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1. 发明授权

US4250864A Stove heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：炉热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4250864A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-17
申请号：US44795
申请日：1979-05-31
申请人： Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F24B7/04 , F24B9/00 , F24C13/00
CPC分类号： F24B7/04 , F24B9/00
摘要： A heat exchanger (10) disclosed functions as a grate for an enclosed stove and includes a front hearth section (14) of an upwardly opening U-shape including tubing for carrying a fluid to be heated. An open end of the front hearth section allows an associated stove to be stroked through a front door opening thereof as well as through a top opening of the stove. A rear flue section (20) of the heat exchanger includes tubing for carrying fluid to provide preheating thereof by flue gases prior to passage to the hearth section. Inlet and outlet tubes (24, 26) of the heat exchanger respectively supply the fluid to be heated to the flue section and receive the heated fluid from the hearth section. A central connector tube (28) preferably extends between the flue and hearth sections with grate tubes (30) of the hearth section extending from the connector tube to define the U-shape thereof and with a pair of the outlet tubes communicated with upper ends of the grate tubes. U-shaped tubes (32) of the flue section open sideways in opposite directions and have upper ends communicated with the inlet tube and lower ends communicated with the connector tube that feeds the hearth section.
摘要翻译：所公开的热交换器（10）作为封闭炉灶的炉排起作用，并且包括一个向上开口的U形的前炉面部分（14），其包括用于承载待加热流体的管道。前炉膛部分的开口端允许相关联的炉子通过其前门开口以及通过炉的顶部开口被抚摸。热交换器的后烟道部分（20）包括用于承载流体的管道，以在通往炉床部分之前通过烟道气提供其预热。热交换器的入口管和出口管（24,26）分别将待加热的流体供应到烟道部分，并从炉床部分接收加热的流体。中心连接管（28）优选地在烟道和炉床部分之间延伸，炉膛部分的炉排管（30）从连接管延伸以限定其U形，并且一对出口管与上端连通炉排管。烟道部分的U形管（32）沿相反方向横向敞开，并且上端与入口管连通，下端与供给炉床部分的连接管连通。

2. 发明授权

US08308455B2 Unloader system and method for a compressor 有权
标题翻译：压缩机的卸载机系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08308455B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12694488
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Frank S. Wallis , Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： Frank S. Wallis , Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F04B49/00 , F04B39/10 , F16K31/122
CPC分类号： F04B27/24 , F04B39/08 , F04B49/03 , F04B49/225 , F04B53/1012 , Y10T137/7781 , Y10T137/7842
摘要： An apparatus is provided and may include a compression mechanism, a valve plate including a plurality of ports in fluid communication with the compression mechanism, and a header disposed adjacent to the valve plate. A plurality of cylinders may be disposed within the header and a plurality of pistons may be respectively disposed in the plurality of cylinders and may be movable between a first position separated from the valve plate and a second position engaging the valve plate. A chamber may be disposed within each of the cylinders and may receive a pressurized fluid in a first mode to move the piston into the second position and may vent the pressurized fluid in a second mode to move the piston into the first position. One of the chambers may include a smaller volume than the other of the chambers.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置，其可以包括压缩机构，包括与压缩机构流体连通的多个端口的阀板和邻近阀板设置的集管。多个气缸可以设置在集管内，并且多个活塞可以分别设置在多个气缸中，并且可以在与阀板分离的第一位置和与阀板接合的第二位置之间移动。腔室可以设置在每个气缸内，并且可以以第一模式接收加压流体，以将活塞移动到第二位置，并且可以以第二模式排出加压流体，以将活塞移动到第一位置。一个室可以包括比另一个室更小的体积。

3. 发明申请

US20090028723A1 CAPACITY MODULATION SYSTEM FOR COMPRESSOR AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：压缩机和方法的容量调节系统
公开(公告)号：US20090028723A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12177528
申请日：2008-07-22
申请人： Frank S. Wallis , Mitch M. Knapke , Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： Frank S. Wallis , Mitch M. Knapke , Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F04B49/22
CPC分类号： F04B49/03 , F04B39/1066 , F04B49/225 , F04B53/10 , Y10T137/2544
摘要： An apparatus is provided and may include a compression mechanism, a valve plate associated with the compression mechanism and having at least one port in fluid communication with the compression mechanism, and a manifold disposed adjacent to the valve plate. A cylinder may be formed in the manifold and a piston may be disposed within the manifold and may be movable relative to the manifold between a first position separated from the valve plate and a second position engaging the valve plate. A valve element may be disposed within the piston and may be movable relative to the piston and the manifold. The valve element may be movable between an open position spaced apart from the valve plate and permitting flow through the port and into the compression mechanism and a closed position engaging the valve plate and restricting flow through the port and into the compression mechanism.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置，其可以包括压缩机构，与压缩机构相关联的阀板，并且具有与压缩机构流体连通的至少一个端口和邻近阀板设置的歧管。可以在歧管中形成圆柱体，并且活塞可以设置在歧管内，并且可以在与阀板分离的第一位置和与阀板接合的第二位置之间相对于歧管移动。阀元件可以设置在活塞内并且可以相对于活塞和歧管移动。阀元件可以在与阀板间隔开的打开位置之间移动并且允许流过端口并进入压缩机构，并且闭合位置接合阀板并限制流过端口并进入压缩机构的流量。

