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1. 发明授权

US07176781B2 Structure and method for adjusting integrated circuit resistor value 有权
标题翻译：集成电路电阻值调整的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US07176781B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10953478
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Roger W. Key , Bradley J. Albers , William A. Russell , Alan Sangone Chen
发明人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Roger W. Key , Bradley J. Albers , William A. Russell , Alan Sangone Chen
IPC分类号： H01C1/012
CPC分类号： H01L23/5228 , H01L28/20 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A resistor formed on a material layer of a semiconductor integrated circuit and a method for forming the resistor. The resistor comprises a region of resistive material with a plurality of conductive contacts or plugs in electrical contact with and extending away from the resistive material. A first and a second interconnect line are formed overlying the plugs and in conductive contact with one or more of the plurality of plugs, such that a portion of the resistive material between the first and the second interconnect lines provides a desired resistance. According to a method of the present invention, the plurality of conductive contacts are formed using a first photolithographic mask and the first and the second interconnect lines are formed using a second photolithographic mask. The desired resistance is changed by modifying the first or the second mask such that one or more dimensions of a region of the resistive material between the first and the second interconnect lines is altered.
摘要翻译：形成在半导体集成电路的材料层上的电阻器和形成该电阻器的方法。电阻器包括电阻材料的区域，其具有与电阻材料电接触并远离电阻材料的多个导电触点或插塞。第一和第二互连线形成在插头上方并与多个插头中的一个或多个导电接触，使得第一和第二互连线之间的电阻材料的一部分提供期望的电阻。根据本发明的方法，使用第一光刻掩模形成多个导电触点，并且使用第二光刻掩模形成第一和第二布线。通过修改第一或第二掩模来改变期望的电阻，使得在第一和第二互连线之间的电阻材料的区域的一个或多个维度被改变。

2. 发明授权

US07253012B2 Guard ring for improved matching 有权
标题翻译：护环用于改进匹配
公开(公告)号：US07253012B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US10941665
申请日：2004-09-14
申请人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Roscoe T. Luce , Michele Marie Jamison , Alan Sangone Chen , William A. Russell
发明人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Roscoe T. Luce , Michele Marie Jamison , Alan Sangone Chen , William A. Russell
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/0271 , H01L23/585 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/942 , Y10S438/947 , Y10S438/95 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A semiconductor manufacturing method comprises forming a leveling guard ring defining an interior area into which are fabricated one or more devices. In certain aspects, two or more matched devices, such as in a common centroid layout, are fabricated in the interior area. The guard ring is formed on at least one particular layer for a particular processing step. By the guard ring overwhelming the effect of local features' elevation differences, photoresist thereafter applied consequently has a more uniform height across the interior area, resulting in more uniform devices. A plurality of guard rings may be used that enclose respective arrays of matched devices arranged over the surface of a semiconductor wafer. Based on the equalizing effect by each of the guard rings, the respective devices arranged in the interior areas are more evenly matched to equivalent devices in far-spaced guard rings. Thus, local and global matching are achieved.
摘要翻译：半导体制造方法包括形成限定内部区域的调平保护环，其中制造了一个或多个装置。在某些方面，在内部区域中制造两个或多个匹配的装置，例如以共同的质心布局。保护环形成在用于特定加工步骤的至少一个特定层上。由于保护环压倒了局部特征的高程差异的影响，因此其后应用的光致抗蚀剂在内部区域具有更均匀的高度，导致更均匀的装置。可以使用多个保护环，其包围布置在半导体晶片的表面上的匹配器件的相应阵列。基于每个保护环的均衡效应，布置在内部区域中的各个装置与远距离保护环中的等效装置更均匀地匹配。因此，实现了局部和全局匹配。

3. 发明授权

US07498204B2 Structure and method for improved heat conduction for semiconductor devices 有权
标题翻译：用于半导体器件的热传导的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US07498204B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11968693
申请日：2008-01-03
申请人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Alan Sangone Chen , Edward Paul Martin, Jr. , Amal Ma Hamad , William A. Russell
发明人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Alan Sangone Chen , Edward Paul Martin, Jr. , Amal Ma Hamad , William A. Russell
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/3677 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/01327 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermally conductive structure for a semiconductor integrated circuit and a method for making the structure. The structure comprises one or more vertical and/or horizontal thermally conductive elements disposed proximate a device for improving thermal conductivity from the device to a substrate of the integrated circuit. In one embodiment a heat sink is affixed to the integrated circuit for heat flow from the integrated circuit. The method comprises forming openings in material layers overlying the semiconductor substrate, wherein the openings are disposed proximate the device and extend to the substrate. A thermally conductive material is formed in the openings to provide a thermal path from the device to the substrate.
摘要翻译：一种用于半导体集成电路的导热结构及其制造方法。该结构包括一个或多个垂直和/或水平导热元件，其设置在靠近器件的位置，以改善从器件到集成电路的衬底的导热性。在一个实施例中，散热器固定到集成电路以用于来自集成电路的热流。该方法包括在覆盖半导体衬底的材料层中形成开口，其中开口设置在器件附近并延伸到衬底。在开口中形成导热材料以提供从器件到衬底的热路径。

