备,包括用于迫使空气径向向内或径向向外的第二辊的吹气箱,以及用于产生较高压缩区域的辅助辊隙 用于从带和第​​二辊之间的固体颗粒的垫子机械提取水。 由夹带在丝网孔中的水引起的垫的回收通过喷射器的冲击而减少以除去这种水。 在另一个实施例中,一个或两个辊可以包括在支撑轴上间隔开的一对盘,其中丝带在盘的外表面上训练,使得在盘之间限定带的基本敞开的程度。 辊可以以其轴线在从水平到垂直的任何期望的空间方向上限定的平面安装。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Zone controlled deflection compensated roll
    • 区域控制偏转补偿辊
    • US5189775A
    • 1993-03-02
    • US840460
    • 1992-02-25
    • Peter Seifert
    • Peter Seifert
    • D21F7/02D21G1/00D21G1/02F16C13/00
    • F16C13/028D21F7/02D21G1/0006D21G1/022
    • A deflection controlled roll has a rotatable shell supported on a non-rotating central beam by a plurality of individual shoes which are positioned transversely of the beam between the beam and the shell. A curved semicylindrical surface of the shoe bears against an inside surface of the shell and is hydrodynamically lubricated by an oil film, in the nature of a plain bearing. The shoes are biased by inflatable air lift bellows which are positioned within recesses within the shoe, between the shoe and the beam. The shoes are mounted on the beam on pins which provide at least three degrees of freedom of movement. An improved drive for the roll shell has a cog belt sheave mounted on the shell in concentric relation to one of the shell support bearings. A cog-type drive belt is threaded on the sheave, and a drive pulley for the drive belt is positioned normal to the direction of shell deflection such that the deflections do not change the spacing between the pulley and the sheave.
    • 偏转控制辊具有通过多个独立的鞋支撑在不旋转的中心梁上的可转动的壳,其横向于横梁和壳之间的梁定位。 鞋的弯曲半圆柱形表面抵靠壳体的内表面,并且由滑动轴承的性质由油膜进行流体动力学润滑。 鞋子由位于鞋内的凹槽内,位于鞋和梁之间的充气式气举波纹管偏压。 鞋子被安装在提供至少三个运动自由度的销上的梁上。 用于辊壳的改进的驱动器具有安装在壳体上的同轴带轮,其与壳体支撑轴承中的一个同心。 齿轮式齿轮传动皮带被拧在滑轮上,用于传动皮带的驱动皮带轮定位成垂直于壳体偏转的方向,使得偏转不会改变皮带轮和滑轮之间的间隔。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Solution of a polyurethane in a polyol and a process for using such a
solution in the production of polyurethane plastics
    • 聚氨酯在多元醇中的溶液以及在制备聚氨酯塑料中使用这种溶液的方法
    • US4371630A
    • 1983-02-01
    • US236949
    • 1981-02-23
    • Klaus KonigHans-Walter IllgerPeter SeifertHolger Meyborg
    • Klaus KonigHans-Walter IllgerPeter SeifertHolger Meyborg
    • C08G18/00C08G18/08C08G18/65C08G18/66C08L75/04C08G18/14C08G18/32C08G18/42
    • C08G18/0857C08L75/04Y10S521/914
    • A solution of a polyurethane in a polyol is made from (a) the reaction product of a polyisocyanate and a diprimary diol, and (b) a polyether in which the reaction product constitutes from 3 to 60 wt. % of the solution. Suitable diprimary diols have a molecular weight of from 90 to 800 and a structure at both hydroxyl groups corresponding to the general formula: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents chlorine, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, which carbon atoms may be substituted or interrupted by chlorine, ester groups, ether groups, amide groups, urethane groups or nitrile groups, andR.sub.2 represents hydrogen or a radical within the definition of R.sub.1.Polyethers which may be employed have at least two hydroxyl groups (at least 80% of which are secondary hydroxyl groups) and an average molecular weight of from 500 to 12,000. The disclosed solutions are particularly useful in the production of flexible polyurethane plastics which are suitable for flamecoating and high frequency bonding.
    • 聚氨酯在多元醇中的溶液由(a)多异氰酸酯与二元二元醇的反应产物和(b)反应产物构成3〜60重量%的聚醚制成。 %的解决方案。 合适的二原子二醇的分子量为90至800,并且在两个羟基上的结构对应于以下通式:其中R 1表示氯,具有1至10个碳原子的烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基 ,哪些碳原子可以被氯,酯基,醚基,酰胺基,氨基甲酸酯基或腈基取代或中断,并且R 2表示氢或R 1定义中的基团。 可以使用的聚醚具有至少两个羟基(其中至少80%是仲羟基),平均分子量为500至12,000。 所公开的解决方案在生产柔性聚氨酯塑料时特别有用,这些塑料适合于熔融和高频粘合。
    • 8. 再颁专利
    • Waste treatment system
    • 废物处理系统
    • USRE28677E
    • 1976-01-13
    • US481882
    • 1974-06-21
    • Earl T. BlakleyDavid E. ChupkaDavid L. Harbron, Jr.Paul G. MarshPeter Seifert
    • Earl T. BlakleyDavid E. ChupkaDavid L. Harbron, Jr.Paul G. MarshPeter Seifert
    • B02C18/0092
    • A waste treatment system which is capable of handling materials of widely different physical characteristics such as glass, metal, and fibrous and plastic waste, incorporates a rotor rotatably mounted in a waste receiving vessel, the rotor being adapted to fracture brittle material, compact malleable material, and otherwise pulverize the frangible waste to a particulate form small enough to be extracted through a perforated plate. The rotor also circulates the material in a slurry form within the vessel in a vortical pattern so that the waste is repeatedly treated until it is ejected from the vessel. A series of space attrition bars are mounted outwardly of the rotor to provide an annularly shaped, discontinuous attrition surface, and hammers or flails are pivotally mounted on the rotor to reduce into smaller pieces materials which are flung upon or between the attrition bars by the rotor. Where the waste material contains a high proportion of rags, tubing and other stringy material, a rotating chopper blade is provided to chop this portion of the waste into smaller pieces which are more readily handled by the rotor and flails. Waste materials which are not readily reduced to a pulverized state by the system are segregated from those which are and removed separately.