4. 发明授权

US4111278A Discharge muffler 失效
标题翻译：放电MUFFLER
公开(公告)号：US4111278A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-05
申请号：US767162
申请日：1977-02-09
申请人： Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F01N1/08 , F01N1/00
CPC分类号： F01N1/089 , Y10S181/403
摘要： There is disclosed an improved sheet metal muffler for attenuating the sound of the gas discharged from a hermetic refrigeration compressor, wherein the muffler generally comprises a sheet metal casing having a hollow interior which is divided into two substantially equal chambers by a central baffle, with a restrictor tube extending through the baffle for placing the chambers in communication with one another, the restrictor tube being provided with a flared entrance portion at its upstream end and a venturi-like restriction intermediate its length.

5. 发明申请

US20120177508A1 CAPACITY MODULATION SYSTEM FOR COMPRESSOR AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：压缩机和方法的容量调节系统
公开(公告)号：US20120177508A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13426094
申请日：2012-03-21
申请人： Frank S. Wallis , Mitch M. Knapke , Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： Frank S. Wallis , Mitch M. Knapke , Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F04B49/00
CPC分类号： F04B49/03 , F04B39/1066 , F04B49/225 , F04B53/10 , Y10T137/2544
摘要： An apparatus is provided and may include a control valve that moves a pressure-responsive unloader valve between a first position permitting flow through a valve plate and into a compression mechanism and a second position restricting flow through the valve plate and into the compression mechanism. The control valve may include at least one pressure-responsive valve member movable between a first state supplying discharge-pressure gas to the unloader valve to urge the unloader valve into one of the first position and the second position and a second state venting the discharge-pressure gas from the unloader valve to move the unloader valve into the other of the first position and the second position.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置，并且可以包括控制阀，该控制阀使压力响应卸载阀在允许流过阀板的第一位置和压缩机构之间移动，以及限制流过阀板的流入压缩机构的第二位置。所述控制阀可以包括至少一个压力响应阀构件，所述至少一个压力响应阀构件可在向所述卸载阀供应排出压力气体的第一状态和所述第一状态之间移动，以将所述卸载阀推动到所述第一位置和所述第二位置中的一个位置;以及第二状态，来自卸载阀的压力气体将卸载阀移动到第一位置和第二位置中的另一个。

6. 发明授权

US07040877B2 Compressor valve plate 有权
标题翻译：压缩机阀板
公开(公告)号：US07040877B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10374385
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Ernest R. Bergman , Scott D. Schulze , Brad A. Schulze
发明人： Ernest R. Bergman , Scott D. Schulze , Brad A. Schulze
IPC分类号： F04B39/10
CPC分类号： F04B39/1066
摘要： A valve plate assembly includes an upper valve plate, a lower valve plate, an annular spacer and a center spacer. The annular spacer is located between the upper and lower valve plates and around the outer periphery of the upper and lower valve plates. The center spacer is located at approximately the geometric center of the valve plate assembly to provide additional support for the valve plate assembly.
摘要翻译：阀板组件包括上阀板，下阀板，环形间隔件和中心垫片。环形间隔件位于上阀板和下阀板之间并且围绕上阀和下阀板的外周。中心隔片位于阀板组件的大致几何中心处，以为阀板组件提供额外的支撑。

7. 发明授权

US4153392A Refrigeration compressor lubrication 失效
标题翻译：制冷压缩机润滑
公开(公告)号：US4153392A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-08
申请号：US787380
申请日：1977-04-14
申请人： John P. Elson , Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： John P. Elson , Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F04B17/00 , F04B35/00
CPC分类号： F04B39/0238
摘要： There is disclosed herein a lubrication system for a compressor which provides means for separating and flushing foreign particles contained in the lubricant so as to minimize the number of such particles being circulated through the lubrication system thereby reducing the possibility of damaging the bearings. The foreign particles are separated from the main lubricant flowpath by centrifugal forces and are flushed downwardly into collection means in the lower bearing housing and out through a passage provided therein back to the oil sump. An extension of this passage in the lower bearing housing is also adapted to cooperate with a portion of an axial thrust bearing to prevent rotation thereof.
摘要翻译：这里公开了一种用于压缩机的润滑系统，其提供用于分离和冲洗包含在润滑剂中的异物的装置，以便使通过润滑系统循环的这种颗粒的数量最小化，从而减少损坏轴承的可能性。外来颗粒通过离心力与主润滑剂流动路径分离，并被向下冲洗到下轴承壳体中的收集装置中，并通过设置在其中的通道返回到油底壳。该通道在下轴承壳体中的延伸部也适于与轴向止推轴承的一部分配合以防止其旋转。

