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1. 发明授权

US5143694A Test strip evaluating instrument for multiple test strips 失效
标题翻译：多个测试条的测试条评估仪器
公开(公告)号：US5143694A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US622053
申请日：1990-12-04
申请人： Dieter Schafer , Stephan Sattler , Peter Scheunert , Franz Laufenberg , Hans List , Klaus Steeg , Eugen Serrallach
发明人： Dieter Schafer , Stephan Sattler , Peter Scheunert , Franz Laufenberg , Hans List , Klaus Steeg , Eugen Serrallach
IPC分类号： G01N35/02 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/04
CPC分类号： G01N35/00029 , G01N2035/00039 , G01N2035/00118 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/110833 , Y10T436/112499 , Y10T436/113332
摘要： A test strip evaluating instrument is used for testing of multiple test strips, and has a transport and positioning device which transports the test strips at right angles to their longitudinal direction from a test strip feed area along a transport path to a disposal area. At least one measuring station with an optical measuring unit is arranged on the transport path. Rails, on which the test strips slide, run along the transport path. The test strips are transported in a step-wise manner by at least two rows of cam elements following one another in the transport direction, and these two rows of cam elements move synchronously with one another in a periodically recurring movement path. The handling of the test strips is facilitated without impairment of the measuring accuracy by the fact that the rails are longitudinally aligned as thin ribs in a disposable transport insert made of a thin plastic material, in which the cam elements engage from above between adjacent pairs of the rails of the transport insert, and in which a bearing element is provided for the tranport insert which supports the transport insert with a support surface in a central area lying between the test strip feed area and the disposal area. A rigid contact-pressure element is also provided, against which the test strip is pressed elastically from below during the measurement, and this contact-pressure element is disposed at the measuring station at a predetermined distance from the optical measuring unit.
摘要翻译：测试条评估仪器用于测试多个测试条，并且具有运输和定位装置，其将沿着输送路径的测试条进给区域沿其纵向方向以直角方向传送到处置区域。在传送路径上设置至少一个带有光学测量单元的测量站。测试条滑动的轨道沿着传输路径运行。测试条通过沿传送方向彼此相继的至少两行凸轮元件以逐步方式传送，并且这两排凸轮元件在周期性循环移动路径中彼此同步地移动。通过在由薄塑料材料制成的一次性输送插入件中将导轨纵向排列为细肋的事实，便于对测试条的处理而不损害测量精度，其中凸轮元件从相邻的两对运输插入件的轨道，并且其中为传送插入件提供轴承元件，该支承元件支撑运输插入件，其中位于测试条进给区域和处置区域之间的中心区域中具有支撑表面。还提供了一个刚性的接触压力元件，在测量期间测试条从下方被弹性地压在该刚性接触压力元件上，并且该接触压力元件设置在与光学测量单元预定距离处的测量站处。