4. 发明授权

US07407824B2 Guard ring for improved matching 有权
标题翻译：护环用于改进匹配
公开(公告)号：US07407824B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US11748569
申请日：2007-05-15
申请人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Roscoe T. Luce , Michele Marie Jamison , Alan Sangone Chen , William A. Russell
发明人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Roscoe T. Luce , Michele Marie Jamison , Alan Sangone Chen , William A. Russell
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/0271 , H01L23/585 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/942 , Y10S438/947 , Y10S438/95 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A semiconductor manufacturing method comprises forming a leveling guard ring defining an interior area into which are fabricated one or more devices. In certain embodiments two or more matched devices, such as in a common centroid layout, are fabricated in the interior area. The guard ring is formed on at least one particular layer for a particular processing step. By the guard ring overwhelming the effect of local features' elevation differences, photoresist thereafter applied consequently has a more uniform height across the interior area, resulting in more uniform devices.In some embodiments, a plurality of guard rings enclosing respective arrays of matched devices are arranged over the surface of a semiconductor wafer, spaced apart so as to be not local to one another. Based on the equalizing effect by each of the guard rings, the respective devices arranged in the interior areas are more evenly matched to equivalent devices in far-spaced guard rings. Thus, both local and global matching are achieved.
摘要翻译：半导体制造方法包括形成限定内部区域的调平保护环，其中制造了一个或多个装置。在某些实施例中，在内部区域中制造两个或多个匹配的装置，例如以共同的质心布局。保护环形成在用于特定加工步骤的至少一个特定层上。由于保护环压倒了局部特征的高程差异的影响，因此其后应用的光致抗蚀剂在内部区域具有更均匀的高度，导致更均匀的装置。在一些实施例中，包围匹配装置的相应阵列的多个保护环布置在半导体晶片的表面上，间隔开，以便彼此不是局部的。基于每个保护环的均衡效应，布置在内部区域中的各个装置与远距离保护环中的等效装置更均匀地匹配。因此，实现了本地和全局匹配。

5. 发明授权

US07345364B2 Structure and method for improved heat conduction for semiconductor devices 有权
标题翻译：用于半导体器件的热传导的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US07345364B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US10955238
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Alan Sangone Chen , Edward Paul Martin, Jr. , Amal Ma Hamad , William A. Russell
发明人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Alan Sangone Chen , Edward Paul Martin, Jr. , Amal Ma Hamad , William A. Russell
IPC分类号： H01L23/10 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： H01L23/3677 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/01327 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermally conductive structure for a semiconductor integrated circuit and a method for making the structure. The structure comprises one or more vertical and/or horizontal thermally conductive elements disposed proximate a device for improving thermal conductivity from the device to a substrate of the integrated circuit. In one embodiment a heat sink is affixed to the integrated circuit for heat flow from the integrated circuit. The method comprises forming openings in material layers overlying the semiconductor substrate, wherein the openings are disposed proximate the device and extend to the substrate. A thermally conductive material is formed in the openings to provide a thermal path from the device to the substrate.
摘要翻译：一种用于半导体集成电路的导热结构及其制造方法。该结构包括一个或多个垂直和/或水平导热元件，其设置在靠近器件的位置，以改善从器件到集成电路的衬底的导热性。在一个实施例中，散热器固定到集成电路以用于来自集成电路的热流。该方法包括在覆盖半导体衬底的材料层中形成开口，其中开口设置在器件附近并延伸到衬底。在开口中形成导热材料以提供从器件到衬底的热路径。