8. 发明授权

US08807961B2 Capacity modulation system for compressor and method 有权
标题翻译：压缩机容量调节系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08807961B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13426094
申请日：2012-03-21
申请人： Frank S. Wallis , Mitch M. Knapke , Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： Frank S. Wallis , Mitch M. Knapke , Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F04B49/22 , G05D7/00
CPC分类号： F04B49/03 , F04B39/1066 , F04B49/225 , F04B53/10 , Y10T137/2544
摘要： An apparatus is provided and may include a control valve that moves a pressure-responsive unloader valve between a first position permitting flow through a valve plate and into a compression mechanism and a second position restricting flow through the valve plate and into the compression mechanism. The control valve may include at least one pressure-responsive valve member movable between a first state supplying discharge-pressure gas to the unloader valve to urge the unloader valve into one of the first position and the second position and a second state venting the discharge-pressure gas from the unloader valve to move the unloader valve into the other of the first position and the second position.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置，并且可以包括控制阀，该控制阀使压力响应卸载阀在允许流过阀板的第一位置和压缩机构之间移动，以及限制流过阀板的流入压缩机构的第二位置。所述控制阀可以包括至少一个压力响应阀构件，所述至少一个压力响应阀构件可在向所述卸载阀供应排出压力气体的第一状态和所述第一状态之间移动，以将所述卸载阀推动到所述第一位置和所述第二位置中的一个位置;以及第二状态，来自卸载阀的压力气体将卸载阀移动到第一位置和第二位置中的另一个。

9. 发明授权

US08157538B2 Capacity modulation system for compressor and method 有权
标题翻译：压缩机容量调节系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US08157538B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12177528
申请日：2008-07-22
申请人： Frank S. Wallis , Mitch M. Knapke , Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： Frank S. Wallis , Mitch M. Knapke , Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F04B49/00 , F04B39/10 , F16K31/44
CPC分类号： F04B49/03 , F04B39/1066 , F04B49/225 , F04B53/10 , Y10T137/2544
摘要： An apparatus is provided and may include a compression mechanism, a valve plate associated with the compression mechanism and having at least one port in fluid communication with the compression mechanism, and a manifold disposed adjacent to the valve plate. A cylinder may be formed in the manifold and a piston may be disposed within the manifold and may be movable relative to the manifold between a first position separated from the valve plate and a second position engaging the valve plate. A valve element may be disposed within the piston and may be movable relative to the piston and the manifold. The valve element may be movable between an open position spaced apart from the valve plate and permitting flow through the port and into the compression mechanism and a closed position engaging the valve plate and restricting flow through the port and into the compression mechanism.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置，其可以包括压缩机构，与压缩机构相关联的阀板，并且具有与压缩机构流体连通的至少一个端口和邻近阀板设置的歧管。可以在歧管中形成圆柱体，并且活塞可以设置在歧管内，并且可以在与阀板分离的第一位置和与阀板接合的第二位置之间相对于歧管移动。阀元件可以设置在活塞内并且可以相对于活塞和歧管移动。阀元件可以在与阀板间隔开的打开位置之间移动并且允许流过端口并进入压缩机构，并且闭合位置接合阀板并限制流过端口并进入压缩机构的流量。

10. 发明申请

US20100189581A1 UNLOADER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR A COMPRESSOR 有权
标题翻译：压缩机的卸载系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100189581A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12694488
申请日：2010-01-27
申请人： Frank S. Wallis , Ernest R. Bergman
发明人： Frank S. Wallis , Ernest R. Bergman
IPC分类号： F04B39/08 , F04B39/10
CPC分类号： F04B27/24 , F04B39/08 , F04B49/03 , F04B49/225 , F04B53/1012 , Y10T137/7781 , Y10T137/7842
摘要： An apparatus is provided and may include a compression mechanism, a valve plate including a plurality of ports in fluid communication with the compression mechanism, and a header disposed adjacent to the valve plate. A plurality of cylinders may be disposed within the header and a plurality of pistons may be respectively disposed in the plurality of cylinders and may be movable between a first position separated from the valve plate and a second position engaging the valve plate. A chamber may be disposed within each of the cylinders and may receive a pressurized fluid in a first mode to move the piston into the second position and may vent the pressurized fluid in a second mode to move the piston into the first position. One of the chambers may include a smaller volume than the other of the chambers.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置，其可以包括压缩机构，包括与压缩机构流体连通的多个端口的阀板和邻近阀板设置的集管。多个气缸可以设置在集管内，并且多个活塞可以分别设置在多个气缸中，并且可以在与阀板分离的第一位置和与阀板接合的第二位置之间移动。腔室可以设置在每个气缸内，并且可以以第一模式接收加压流体，以将活塞移动到第二位置，并且可以以第二模式排出加压流体，以将活塞移动到第一位置。一个室可以包括比另一个室更小的体积。

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