2. 发明授权

US4325472A Flywheel connected to an internal-combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：飞轮连接到内燃机
公开(公告)号：US4325472A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-20
申请号：US46057
申请日：1979-06-06
申请人： Klaus Steeg , Oswald Friedmann
发明人： Klaus Steeg , Oswald Friedmann
IPC分类号： F02B61/00 , B60K6/10 , B60K8/00 , F02B75/06 , F02N5/04 , F03G3/08 , F16D13/46 , F16D13/70 , F16D21/08 , F16F15/131 , F16D13/44
CPC分类号： B60K6/105 , F02B75/06 , F16D13/46 , F16D13/70 , F16D21/08 , F16F15/13107 , F16F15/13142 , F16D2013/706 , Y02T10/6204
摘要： The combination, including a flywheel couplable to and uncouplable from an internal-combustion engine, depending upon specific circumstances, and a clutch for coupling the flywheel to and for uncoupling the flywheel from the internal-combustion engine, the clutch comprising an entrainer disc secured to a rotatable part of the internal-combustion engine against axial and rotary displacement relative thereto, the entrainer disc having two friction surfaces, a pair of pressure plates each having a respective opposing friction surface located on opposite sides of the entrainer disc, a cup spring actuatable for positively moving the pressure plates in opposite directions, the cup spring having a radially outer region operatively engageable with one of the pressure plates, and a radially inner region operatively engageable with the other of the pressure plates, an axially fixed tilting support being disposed on an axially fixed part of the flywheel, the flywheel part being mounted for relative rotation with the rotatable part of the internal-combustion engine, torque transmission means for transmitting torque between the rotatable part of the internal-combustion engine, on the one hand, and the pair of axially movable pressure plates of the clutch, and actuating means engaging the cup spring at radially inner regions thereof.
摘要翻译：该组合包括可根据具体情况从内燃机联接到和不可分流的飞轮，以及用于将飞轮联接到飞轮与内燃机之间并将飞轮与内燃机分离的离合器，该离合器包括固定到所述内燃机的可旋转部分抵抗相对于其的轴向和旋转位移，所述夹带盘具有两个摩擦表面，一对压板各自具有位于所述夹带盘相对侧上的相对的摩擦表面，可启动的杯形弹簧为了在相反的方向上使压板正向移动，杯形弹簧具有可与一个压力板操作地接合的径向外部区域，以及可操作地与另一个压力板接合的径向内部区域，轴向固定的倾斜支撑件设置在飞轮的轴向固定部分，飞轮部分被安装用于相关与内燃机的可旋转部分旋转，一方面用于在内燃机的可旋转部分和离合器的一对可轴向压力板之间传递扭矩的扭矩传递装置，以及致动装置在其径向内部区域处接合杯形弹簧。

3. 发明授权

US4368812A Clutch plate 失效
标题翻译：离合器板
公开(公告)号：US4368812A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-18
申请号：US181160
申请日：1980-08-22
申请人： Klaus Steeg
发明人： Klaus Steeg
IPC分类号： F16F15/129 , F16D3/14
CPC分类号： F16F15/1292
摘要： A clutch plate for use in the friction clutch of an automotive vehicle has a driving unit with two spaced apart discs which are riveted to each other and one of which carries friction linings adapted to be driven by the flywheel when the clutch is engaged, and a driven unit which is connected to the driving unit by prestressed springs so that the driving unit can turn relative to the driven unit within a given range. The driven unit has a hub which drives the input shaft of the transmission and carries a flange between the two discs. An elastic washer is inserted in prestressed condition between the flange and one of the discs to damp the movements of the two units relative to each other, at least within a portion of the aforementioned range. The washer has radially outwardly or inwardly extending arms whose wedge-like tips are received in the openings of the one disc, radially outwardly or inwardly extending projections in frictional engagement with the one disc, and a ring-shaped bead whose convex surface is in frictional engagement with the flange of the hub.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的摩擦离合器的离合器片具有驱动单元，其具有彼此铆接的两个间隔开的盘，并且其中一个承载摩擦衬片，其适于在离合器接合时由飞轮驱动，并且驱动单元，其通过预应力弹簧连接到驱动单元，使得驱动单元可以在给定范围内相对于从动单元转动。被驱动单元具有驱动变速器的输入轴并在两个盘之间承载凸缘的轮毂。至少在上述范围的一部分内，将弹性垫圈插入在凸缘和其中一个盘之间的预应力状态下，以阻尼两个单元相对于彼此的移动。垫圈具有径向向外或向内延伸的臂，其楔形尖端容纳在一个盘的开口中，与一个盘摩擦接合的径向向外或向内延伸的突起，以及凸形表面处于摩擦力的环形胎圈与轮毂的凸缘啮合。

