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1. 发明授权

US08310758B2 Printable static interferometric images 失效
标题翻译：可打印的静态干涉图像
公开(公告)号：US08310758B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US13207874
申请日：2011-08-11
申请人： Mark W. Miles , Brian W. Arbuckle , Ion Bita , Manish Kothari , Patrick F. Brinkley , Gang Xu , Nassim Khonsari , Jonathan C. Griffiths
发明人： Mark W. Miles , Brian W. Arbuckle , Ion Bita , Manish Kothari , Patrick F. Brinkley , Gang Xu , Nassim Khonsari , Jonathan C. Griffiths
IPC分类号： G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G02B5/288 , B41M3/003 , G02B5/26 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A static interferometric image device including a plurality of solidified liquid layers is formed over a substrate by an inkjet process such that the layers are lateral to one another. In some embodiments, the substrate includes pre-defined cavities, and the liquid layers are formed in the cavities. In other embodiments, the substrate includes a substantially planar, stepped, or continuously transitioning surface, and the solidified liquid layers are formed on the surface. Optical fillers or spacers are provided for defining interferometric gaps between absorbers and reflectors in the display device, based at least partially on an image that the display device is designed to display.
摘要翻译：包括多个固化液体层的静态干涉图像装置通过喷墨处理在基板上形成，使得这些层彼此横向。在一些实施例中，衬底包括预定义的空腔，并且在空腔中形成液体层。在其它实施例中，衬底包括基本平坦的，阶梯式的或连续的过渡表面，并且固化的液体层形成在表面上。至少部分地基于显示设备被设计为显示的图像，提供光学填充物或间隔物，用于在显示装置中的吸收体和反射体之间限定干涉间隙。

2. 发明申请

US20120230054A1 LARGE AREA LIGHT PANEL AND SCREEN 失效
标题翻译：大面积的面板和屏幕
公开(公告)号：US20120230054A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13479149
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Jonathan C. Griffiths , Gaurav Sethi , James R. Webster
发明人： Jonathan C. Griffiths , Gaurav Sethi , James R. Webster
IPC分类号： F21V7/04 , B32B37/02 , B32B37/14 , H01J9/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0043 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0073 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Embodiments of a panel lighting apparatus and methods of its manufacture are described. In one embodiment, the apparatus can include a light source, an at least partially transparent panel comprising a planar front surface and a planar back surface, the panel disposed in conjunction with the light source such that light from the light source is input into at least one edge of the panel and guided therein, and a plurality of light extraction dots disposed on the planar back surface, the plurality of light extraction dots configured to reflect light incident on the planar back surface and extract light from the light source propagating in the panel through the planar front surface.
摘要翻译：描述面板照明装置的实施例及其制造方法。在一个实施例中，该设备可以包括光源，至少部分透明的面板，其包括平面前表面和平面后表面，该面板与光源结合设置，使得来自光源的光至少被输入面板的一个边缘并被引导在其中，并且多个光提取点设置在平面背面上，多个光提取点被配置为反射入射在平面背面上的光并且从传播在面板中的光源提取光通过平面前表面。

3. 发明授权

US08023191B2 Printable static interferometric images 有权
标题翻译：可打印的静态干涉图像
公开(公告)号：US08023191B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US12116791
申请日：2008-05-07
申请人： Mark W. Miles , Brian W. Arbuckle , Ion Bita , Manish Kothari , Patrick F. Brinkley , Gang Xu , Nassim Khonsari , Jonathan C. Griffiths
发明人： Mark W. Miles , Brian W. Arbuckle , Ion Bita , Manish Kothari , Patrick F. Brinkley , Gang Xu , Nassim Khonsari , Jonathan C. Griffiths
IPC分类号： G02B5/28 , G03C5/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/288 , B41M3/003 , G02B5/26 , Y10S359/90
摘要： Methods of fabricating a static interferometric image device and static interferometric image device formed by the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a substrate. A plurality of liquid layers are formed over the substrate by an inkjet process such that the layers are lateral to one another. The liquid layers contain a solidifiable material or particles. Then, the plurality of liquid layers are solidified to form a plurality of solid layers. In some embodiments, the substrate includes pre-defined cavities, and the liquid layers are formed in the cavities. In other embodiments, the substrate includes a substantially planar, stepped, or continuously transitioning surface, and the liquid layers are formed on the surface. The inkjet process provides optical fillers or spacers for defining interferometric gaps between absorbers and reflectors in the display device, based at least partially on an image that the display device is designed to display.
摘要翻译：公开了制造静态干涉图像装置和由其形成的静态干涉图像装置的方法。在一个实施例中，一种方法包括提供衬底。通过喷墨工艺在基板上形成多个液体层，使得这些层彼此横向。液体层含有可凝固的材料或颗粒。然后，使多个液体层固化，形成多个固体层。在一些实施例中，衬底包括预定义的空腔，并且在空腔中形成液体层。在其他实施例中，衬底包括基本平坦的，阶梯式的或连续的过渡表面，并且液体层形成在表面上。喷墨处理至少部分地基于显示设备被设计为显示的图像来提供用于在显示设备中的吸收体和反射器之间的干涉间隙的光学填充物或间隔物。

