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1. 发明申请

US20120327963A1 QUASI-REMOTE LASER PULSE COMPRESSION AND GENERATION OF RADIATION AND PARTICLE BEAMS 有权
标题翻译：临时远程激光脉冲压缩和辐射和颗粒物的产生
公开(公告)号：US20120327963A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13529167
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： Richard F. Hubbard , Antonio C. Ting , Joseph R. Peñano , Daniel F. Gordon , Phillip A. Sprangle , Bahman Hafizi , Arie Zigler
发明人： Richard F. Hubbard , Antonio C. Ting , Joseph R. Peñano , Daniel F. Gordon , Phillip A. Sprangle , Bahman Hafizi , Arie Zigler
IPC分类号： H01S3/13
CPC分类号： H01S3/0057 , H01S3/005 , H05G2/00
摘要： A system and methods for the quasi-remote compression and focusing of a moderate-intensity laser pulse to form a much higher intensity beam that can be directed at a target and used as a probe beam or used in a probe beam converter to generate other forms of electromagnetic radiation or energetic particles. A system for the quasi-remote propagation of high-intensity laser beams in accordance with the present invention comprises a main platform on which a first, “seed” laser pulse is generated, stretched, and amplified, and a remote platform, located at a distance from the main platform, which is configured to receive the amplified and stretched pulse and convert it into the high-intensity laser beam. The high-intensity laser beam in turn can then be converted into one or more probe beams directed at a target object.
摘要翻译：用于准远程压缩和聚焦中等强度激光脉冲以形成更高强度的光束的系统和方法，其可以指向目标并用作探测光束或用于探测光束转换器以产生其他形式的电磁辐射或高能粒子。根据本发明的用于高强度激光束的准远程传播的系统包括主平台，其上产生，拉伸和放大第一种子激光脉冲，以及远离平台，远离平台主平台被配置为接收放大和拉伸的脉冲并将其转换成高强度激光束。然后可以将高强度激光束转换为指向目标物体的一个或多个探测光束。

2. 发明授权

US08351476B1 Quasi-remote laser pulse compression and generation of radiation and particle beams 有权
标题翻译：准远程激光脉冲压缩和辐射和粒子束的产生
公开(公告)号：US08351476B1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US13529167
申请日：2012-06-21
申请人： Richard F. Hubbard , Antonio C. Ting , Joseph R. Peñano , Daniel F. Gordon , Phillip A. Sprangle , Bahman Hafizi , Arie Zigler
发明人： Richard F. Hubbard , Antonio C. Ting , Joseph R. Peñano , Daniel F. Gordon , Phillip A. Sprangle , Bahman Hafizi , Arie Zigler
IPC分类号： H01S3/10 , H01S3/098
CPC分类号： H01S3/0057 , H01S3/005 , H05G2/00
摘要： A system and methods for the quasi-remote compression and focusing of a moderate-intensity laser pulse to form a much higher intensity beam that can be directed at a target and used as a probe beam or used in a probe beam converter to generate other forms of electromagnetic radiation or energetic particles. A system for the quasi-remote propagation of high-intensity laser beams in accordance with the present invention comprises a main platform on which a first, “seed” laser pulse is generated, stretched, and amplified, and a remote platform, located at a distance from the main platform, which is configured to receive the amplified and stretched pulse and convert it into the high-intensity laser beam. The high-intensity laser beam in turn can then be converted into one or more probe beams directed at a target object.
摘要翻译：用于准远程压缩和聚焦中等强度激光脉冲以形成更高强度的光束的系统和方法，其可以指向目标并用作探测光束或用于探测光束转换器以产生其他形式的电磁辐射或高能粒子。根据本发明的用于高强度激光束的准远程传播的系统包括主平台，其上产生，拉伸和放大第一种子激光脉冲，以及远离平台，远离平台主平台被配置为接收放大和拉伸的脉冲并将其转换成高强度激光束。然后可以将高强度激光束转换为指向目标物体的一个或多个探测光束。