4. 发明授权

US5836820A Apparatus for damping torsional vibrations 失效
标题翻译：用于阻尼扭转振动的装置
公开(公告)号：US5836820A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US335575
申请日：1994-11-07
申请人： Wolfgang Reik , Klaus Steeg
发明人： Wolfgang Reik , Klaus Steeg
IPC分类号： F16D13/64 , F16F15/12 , F16F15/121 , F16F15/123 , F16D3/12
CPC分类号： F16F15/1203 , F16F15/1213 , F16F15/12313 , F16F2226/041
摘要： A clutch disc which serves to transmit torque between an axially movable pressure plate and a rotary counterpressure plate of a friction clutch in a motor vehicle has at least one damper including an input component having friction linings engageable by the pressure plate and the counterpressure plate when the clutch is engaged, an output component which is coaxial with and rotatable relative to the input component and can transmit torque to the input shaft of a variable-speed transmission in the vehicle, and energy storing means interposed between and opposing rotation of the input and output components relative to each other. The input and/or the output component includes at least one substantially disc-shaped torque transmitting member which is of one piece with a portion having several resilient tongues which are deformable in the direction of the common axis of the input and output components and form part of a friction generating device.
摘要翻译：用于在机动车辆的摩擦离合器的可轴向移动的压力板和旋转反压板之间传递扭矩的离合器盘具有至少一个阻尼器，其包括具有摩擦衬套的输入部件，所述摩擦衬套可以由压板和反压板接合，离合器接合，输出部件与输入部件同轴并且可相对于输入部件旋转，并且可以将扭矩传递到车辆中的变速传动装置的输入轴，以及插入在输入和输出之间的相反旋转的能量存储装置组件相对于彼此。输入和/或输出部件包括至少一个基本上为圆盘状的扭矩传递部件，该部件具有一部分具有多个弹性舌片的部分，该弹性舌片可在输入和输出部件的公共轴线的方向上变形，并形成部分的摩擦发生装置。

5. 发明授权

US4491211A Diaphragm spring for friction clutches or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于摩擦离合器等的隔膜弹簧
公开(公告)号：US4491211A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US391461
申请日：1982-06-23
申请人： Klaus Steeg
发明人： Klaus Steeg
IPC分类号： F16F1/32 , F16D13/58 , F16D13/71
CPC分类号： F16D13/583 , F16D13/585 , F16D2013/706
摘要： An assembly, such as a friction clutch, has a cup spring with a conicity which is variable when the assembly is in use. The cup spring has a ring-shaped base, tongues extending therefrom at an angle and separated from each other by slots which extend radially outwardly and terminate in hole-like cutouts, and hole-like enlargements disposed radially inwardly of the cutouts and having a width greater than the minimal slot width. Holding means extend axially through the cup spring and radially at least into the enlargements to fasten the cup spring in the assembly.
摘要翻译：诸如摩擦离合器的组件具有杯形弹簧，其具有圆锥度，当组件在使用中时可以变化。杯形弹簧具有环形基部，舌片以一定角度从其延伸并且通过径向向外延伸并且终止于孔状切口中的槽彼此分开，并且孔形放大部分设置在切口的径向内侧并具有宽度大于最小槽宽度。保持装置轴向地延伸通过杯形弹簧并且至少径向放大成放大件，以将杯形弹簧紧固在组件中。

6. 发明授权

US4493409A Friction clutch 失效
标题翻译：摩擦离合器
公开(公告)号：US4493409A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US340390
申请日：1982-01-18
申请人： Klaus Steeg
发明人： Klaus Steeg
IPC分类号： F02B77/08 , F16D13/70 , F16D65/00
CPC分类号： F16D13/70 , F02B77/087 , F16D2300/18
摘要： An ignition-operated combustion power unit wherein the flywheel on the crankshaft of the power unit can transmit torque to the pressure plate of a friction clutch whose cover carries an ignition point indicator. The cover can be connected to the flywheel in a single predetermined angular position of the cover and flywheel relative to each other so that the indicator is invariably maintained in one and the same angular position with reference to the crankshaft when the cover receives torque from the flywheel.
摘要翻译：一种点火式燃烧动力单元，其中动力单元的曲轴上的飞轮可以将扭矩传递到其上带有点火点指示器的摩擦离合器的压力板。盖子可以在盖子和飞轮相对于彼此的单个预定角度位置中连接到飞轮，使得当盖子接收来自飞轮的扭矩时，指示器总是相对于曲轴保持在相同的角度位置。

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