4. 发明申请

US20110026095A1 DEVICES AND METHODS FOR ENHANCING COLOR SHIFT OF INTERFEROMETRIC MODULATORS 有权
标题翻译：用于增强干涉仪调制器颜色变换的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110026095A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12902586
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Manish Kothari , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan C. Griffiths , Eric Worthington
发明人： Manish Kothari , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan C. Griffiths , Eric Worthington
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B3/0043 , G02B3/0056 , G02B5/045
摘要： The color reflected by an interferometric modulator may vary as a function of the angle of view. A range of colors are thus viewable by rotating the interferometric modulator relative to an observer. By placing a textured layer between an observer and an interferometric modulator, a pattern which includes the range of colors may be viewed by the observer, and the range of colors may thus be viewable from a single viewing angle.
摘要翻译：由干涉式调制器反射的颜色可以根据视角的函数而变化。因此，可以通过相对于观察者旋转干涉式调制器来观看范围的颜色。通过在观察者和干涉式调制器之间放置纹理层，可以由观察者观看包括颜色范围的图案，并且因此可以从单个视角看到颜色的范围。

5. 发明授权

US5245297A Power amplifier and transmitter with improved ramping 失效
标题翻译：功率放大器和发射器具有改进的放大
公开(公告)号：US5245297A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US844272
申请日：1992-03-02
申请人： Martin Claydon , Jonathan C. Griffiths
发明人： Martin Claydon , Jonathan C. Griffiths
IPC分类号： H03G3/20 , H03G3/30
CPC分类号： H03G3/3047
摘要： A power amplifier suitable for use in TDD and TDMA systems in which burst transmissions have to conform to a time mask, comprises a power amplifier (10) having a signal input (11), a signal output (14) and a control voltage input (24). A r.f.feedback control loop is coupled between the signal output (14) and the control voltage input (24). The control loop includes detection means (18) coupled to a comparison means (22) in which the detected signal is compared with reference pulses produced by a generating means (28). The output of the comparison means is coupled to the control voltage input (24). In order to provide a control signal when the output power level is too low to be detected, an artificial detector (38) is connected between the output of the comparison means (22) and its input for the detected signal in order to feed back the control voltage. As a result the control voltage versus power output characteristic is extended which leads to the generation of less transient sidebands and interference.

6. 发明申请

US20120092749A1 DEVICES AND METHODS FOR ENHANCING COLOR SHIFT OF INTERFEROMETRIC MODULATORS 有权
标题翻译：用于增强干涉仪调制器颜色变换的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120092749A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13331094
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Manish Kothari , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan C. Griffiths , Eric Worthington
发明人： Manish Kothari , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan C. Griffiths , Eric Worthington
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B3/0043 , G02B3/0056 , G02B5/045
摘要： The color reflected by an interferometric modulator may vary as a function of the angle of view. A range of colors are thus viewable by rotating the interferometric modulator relative to an observer. By placing a textured layer between an observer and an interferometric modulator, a pattern which includes the range of colors may be viewed by the observer, and the range of colors may thus be viewable from a single viewing angle.
摘要翻译：由干涉式调制器反射的颜色可以根据视角的函数而变化。因此，可以通过相对于观察者旋转干涉式调制器来观看范围的颜色。通过在观察者和干涉式调制器之间放置纹理层，可以由观察者观看包括颜色范围的图案，并且因此可以从单个视角看到颜色的范围。

7. 发明授权

US07813029B2 Devices and methods for enhancing color shift of interferometric modulators 有权
标题翻译：用于增强干涉式调制器色移的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07813029B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US12220947
申请日：2008-07-29
申请人： Manish Kothari , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan C. Griffiths , Eric Worthington
发明人： Manish Kothari , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan C. Griffiths , Eric Worthington
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G02B27/00 , G02B5/28
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B3/0043 , G02B3/0056 , G02B5/045
摘要： The color reflected by an interferometric modulator may vary as a function of the angle of view. A range of colors are thus viewable by rotating the interferometric modulator relative to an observer. By placing a textured layer between an observer and an interferometric modulator, a pattern which includes the range of colors may be viewed by the observer, and the range of colors may thus be viewable from a single viewing angle.
摘要翻译：由干涉式调制器反射的颜色可以根据视角的函数而变化。因此，可以通过相对于观察者旋转干涉式调制器来观看范围的颜色。通过在观察者和干涉式调制器之间放置纹理层，可以由观察者观看包括颜色范围的图案，并且因此可以从单个视角看到颜色的范围。