3. 发明申请

US20080048129A1 Remote Laser Assisted Biological Aerosol Standoff Detection in Atmosphere 有权
标题翻译：远程激光辅助生物气溶胶检测在大气中
公开(公告)号：US20080048129A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US11467580
申请日：2006-08-28
申请人： Antonio C. Ting , Ilya Alexeev , Phillip A. Sprangle , Richard F. Hubbard , Glenn Rubel , Eldridge C. Briscoe , Christopher I. Moore
发明人： Antonio C. Ting , Ilya Alexeev , Phillip A. Sprangle , Richard F. Hubbard , Glenn Rubel , Eldridge C. Briscoe , Christopher I. Moore
IPC分类号： G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N21/6408 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/4406 , G01N21/1717 , G01N21/6404 , G01N21/6486 , G01N2021/6423
摘要： A method used to detect and identify biological substances suspended in air in the form of aerosols or clouds including generating a remote infrared light beam directed toward the atmospheric contamination, producing an ultraviolet light beam from the infrared light beam by compression via the air through which the IR beam travels, and producing fluorescence of the atmospheric contamination, when the generated ultraviolet light contacts the atmospheric contamination. The fluorescent signals are then processed in order to identify the nature of the atmospheric contamination.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测和识别以气溶胶或云形式悬浮在空气中的生物物质的方法，包括产生朝向大气污染物的远程红外光束，通过经由空气的空气从红外光束产生紫外光束，当所产生的紫外线接触大气污染物时，红外光束传播并产生大气污染的荧光。然后处理荧光信号以识别大气污染的性质。

4. 发明授权

US5930313A Method and apparatus for transporting an intense ion beam 失效
标题翻译：用于输送强离子束的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5930313A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US801248
申请日：1991-12-03
申请人： Steven P. Slinker , Richard F. Hubbard , Martin Lampe , Glenn Joyce
发明人： Steven P. Slinker , Richard F. Hubbard , Martin Lampe , Glenn Joyce
IPC分类号： G21K1/00 , H05H1/00 , G21B1/02
CPC分类号： H05H1/00 , G21K1/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for transporting a positive ion beam to a distant target. An ion channel is created as a path to the target, and the beam injected into the channel at a mildly-relativistic beam velocity. Because the beam is mildly-relativistic, the electric field caused by its positive charge propagates well in advance of the beam, attracting free electrons in the plasma channel and pulling them into the beam along its axis of propagation. The current which is initiated by this precursor electron flow, is sustained during the duration of the beam, and is then a combination of the beam current and additional current carried by the electrons within the channel. As a result, a magnetic flux circulates annularly about the beam of a sufficient magnitude to pinch the beam.
摘要翻译：一种用于将正离子束传送到远距离靶的方法和装置。产生离子通道作为目标的路径，并且光束以轻微相对论的光束速度注入到通道中。因为光束是轻度相对论的，所以由正电荷引起的电场在光束之前很好地传播，吸引等离子体通道中的自由电子并沿着其传播轴线将它们拉入光束。由该前体电子流引发的电流在光束的持续时间内被维持，然后是光束电流与通道内的电子携带的附加电流的组合。结果，磁通量围绕梁的环形环绕，以足以挤压梁。

5. 发明授权

US5897794A Method and apparatus for ablative bonding using a pulsed electron 失效
标题翻译：使用脉冲电子进行烧蚀接合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5897794A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US791305
申请日：1997-01-30
申请人： Richard F. Hubbard , Amnon Fisher
发明人： Richard F. Hubbard , Amnon Fisher
IPC分类号： B23K15/00
CPC分类号： B23K15/0006
摘要： A method and apparatus for bonding a layer of coating or cladding material onto a substrate with minimal bulk heating of the substrate. A pulsed electron beam generator is used to produce high energy electrons at the beginning of the pulse and a larger number of lower energy electrons at the end of the pulse. A thin sacrificial or ablative layer of an easily-vaporized material such as tin is placed on top the coating. The high energy electrons penetrate through the ablative and coating layers and heat the coating-substrate interface. The ablative layer is then heated by the low energy electrons to a much higher temperature, causing it to vaporize. The ablation process generates a force on the coating layer which drives it into the substrate.
摘要翻译：一种用于将涂层或包层材料层以基板的最小体积加热结合到基底上的方法和装置。脉冲电子束发生器用于在脉冲开始时产生高能电子，在脉冲结束时使用较大数量的较低能量的电子。将易于蒸发的材料（例如锡）的薄牺牲层或烧蚀层放置在涂层的顶部。高能电子穿透烧蚀层和涂层，并加热涂层 - 基底界面。然后将可烧蚀层由低能电子加热到更高的温度，使其蒸发。消融过程在涂层上产生一个力，将其驱动到衬底中。

