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1. 发明申请

US20130213490A1 HYDRATE DEPOSIT INHIBITION WITH SURFACE-CHEMICAL COMBINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：水合物沉积与表面化学组合的抑制
公开(公告)号：US20130213490A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13881321
申请日：2011-10-24
申请人： Gaurav Bhatnagar , Daniel Lee Crosby , Gregory John Hatton , Zhongxin Huo
发明人： Gaurav Bhatnagar , Daniel Lee Crosby , Gregory John Hatton , Zhongxin Huo
IPC分类号： F16L9/14 , B65D25/14
CPC分类号： F16L9/14 , B65D25/14 , E21B37/06 , E21B43/01 , F16L58/08 , F16L58/1009 , F16L58/14 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A system for producing and transporting crude oil, comprising a well for producing the crude oil; a processing facility for processing the crude oil; and a pipeline traversing at least a portion of the distance between the well and the processing facility, wherein at least a portion of the pipeline travels through an atmosphere having a temperature less than 20° C., wherein the pipeline comprises a coating on an inner surface of the pipeline, and wherein the crude oil comprises a surfactant additive.
摘要翻译：一种生产和运输原油的系统，包括用于生产原油的井; 用于加工原油的加工设备; 以及管道，其穿过所述井和所述处理设备之间的距离的至少一部分，其中所述管道的至少一部分行进通过温度低于20℃的气氛，其中所述管道包括内部的涂层管道的表面，并且其中所述原油包含表面活性剂添加剂。

2. 发明授权

US10036489B2 Hydrate deposit inhibition with surface-chemical combination 有权
公开(公告)号：US10036489B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-31
申请号：US13881321
申请日：2011-10-24
申请人： Gaurav Bhatnagar , Daniel Lee Crosby , Gregory John Hatton , Zhongxin Huo
发明人： Gaurav Bhatnagar , Daniel Lee Crosby , Gregory John Hatton , Zhongxin Huo
IPC分类号： C09K8/52 , F16L9/14 , E21B37/06 , E21B43/01 , F16L58/08 , F16L58/10 , F16L58/14 , B65D25/14
CPC分类号： F16L9/14 , B65D25/14 , E21B37/06 , E21B43/01 , F16L58/08 , F16L58/1009 , F16L58/14 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A system for producing and transporting crude oil, comprising a well for producing the crude oil; a processing facility for processing the crude oil; and a pipeline traversing at least a portion of the distance between the well and the processing facility, wherein at least a portion of the pipeline travels through an atmosphere having a temperature less than 20° C., wherein the pipeline comprises a coating on an inner surface of the pipeline, and wherein the crude oil comprises a surfactant additive.

3. 发明授权

US07696393B2 Method and compositions for inhibiting formation of hydrocarbon hydrates 失效
标题翻译：抑制烃水合物形成的方法和组合物
公开(公告)号：US07696393B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US10526298
申请日：2003-09-03
申请人： Gordon Thomas Rivers , Daniel Lee Crosby
发明人： Gordon Thomas Rivers , Daniel Lee Crosby
IPC分类号： C07C9/00
CPC分类号： C10L3/10 , C09K8/52 , C09K2208/22
摘要： A method for inhibiting formation of hydrocarbon hydrates in mixtures of water and a hydrate-forming guest molecule has been discovered that involves adding a composition to the mixtures in an amount that is effective in inhibiting formation of the hydrocarbon hydrates under conditions otherwise effective to form the hydrocarbon hydrates in the absence of the reaction product. The composition includes at least one dendrimeric compound having a number average molecular weight of at least 1,000 atomic mass units (amu); and at least one small molecular weight species having less than 1,000 amu, selected from the group consisting of polyalkyleneimine, polyallylamine, starch, sugars, and polymers or copolymers of vinyl alcohol or allyl alcohol; and, optionally, at least one surfactant.
摘要翻译：已经发现了一种用于在水和形成水合物的客体分子的混合物中抑制烃水合物的形成的方法，其涉及将组合物以有效阻碍烃形成水合物的有效成分碳氢化合物在不存在反应产物的情况下。所述组合物包括数均分子量为至少1,000原子质量单位（amu）的至少一种树枝状大分子化合物; 和至少一种具有小于1,000amu的小分子量物质，其选自聚亚烷基亚胺，聚烯丙胺，淀粉，糖和乙烯醇或烯丙醇的聚合物或共聚物; 和任选的至少一种表面活性剂。

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