8. 发明申请

US20100096006A1 MONOLITHIC IMOD COLOR ENHANCED PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：单色IMOD颜色增强光电池
公开(公告)号：US20100096006A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12396000
申请日：2009-03-02
申请人： Jonathan C. Griffiths , Manish Kothari
发明人： Jonathan C. Griffiths , Manish Kothari
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： G02B5/288 , G02B26/001 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/0543 , H01L31/0547 , Y02E10/52
摘要： Devices incorporating an interferometric stack in a photovoltaic device and method of manufacturing a photovoltaic device comprising an interferometric stack. In one example, a photovoltaic device includes a photovoltaic active layer, an absorber layer, and a first optical resonant cavity layer. The optical resonant cavity layer is disposed between the absorber layer and photovoltaic active layer forming an interferometric modulator. The interferometric modulator is configured to reflect a uniform color. In another example, a method of manufacturing a photovoltaic device includes depositing a photovoltaic active layer on an interferometric stack. The interferometric stack can include an absorber layer and a first optical resonant cavity. The photovoltaic active layer is deposited on the optical resonant cavity and the formed photovoltaic device is reflects a uniform color.
摘要翻译：在光伏器件中并入干涉叠层的器件以及制造包括干涉式叠层的光伏器件的方法。在一个示例中，光伏器件包括光伏有源层，吸收层和第一光谐振腔层。光谐振腔层设置在吸收层和形成干涉式调制器的光伏有源层之间。干涉式调制器被配置为反映均匀的颜色。在另一示例中，制造光伏器件的方法包括在干涉式叠层上沉积光伏有源层。干涉式叠层可以包括吸收层和第一光谐振腔。光伏有源层沉积在光学谐振腔上，形成的光电器件反射均匀的颜色。

9. 发明申请

US20090080058A1 Devices and methods for enhancing color shift of interferometric modulators 有权
标题翻译：用于增强干涉式调制器色移的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090080058A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12220947
申请日：2008-07-29
申请人： Manish Kothari , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan C. Griffiths , Eric Worthington
发明人： Manish Kothari , Gaurav Sethi , Jonathan C. Griffiths , Eric Worthington
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B3/0043 , G02B3/0056 , G02B5/045
摘要： The color reflected by an interferometric modulator may vary as a function of the angle of view. A range of colors are thus viewable by rotating the interferometric modulator relative to an observer. By placing a textured layer between an observer and an interferometric modulator, a pattern which includes the range of colors may be viewed by the observer, and the range of colors may thus be viewable from a single viewing angle.
摘要翻译：由干涉式调制器反射的颜色可以根据视角的函数而变化。因此，可以通过相对于观察者旋转干涉式调制器来观看范围的颜色。通过在观察者和干涉式调制器之间放置纹理层，可以由观察者观看包括颜色范围的图案，并且因此可以从单个视角看到颜色的范围。

10. 发明授权

US08439546B2 Large area light panel and screen 失效
标题翻译：大面积的面板和屏幕
公开(公告)号：US08439546B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US13479149
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： Jonathan C Griffiths , Gaurav Sethi , James R Webster
发明人： Jonathan C Griffiths , Gaurav Sethi , James R Webster
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0043 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0073 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Embodiments of a panel lighting apparatus and methods of its manufacture are described. In one embodiment, the apparatus can include a light source, an at least partially transparent panel comprising a planar front surface and a planar back surface, the panel disposed in conjunction with the light source such that light from the light source is input into at least one edge of the panel and guided therein, and a plurality of light extraction dots disposed on the planar back surface, the plurality of light extraction dots configured to reflect light incident on the planar back surface and extract light from the light source propagating in the panel through the planar front surface.
摘要翻译：描述面板照明装置的实施例及其制造方法。在一个实施例中，该设备可以包括光源，至少部分透明的面板，其包括平面前表面和平面后表面，该面板与光源结合设置，使得来自光源的光至少被输入面板的一个边缘并被引导在其中，并且多个光提取点设置在平面背面上，多个光提取点被配置为反射入射在平面背面上的光并且从传播在面板中的光源提取光通过平面前表面。

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