6. 发明授权

US07795583B1 Long range active thermal imaging system and method 有权
标题翻译：远程有源热成像系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US07795583B1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11539380
申请日：2006-10-06
申请人： Richard F Hubbard , Arne W Fliflet , Jeffrey H Bowles , David A Kidwell , Melissa K. Hornstein , Geoffrey B. Smith , David Lewis, III
发明人： Richard F Hubbard , Arne W Fliflet , Jeffrey H Bowles , David A Kidwell , Melissa K. Hornstein , Geoffrey B. Smith , David Lewis, III
IPC分类号： G01J5/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/08 , G01J5/0896 , G01J2005/0081 , G01N25/72
摘要： A long-range active thermal imaging system includes an electromagnetic radiation source in the range of from about 10 GHz to about 500 GHz; a beam controller for receiving and retransmitting the electromagnetic radiation in a desired direction toward and onto a surface of a target, thereby heating the target and producing an infrared radiation emission from the target surface; and an infrared imager, e.g. an infrared camera coupled to a processor and display, for receiving the target's infrared radiation emission and generating a thermal image of the target. The radiation source may be selected such that the radiation penetrates into the target to provide a thermal signature, e.g. from subsurface features or objects. The thermal signature exhibits rapid changes that can be monitored in real time. This may allow surface or subsurface details or objects to be detected that would not otherwise be apparent.
摘要翻译：远程有源热成像系统包括在约10GHz至约500GHz范围内的电磁辐射源; 光束控制器，用于沿目标方向接收并重新发射电磁辐射并朝向目标表面，从而加热目标并从目标表面产生红外辐射; 和红外成像器。耦合到处理器和显示器的红外照相机，用于接收目标的红外辐射发射并产生目标的热图像。辐射源可以被选择为使得辐射穿透到靶中以提供热特征，例如，从地下特征或物体。热标签表现出快速变化，可以实时监控。这可以允许检测不会明显的表面或地下细节或物体。

7. 发明申请

US20090184258A1 Remote Laser Assisted Biological Aerosol Standoff Detection in Atmosphere 有权
标题翻译：远程激光辅助生物气溶胶检测在大气中
公开(公告)号：US20090184258A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12407429
申请日：2009-03-19
申请人： Antonio C. Ting , Ilya Alexeev , Phillip A. Sprangle , Richard F. Hubbard , Glenn Rubel , Eldridge C. Briscoe , Christopher I. Moore
发明人： Antonio C. Ting , Ilya Alexeev , Phillip A. Sprangle , Richard F. Hubbard , Glenn Rubel , Eldridge C. Briscoe , Christopher I. Moore
IPC分类号： G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N21/6408 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/4406 , G01N21/1717 , G01N21/6404 , G01N21/6486 , G01N2021/6423
摘要： A system for detecting atmospheric contamination, the system comprising a laser operable to generate an infrared light beam comprising a longitudinal component and a transverse component the laser remote from the atmospheric contamination, and a processor operable to process a flouresence resulting from contact between the atmospheric contamination and an ultraviolet light being generated from the longitudinal and transverse components of the infrared light of the laser, wherein the processor determines the identity of the fluorescence by comparing the fluorescence to known fluorescence.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测大气污染的系统，所述系统包括可操作以产生包含远离大气污染物的激光器的纵向分量和横向分量的红外光束的激光器，以及可操作以处理由大气污染物之间的接触产生的荧光并且从激光的红外光的纵向和横向分量产生紫外光，其中处理器通过将荧光与已知荧光进行比较来确定荧光的身份。

8. 发明授权

US07683346B2 Remote laser assisted biological aerosol standoff detection in atmosphere 有权
标题翻译：远程激光辅助生物气溶胶检测在大气中
公开(公告)号：US07683346B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US11467580
申请日：2006-08-28
申请人： Antonio C Ting , Ilya Alexeev , Phillip A Sprangle , Richard F Hubbard , Glenn Rubel , Eldridge C Briscoe , Christopher I Moore
发明人： Antonio C Ting , Ilya Alexeev , Phillip A Sprangle , Richard F Hubbard , Glenn Rubel , Eldridge C Briscoe , Christopher I Moore
IPC分类号： G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N21/6408 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/4406 , G01N21/1717 , G01N21/6404 , G01N21/6486 , G01N2021/6423
摘要： A method used to detect and identify biological substances suspended in air in the form of aerosols or clouds including generating a remote infrared light beam directed toward the atmospheric contamination, producing an ultraviolet light beam from the infrared light beam by compression via the air through which the IR beam travels, and producing fluorescence of the atmospheric contamination, when the generated ultraviolet light contacts the atmospheric contamination. The fluorescent signals are then processed in order to identify the nature of the atmospheric contamination.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测和识别以气溶胶或云形式悬浮在空气中的生物物质的方法，包括产生朝向大气污染物的远程红外光束，通过经由空气的空气从红外光束产生紫外光束，当所产生的紫外线接触大气污染物时，红外光束传播并产生大气污染的荧光。然后处理荧光信号以识别大气污染的性质。

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