6. 发明授权

US07111517B2 Apparatus and method for in-situ measuring of vibrational energy in a process bath of a vibrational cleaning system 有权
标题翻译：用于在振动清洗系统的处理槽中原位测量振动能的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07111517B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US10902332
申请日：2004-07-29
申请人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Alan R. Olds , Bradley Curtis Deselms , Dennis P. Biondi , William A. Russell
发明人： Daniel Charles Kerr , Alan R. Olds , Bradley Curtis Deselms , Dennis P. Biondi , William A. Russell
IPC分类号： B08B3/12
CPC分类号： H01L21/67253 , B08B3/00 , B08B3/12 , G01N29/11 , G01N2291/106 , G01N2291/2698 , H01L21/67057 , Y10S134/902
摘要： Apparatus and method are provided for in-situ measurement of vibrational energy applied to a wafer in a process bath of a vibrational cleaning system. The apparatus may be made up of a test wafer comprising an array of pressure sensing elements disposed thereon for monitoring power level variation of a time-varying pressure wave. The time-varying pressure wave is indicative of vibrational energy that would be applied to a wafer in the process bath in the position of the test wafer.
摘要翻译：提供了设备和方法，用于在振动清洁系统的处理浴中原位测量施加到晶片的振动能。该装置可以由包括设置在其上的压力感测元件阵列的测试晶片构成，用于监视时变压力波的功率电平变化。时变压力波表示将在测试晶片的位置处施加到处理槽中的晶片的振动能。

7. 发明授权

US4521870A Audio/video system having touch responsive function display screen 失效
标题翻译：具有触摸响应功能显示屏的音频/视频系统
公开(公告)号：US4521870A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US662529
申请日：1984-10-18
申请人： John H. Babbel , William A. Russell , Robert B. Steele
发明人： John H. Babbel , William A. Russell , Robert B. Steele
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G06F3/042 , G11B27/024 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/34 , G06F1/00
CPC分类号： G11B27/034 , G06F3/0421 , G11B27/028 , G11B27/34 , G11B2220/2512 , G11B2220/90 , G11B27/024 , Y10S345/902
摘要： An audio/video editing system presents different menus of editing functions on a display screen and changes the menus as well as performing different editing functions in response to the touching of selected areas of the display screen by an operator. An arrangement of light emitting diodes and photodetectors provides a network of beams across the face of the display screen. Selected beams are interrupted when the operator points his finger at particular characters being displayed on the screen. The display menus and editing functions are controlled by an edit controller which includes a central processing unit having a memory loaded with data from a computer file system, a character generator for providing the various menus on the display screen and a plurality of intelligent line controllers coupled to a plurality of source tape recorders, a record tape recorder and a switcher capable of coupling a different one of the source recorders to the record recorder. Each intelligent line controller which includes its own processing unit and memory controls the flow of data between the central processing unit and the various recorders and the switcher in addition to converting the data between parallel and serial forms. A separate interface coupled between each of the intelligent line controllers and an associated one of the recorders or the switcher includes processors which convert the data into a form usable by the recorder or switcher.
摘要翻译：音频/视频编辑系统在显示屏幕上呈现不同的编辑功能菜单，并且响应于操作者对显示屏幕的选定区域的触摸而改变菜单以及执行不同的编辑功能。发光二极管和光电检测器的布置提供横跨显示屏面的光束网络。当操作员将手指指向显示在屏幕上的特定字符时，选定的光束被中断。显示菜单和编辑功能由编辑控制器控制，编辑控制器包括具有加载来自计算机文件系统的数据的存储器的中央处理单元，用于在显示屏幕上提供各种菜单的字符发生器，以及多个智能线路控制器到多个源磁带录音机，记录磁带录音机和能够将不同的一个源记录器耦合到记录记录器的切换器。包括其自己的处理单元和存储器的每个智能线路控制器除了在并行和串行形式之间转换数据之外，还控制中央处理单元与各种记录器和切换器之间的数据流。耦合在每个智能线路控制器和相关联的记录器或切换器之间的单独的接口包括将数据转换成可由记录器或切换器使用的形式的处理器。

8. 外观设计

USD356090S Parabolic listening device 失效
公开(公告)号：USD356090S
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US16300
申请日：1993-12-13
申请人： William A. Russell
设计人： William A. Russell

9. 发明授权

US3955733A Record holder carrying case 失效
标题翻译：记录夹携带箱
公开(公告)号：US3955733A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US478942
申请日：1974-06-13
申请人： William A. Russell
发明人： William A. Russell
IPC分类号： A47B81/06 , B65D71/00
CPC分类号： A47B81/067
摘要： A case within which record player records can be conveniently carried so that the records cannot be damaged while in transit, the case consisting of a container molded of plastic material and which is integral with several posts formed on one interior side wall so that the records can be hooked on to the posts, and the case, in one design of the invention, being reversible inside out so to form a stand with the posts on the outer side during use so to conveniently locate records that are desired to be played.
摘要翻译：可以方便地携带记录播放器记录的情况，使得记录在运输过程中不会被损坏，该情况包括由塑料材料模制的容器，并且与形成在一个内侧壁上的多个柱形成一体，使得记录可以钩在柱上，而在本发明的一个设计中，在使用过程中内外可逆地形成在外侧上具有柱的支架的情况，以方便地定位希望播放的记录。

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